Let them remember the most of the words. StepIII: Learn the grammar. T: Students shoud buy that book..That book by . Tom should agree with teachers.Teachers by . 由此引出被动语态的构成用法. 构成:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者. 查看更多

 

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  Donald was not very good at maths.He could not understand the teacher’s explanations(解释).Ever when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still could not understand it.“Never mind, ” Donald told himself.“I’m quite good at other subjects, I’ll cheat(作弊)in the maths exam, then I won’t be in trouble.”

  “I’ll sit next to the boy who’s best at maths, ” he thought, “and copy down his answers.” The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who always was at the top of the class in maths, Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper.At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded(批改)them.Then she said, “Well, boys and girls.I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade.It’s difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to, however, because two students Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”

  “Let them share it, ” one of the other students said.

  “I’ve thought about that, ” the teacher said, “but I’ve decided to give the prize to Brian.” Donald was angry when he heard this.He stood up and said.“That’s not fair.I got the same grade as Brian.”“That’s true, ” the teacher said.“However, Brian’s answer Question 18 was’I don’t know’, your was ‘Neither do I’.”

(1)

Donald decided to cheat in the maths exam because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was always at the top of the class in maths

B.

he understood the questions

C.

he was not very good at maths

D.

the maths teacher did not explain the questions carefully

(2)

Donald got a high grade in maths because ________.

[  ]

A.

maths was his best subject

B.

the questions were easy

C.

he copied from another boy

D.

the teacher explained the questions carefuly

(3)

Donald got the same grade as Brian because ________.

[  ]

A.

both boys were good at maths

B.

Donald cheated

C.

Brian copied Donald’s answers

D.

the questions were very easy

(4)

The teacher knew it was Donald who cheated because ________.

[  ]

A.

his answers were the same as Brian’s

B.

he wrote “I don’t know” as an answer

C.

he got the same wrong answers as Brian

D.

he wrote the words “Neither do I”

(5)

Why was he angry when Donald heard that the teacher would give a prize to Brian?

[  ]

A.

Because he got the same grade as Brian.

B.

Because Brian copied him.

C.

Because the teacher didn’t know Donald’s answers.

D.

Because he cheated in the maths exam.

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阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Donald was not very good at Maths.He could not understand the teacher's explanations.Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still could not understand it.

  ‘Never mind,’Donald told himself.‘I'm quite good at other subjects.I'll cheat(作弊)in the Maths exam, then I won't be in trouble.’

  ‘I'll sit next to the boy who's best at Maths,’he thought.‘And copy down his answers.’

  The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the top of the class in Maths.

  Donald carefully copied Brian's answers on his own paper.

  At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them.Then she said,‘Well, boys and girls, I've decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade.It's difficult for me to decide whom to give the prize to, however, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.’

  ‘Let them share it,’one of the other students said.

  ‘I've thought about that,’the teacher said.‘But I've decided to give the prize to Brian.’

  Donald was angry when he heard this.He stood up and said,‘That's not fair.I got the same grade as Brian.’

  ‘That's true,’the teacher said.However.Brian's answer to Question 18 was“I don't know.”Yours was“Neither do I.”

(1)

Donald decided to cheat in the Maths exam because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was always at the top of the class in Maths

B.

he understood the questions

C.

he was not very good at Maths

D.

the Maths teacher did not explain the questions carefully

(2)

Donald got a high grade in Maths because ________.

[  ]

A.

Maths was his best subject

B.

The questions were easy

C.

He copied from another boy

D.

The teacher explained the questions carefully

(3)

Donald got the same grade as Brian because ________.

[  ]

A.

both boys were good at maths

B.

Donald cheated

C.

Brian copied Donald's answers

D.

The question were very easy

(4)

The teacher knew it was Donald who cheated because ________.

[  ]

A.

his answers were the same as Brian's

B.

he wrote‘I don't know.’as an answer

C.

he got the same wrong answers as Brian

D.

he wrote the words‘Neither do I.’

