题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Have you ever dreamt of winning the lottery (彩票)? Most people will dream of cars, large houses, and not having to work any more. But in real life, that does not always happen.
Dr, H Van Haan, a writer of several books on lottery winners says, “Winning the lottery doesn’t change people’s lives as much as we imagine. Most lottery winners keep their jobs, but we often find that they lost their friends. Their friends will often ask them for money and these friends very often get angry if they don’t share the money.”
Most lottery winners spend most of their first one million dollars on travel. However, when the early excitement of traveling around the world has disappeared, the happiness that the money brings also disappears. In less than a year after winning, most winners say that they are not happier than before.
Too much money can make people unhappy, especially for those who are not used to it. It is true. One study shows that more than 30% of lottery winners lost most of their money in the first five years and many of them had money problems. Another report shows that a lot of people had a happy marriage before they won the lottery, but they had problems after winning the money.
So, you see, although most people dream of winning the lottery, the dream can sometimes turn into a nightmare.
读上面的文章,选择最佳答案。
1.People usually dream of when they win a lot of money.
A.buying a car B.finding a new job
C.buying a lottery ticket D.making some new friends
2.Dr. H Van Haan says that most people who win the lottery .
A.don’t change their lives
B.lose their jobs but keep their friends
C.keep their jobs but lose their friends
D.get angry when their friends ask for money
3.The underlined word “nightmare” means .
A.an unpleasant idea B.a terrible dream
C.a wonderful fact D.a terrible accident
4.Which of the following is not true in the passage?
A.Winning the lottery can make people very rich but sometimes quite unhappy.
B.People who win a lot of money always have no money.
C.About one third of lottery winners lose most of their money in five years.
D.The excitement and happiness that winning the lottery brings usually disappear in one year.
5.We can infer (推论) that from the passage.
A.Dr. H Van Haan probably interviewed some lottery winners
B.traveling makes all lottery winners unhappy
C.nobody dream of winning the lottery
D.many people don’t understand why the lottery winners are unhappy
| A.To show that these two famous persons are different. |
| B.To show that writing and sports are difficult skills. |
| C.To show that the two persons were treated unfairly. |
| D.To show that being successful is hard. |
| A.you can be rich and successful without any hard work |
| B.you may succeed at everything the first time you try |
| C.you can't let your failures beat you |
| D.you shouldn't ask other people for help |
| A.If you're discouraged, you should give up on yourself. |
| B.You should believe in yourself no matter how difficult it is. |
| C.When you're struggling, you'll feel like other people have given up on you. |
| D.If you are not struggling or discouraged, you can give up on yourself. |
| A.The way to succeed | B.Failures can help you |
| C.Don't give up on yourself | D.Barack Obama's success |
| A.To compare these two famous persons. |
| B.To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills. |
| C.To show that the two persons were treated unfairly. |
| D.To prove that failure is the mother of success. |
| A.No one can be successful without working hard. |
| B.Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way. |
| C.Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help. |
| D.One should try his best to make his dream come true. |
| A.One should change his mind when others give honest advice to him. |
| B.One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is faced with. |
| C.One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times. |
| D.One doesn’t have to take others’ advice when they get away from him. |
Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping (饶舌音乐) or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem completely important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures. JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to admit(承认) when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling, even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel like other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
【小题1】Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the fourth paragraph?
| A.To compare these two famous persons. |
| B.To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills. |
| C.To show that the two persons were treated unfairly. |
| D.To prove that failure is the mother of success. |
| A.No one can be successful without working hard. |
| B.Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way. |
| C.Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help. |
| D.One should try his best to make his dream come true. |
| A.One should change his mind when others give honest advice to him. |
| B.One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is faced with. |
| C.One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times. |
| D.One doesn’t have to take others’ advice when they get away from him. |
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