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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Take a rapid look at someone, then look away.Do you realize you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement.Hold it for three seconds, and the meaning has changed again.For every social situation, there is an allowed time that you can hold a person's look without being close, rude or dangerous.If you are on a lift, what stare time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you specially do.You very likely give other passengers a quick look to judge of them and to let them believe that you mean no harm.Since being close to another person suggests the possibility of communication, you need to give a signal telling others you want to be left alone.So you cut off eye contact(接触), what Dr.Erving Goffman(1963)calls“a dimming of the lights”.You look down at the floor, at the lift door, or anywhere but into another passenger's eyes.If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.

  If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation.For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this matter.They may look at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again.But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals,“I know you”,“I am interested in you”,or“You look strange and I am curious about you”.This type of stare often produces unfriendly feelings.

(1)

We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

every glance has its meaning

B.

staring at a person is an expression of interest

C.

a glance longer than 3 seconds is unacceptable

D.

a glance carries more meaning than words

(2)

If you want to be left alone on a lift, the best thing to do is ________.

[  ]

A.

to look into another person's eyes honestly

B.

to avoid eye contact with other passengers

C.

go give a signal that you are not dangerous

D.

to keep a distance from other passengers

(3)

By“a dimming of the lights”, Dr.Erving Goffman means“________”.

[  ]

A.

closing one's eyes

B.

turning off the lights

C.

stopping staring at others

D.

reducing stare time to the least

(4)

Which sentence is true?

[  ]

A.

If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually comfortable.

B.

Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made the same statement.

C.

If a man and a woman communicate interest in the matter, they may let their eyes meet again and again.

D.

If one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, this type of stare often produces friendly feelings.

(5)

The passage mainly discusses ________.

[  ]

A.

the limited time of eye contact

B.

the passing of ideas through eye contact

C.

proper manners in different social situations

D.

the role of eye contact in inter-personal communication

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完形填空。
  Some people seem to have a secret for learning language. They can pick up
new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new l
anguage   1   than others. Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful
language learners, we may discover a few     2    which make language learning
easier for them.
  First of All,     3      language learners are independent(独立的) learners.
    4   ,Successful language learning is active learning. They look    5     every
chance to    6      the language bravely. Finally, successful language learners are
learners with a purpose(目的).
  What kind of language learner     7    you?
(     )1. A. more quickly
(     )2. A. skill    
(     )3. A. unsuccessful
(     )4. A. next    
(     )5. A. at      
(     )6. A. use    
(     )7. A. is      
B. quickly    
B. skills  
B. successful
B. first      
B. into    
B. make    
B. was      
C slowly    
C. books    
C. beautiful
C. in the end
C. after    
C. dance    
C. are      
D. more slowly
D. book      
D. outgoing  
D. At last    
D. for        
D. teach      
D. were      

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 Good manners usually help people to ________ each other.

A. have a good effect on                  B. go far beyond  

C. take a close look at                         D. get along well with

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完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

1.如果你仔细看看墙报的话,你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。

If you take a close look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few articles_________________________ poems.

2.与那台旧电脑相比,这台新电脑更小却运行更快。

_________________________, the newer one is smaller but works faster.

3.我想知道你是否对测试的结果感到满意。

I wanted to know                         the result of the test or not.

4.我的电脑已经感染病毒好几天了,造成了无多麻烦。

My computer ______________________________ and caused a lot of trouble.

5.他的房间太乱,没有人想进去。

His room _____________________________________ that nobody wanted to enter it.

6.为了能在床上多呆上一个小时,他宁可空腹去上学。

_______________________________, he would rather go to school without breakfast.

 

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完形填空

Some people seem to have a secret for learning language. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language __1__than others. Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we may discover a few__2___ which make language learning easier for them.

First of All, __3__ language learners are independent(独立的) learners. __4__, Successful language learning is active learning. They look __5__every chance to __6__the language bravely. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose(目的).

What kind of language learner __7__ you?

1.

A.more quickly

B.quickly

C.slowly

D.more slowly

 

2.

A.skill

B.skills

C.books

D.book

 

3.

A.unsuccessful

B.successful

C.beautiful

D.outgoing

 

4.

A.next

B.first

C.in the end

D.At last

 

5.

A.at

B.into

C.after

D.for

 

6.

A.use

B.make

C.dance

D.teach

 

7.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were

 

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