(5)

In the end, we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

both Brian and Donald won the prize

B.

neither of Brian and Donald won the prize

C.

Brian won the prize

D.

Donald won the prize

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Don’t  you  want to go to school? You could tell your parents you’re ill. But last Monday, students from Shanghai and Zhejiang had an even better excuse: a typhoon(台风)!
Typhoon Khanun hit East China on September 11. In Shanghai, all the school were closed the next day, Monday.
It was the first time that Shanghai had to close schools because of  bad weather.
But some students still came to school that day. “ I didn’t get the notice that the school was closing,” said Shen Sheng, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai Aiguo School. “ But it was nice that we could play in school rather than study.”
The school kept Shen and other 20 students safe inside and let them play sports like table tennis.
But the storm wasn’t all fun games. Typhoon Khanun killed 14 people. In Zhejiang, it damaged about 8,000 houses. More than one million people had to be taken to safer places.
Every year, typhoons hit different places around the world. Most happen in July, August and September. This year 15 typhoons hit China. Khanun was the strongest. Typhoons bring strong winds and rains. The winds can blow away houses and cars. The rains are bad for farmers’ fields.
Typhoon also kills people. Earlier this month, Typhoon Talim hit East and Central China. It killed at least 124 people.
【小题1】When was the first time that Shanghai had to close all the schools?

A.In AugustB.In JulyC.On Sep.11.D.On Sep.12.
【小题2】Shanghai had to close all the schools that day because of _____.
A.bad trafficB.heavy rainC.Typhoon KhanunD.Typhoon Talim
【小题3】What did Shanghai Aiguo School do with Shen Sheng and some other students when they still came to school that day?
A. They were kept safe inside and played sports like table tennis.
B. They were asked to go back home as quickly as possible.
C. They were sent back home by their teachers at once.
D. They still had classed in the classroom as usual.
【小题4】What does the word “damage” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.建造B.损毁  C.伤害  D.装饰
【小题5】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. If a typhoon hits, many students shouldn’t go to school or go out.
B. More than one million people were killed in Zhejiang that day.
C. Every year, 15 typhoons hit different places around the world.
D. Typhoons do a lot of harm to farmers’ fields and human beings.

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Our spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.

  While we’re all born with SQ, most of us even don’t know that we have it.  Luckily, you don’t have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:

  Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude (独处) and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, noisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.

  Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.

  Find An Activity You Enjoy. It’s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.

  Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?” But don’t expect an answer to arrive through  some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you’ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective (角度) you never considered before.

  Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges (渐渐推动) us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.  

 

1.To enhance your SQ, you should first _______________.

A. stand loneliness and silence

B. make your life simpler and less busy

C. give up the daily things in your life

D. listen more to your whisper

2.The underlined phrase “tune in to your spirit” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________________.

A. get your spirit relaxed                      B. keep up your spirit

C. listen to your spirit                         D. change your spirit

3. What will happen after people ask questions of themselves?

   A. People will lead to a greater good.        

 B. People will think about a problem in a different way. 

C. People will expect answers through e-mails.

D. People will keep away from their busy life.   

4. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Advantages and disadvantages of SQ

B. The relationship between your SQ and you

C. What SQ is and in what ways it can be improved

D. What SQ is and in what ways you can make your life easier

 

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If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

  There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

  Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

  If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

  What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

1.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.

A. stay where you are and give signals three times

B. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

C. try to find your friends as soon as possible

D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help

2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _____________.

A. tell people that you are lost?????

B. keep up shouting or whistling

C. shout at the top of your voice????

D. shout or whistle three times

3.When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.

A. you should shout more loudly??????

B. you can whistle three times

C. it is an answer to your call for help??

D. you should try to run to them

4.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.

A. just go to the river

B. find some glasses or bottles before you go

C. make a fire so that you can have some tea

D. leave marks so that you can find your way back

5.This passage mainly tells you __________.

A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

B. What you should do if you get lost in a forest

C. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

D. how you can live longer in a forest

 

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