It’s interesting that the arrival of snow has a different effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others it is a catastrophe (灾难) or even a wonder.
There are countries between these two extremes (极端) that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities(数量) every year. Britain is one such country, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfall, however light, roads are blocked, trains and buses stop in the middle of traffic. Normal communications are affected as well, telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. Almost within hours, there are also shortages(不足) -- bread, vegetables and other things -- not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened, and go out to store up these commodities (日用品), “just for fear that something bad should happen.”
Why then does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, Austrians and Canadians don’t have such problems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow ploughs and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy some ploughs is that they are only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education or helping the old.
【小题1】According to the writer, Britain is a country____.

A．which has regular snow	B．which is not well prepared for snow
C．for which snow is not a problem	D．for which snow is a wonder

【小题2】The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the following except____

A．traffic

B．communication

C．food supplies

D．service quality

【小题3】After a few hours’ snowing there are often shortages of food because______

A．shops have closed down	B．people buy as much as they can
C．farmers can’t produce any more	D．people eat more vegetables in winter

【小题4】The first reason that the British don’t buy snow ploughs is that______

A．spreading salt is good enough	B．old people need more money
C．snow ploughs are not used often	D．the hospital is more important

When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.  
As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment（义务）, work ethic（道德） and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.
I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur（企业家）from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客).  
I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.
Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.
【小题1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.

B．The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.

C．The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.

D．The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.

【小题2】According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.

A．try not to take risks	B．stay in the same business
C．have a strong sense of creativity	D．save every possible penny

【小题3】What can we know about the writer from the passage?

A．He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.

B．He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.

C．His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.

D．His father had far-reaching influence on him.

【小题4】What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.

A．断定

B．弄清

C．理解

D．领会

【小题5】Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?

A．Well begun is half done.

B．Everything comes to him who waits.

C．Time and tide wait for no man.

D．One is never too old to learn.

1 

Read the following four ads (广告).

Driver wanted	Clean driving license Good-looking Age over 25	Apply (申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen Tel: 0755-6561382
Air Hostess wanted	Age between 20 and 33 Height from 1.6m to 1.75m Two foreign languages College graduate.	Apply to: China Airlines, Beijing Tel: 010-88488970
Teacher wanted	A language school teaching experience is needed	Apply to: Instant Languages Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-4313861
Cook wanted	Good health. Cooking experience at least 3 years	Apply to: Holiday Inn, Hebei E-mail: Cookholidayinn@yahoo.com.cn

1.If Jack wants to be a cook, he must have cooking experience at least __________.

A. 2 years      B. 3 years      C. 4 years      D. 5 years

2.If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _________.

A. a driver         B. an air hostess   C. a teacher       D. a cook

3.Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can be given to her?

A. Driving for Capes Taxi.            B. Working for China Airlines.

C. Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.   D. Working at Holiday Inn.

4.Which of the following is not mentioned in the four ads?

A. Age.        B. Health.           C. Language.      D. Family.

 

The retired basketball star Yao Ming ,whose basketball career was cut by injury, has started classes at Shanghai Jiaotong University, one of the top universities in his hometown of Shanghai.
Yao Ming said that he studied for himself, not as a show for others. He also joked to reporters after his first day of classes that “ The teacher showed me some mercy(宽容) and did not leave me any homework.”.
At the former Houston Rockets center, Yao Ming played in three Olympics. He increased the NBA’s influence in China. He’s studying math, English, and modern Chinese history, hoping they will help his business career. Unlike other students, Yao Ming has chosen to study different subjects, including finance(金融)，because he hopes to _apply_ the knowledge to his business.
【小题1】Why did Yao Ming choose to go back to school?

A．To find a job easily.	B．To help his business career.
C．To increase the NBA’s influence.	D．To make a show for others.

【小题2】Which statement is _not mentioned_?

A．Yao Ming has studied in Shanghai Jiaotong University.

B．Yao Ming retired because of injuries.

C．Yao Ming is studying history, biology and art.

D．Yao Ming played in three Olympics.

【小题3】Which word is the most similar to the word “_apply_” according to the text?

A．Choose.

B．Help.

C．Use

D．Ask.

【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Yao Ming is still in NBA.
B.Yao Ming chose the same subject as others.
C. Yao Ming has worked for Houston Rockets.
D. Yao Ming’s teacher left him homework.

 

Driver Wanted

1. Clean driving licence

2. Good looks

3. Age over 25

Apply(申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen      Tel: 0775-6561382

Air Hostess(空姐) Wanted

1. Age between 20 and 33

2. Height from 1.60 m to 1.75 m

3. Two foreign languages

4. College graduate

Apply to: China Airlines, Beijing         Tel: 010-88488970

Teacher Needed

1. For private language school

2. Teaching experience necessary

Apply to: instant Languages Ltd, Dalian    Tel: 0411-4313861

1.If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as ______.

A．a driver           B．an air hostess       C．a doctor          D．a teacher

2.You may call ______ when you wish to be a teacher.

A．0775-6561382     B．010-88488970     C．0411-4313861     D．A or B

3.Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can she apply for?

A．Driving for Capes Taxi.                    B．Working for China Airlines.

C．Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.            D．None of the above.

4.What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, from working for Capes Taxi?

A．Liking beer and wine.

B．Having broken traffic rules.

C．Being unable to speak a foreign language.

D．Not having a college education.

5.Which of the following is not mentioned in the three ads?

A．Height.           B．Age.              C．Language.         D．Health.