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    Express one’s feeling in English. Teaching Important Points: 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读理解

    　　Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grow older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened. You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.

    　　Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.

    　　On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. When a group of people use the same set of sounds of things , they can understand each other. Then , and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.

    　　After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO AND SWIM. And other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express one's idea, such as“I want to go out and play with my friends.”This is language. By means of language people can communicate(交流；交际) . So we say languages are means of communication.

    1．________can remember the day when ________.

    [　　]

    A．One, he spoke his first word

    B．No one , he spoke his first word

    C．Most people, they spoke their first words

    D．None, they spoke their first words

    2．When you were a little baby, you ________.

    [　　]

    A．made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat

    B．spent most of your time playing with your parents

    C．could not hear any sound around you

    D．spent most of your time eating, playing and crying

    3．The secret of language is that ________.

    [　　]

    A．one sound might be as good as another

    B．people can understand each other

    C．a certain sound is for a certain thing

    D．there is a special sound for each person

    4．You could learn words ________.

    [　　]

    A．before you knew what the language was

    B．after you knew what the language was

    C．if you knew the secret of the language

    D．when you were a baby

    5．The aim (目的) in using language is ________.

    [　　]

    A．to get everything one wants from others

    B．to say what one wants to know

    C．to share (分享) ideas , opinions , news , etc. with one another

    D．to make oneself understood by others

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    Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the words given in the box(用所给词的正确形式填空).

    stay at home　fall off　to one's surprise　not…until…　find out

    write down　help oneself　listen to　instead　enjoy oneself

    (1) Would you please ________ all the new words on the blackboard on this piece of paper?

    (2) ________ to the cakes, Lucy.

    (3) I hope you can ________ this weekend.

    (4) Because it was raining hard yesterday afternoon, we had to ________.

    (5) I couldn't find my pen. But ________, it is on my desk now________ .

    (6) Last Sunday, a worker ________ the ladder and hurt himself.

    (7) Jack didn't go to school today. He went to see a film ________.

    (8) I can ________ play football ________ I finish my homework.

    (9) They ________ the speaker very carefully. But they couldn't hear anything.

    (10) It's hard for me to do Exercise No 2. Can you help me ________ the answer?

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    阅读理解

    　　Manuel came home crying. The children had called him“Fat-so”again, and he hated it. He sat down, and looked very sad.“Don't worry, I'm fat too,”said his mother.“But it's me they call Fat-so,”Manuel cried. His mother felt very sorry for him.“All right then,”she said.“We're both too fat. Let's go on a diet together.”

    　　It would not he easy. They both loved bread， cakes, potatoes and chips. To diet, they had to eat salads. The first day was fun, but by nighttime, they felt very hungry.“We won't think about food. Let's think about airplanes,”said his mother.“But keep seeing chocolate in my mind,”Manuel answered. The second day was hard, for they both kept thinking about cream cakes. The third was worse. By now they both wanted to give up.

    　　“No, no, we must be strong,”said Manuel's mother.

    　　Somehow, they kept on dieting for three weeks, and lost a lot of fat. They liked their new bodies so much they kept going until they were really slim. After a few months, Manuel enjoyed eating fruit, or nuts instead of sweets. Nobody called him Fat-so any more. Some were calling him Spider Legs -- and he loved it.

    (1) It's clear that the word “diet” in the reading is about_______.

    [　　]

    A. one's bad name
    B. food for each day
    C. flying in the sky
    D. cooking at home

    (2) Manuel and his mother kept thinking about cream cakes because_______.

    [　　]

    A. the cakes could help them lose weight

    B. they had no other food to eat

    C. they liked eating them a lot before

    D. the cakes could make them think about airplanes

    (3) We know from the reading________.

    [　　]

    A. there was no fun at all in losing weight for Manuel

    B. Manuel' s mother didn't eat cream cakes at all

    C.“potatoes and chips” can make people thin

    D. Manuel and his mother eat salads to lose weight

    (4) Manuel's mother felt sorry because_________.

    [　　]

    A. her son was too fat

    B. Manuel was very sad

    C. the other children were not fat

    D. Manuel couldn't eat cream cakes any more

    (5) Manuel loved others calling him Spider Legs because_________.

    [　　]

    A. Spider Legs sounds good for him

    B. the other children are all Spider Legs

    C. he didn't eat cream cakes any more

    D. he could eat lots of sweets now

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    阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    　　Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama's “back to school” speech．Here is an excerpt(摘录)from his speech．

    　　I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work-that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things．

    　　But the truth is, being successful is hard．You won't love every subject you study．Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute．And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try．

    　　That's OK．Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures(the opposite of success)．JK Rowling's first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out．Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots(投篮)during his career．But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life．And that is why I succeed．”

    　　These people succeeded because they understand that you can't let your failures beat(打败)you-you have to let them teach you．You have to let them show you what to do differently next time．

    　　No one's born being good at things．You become good at things through hard work．

    　　Don't be afraid to ask questions．Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it．I do that every day．Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness; it's a sign of strength．It shows you have the courage to tell when you don't know something, and to learn something new．

    　　And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you－don't ever give up on yourself．Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country．

    (1)

    Why does Barack Obama mention JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?

    [　　]

    A．

    To compare these two famous persons．

    B．

    To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is．

    C．

    If you want to be successful, you should fail first．

    D．

    To show that failure is the mother of success．

    (2)

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    [　　]

    A．

    No one can be successful without working hard．

    B．

    Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way．

    C．

    Those who believe in themselves shouldn't ask others for help．

    D．

    One should try his best to make his dream come true．

    (3)

    Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?

    [　　]

    A．

    One shouldn't ask questions because it is a sign of strength．

    B．

    One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty．

    C．

    One doesn't have to work hard when he has failed several times．

    D．

    One doesn't have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness．

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    选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空

    　　on one's own,  do,  health,  well,  you,  tidy up

    (1)

    Doing sports can help us keep　________.

    (2)

    It's raining outside.What about _________ some reading inside?

    (3)

    You should look after ________ well when I leave.

    (4)

    He said he'd rather ________ the bedroom than do the dishes.

    (5)

    My brother likes skating very much.He can skate much _________ than me.

    (6)

    I believe she can do it well　________.

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