题目列表(包括答案和解析)
任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10分）
The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm Internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of Internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
On the other hand, the chances(机率） of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong aims. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.
l Don’t give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet.
l Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.
l Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an Internet friend.
l Do not accept someone’s request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.
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Internet 1 |
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1. Good for some people who are 3 to speak in public. 2．One can find many people on the websites with the 4 interests. |
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Disadvantages |
It’s 5 to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. |
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Four 6 on making online friends |
1．Don’t give your personal information to 7 on the Internet. |
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2．Don’t 8 your personal photos with the people you meet on the Internet. |
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3．Ask other people for advice before 9 an Internet friend. |
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4．If you don’t think your Internet friend is 10 , don’t accept his/her request. |
完成句子，阅读短文，根据汉语及首字母提示在文中的空格处填入适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。
February 21 is International Mother Language Day．The United Nations(联合国)n 1 (命名)it in 1999．The day aims to protect all languages around the world．In China, most people speak Chinese as their mother language．
More people speak Chinese than any other language in the world．About one fifth of the world's population(人口)speaks a form of Chinese, the BBC r 2 ．?
The e 3 known written record of Chinese is the oracle bone script(甲骨文)of the Shang Dynasty(17th century BC-11th century BC)．These are animal bones, especially tortoise shells(龟壳)with writing on them．Most Chinese characters are ideograms(表意文字)w 4 combine(组合)two or more words together to make a new one, for example, jia(家)means “a pig under the roof”．This shows that people in ancient(古代的)times t 5 (认为)of home as a place to hold treasures(财富)．
As time went on, hundreds of thousands of words developed．However, people only use a few thousand of them in everyday life．Today, new words are still being a 6 (补充)to the Chinese dictionary, such as dishi(的士)for taxis, xiu(秀)for TV shows and fangnu(房奴)meaning “slave to one's home”．
With the fast d 7 (发展)of China's economy(经济), more people from other countries are taking i 8 (感兴趣)in Chinese．In a survey in the US last December, 2, 007 people were asked：“Which new foreign language would you learn? ” Chinese placed second, a 9 Spanish, with 15 percent of the vote．
Confucius Institutes(孔子学院)around the world are more p 10 than ever．More than 300 colleges in over 90 countries have Confucius Institutes, USA Today reported．
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。
You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police and street police．But have you ever heard of energysaving(节能)policemen?
A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing．They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places．One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning(空调)no cooler than 26℃．
“If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer,”said a TV advertisement．
At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution．It aims to reduce energy usage by 20％ and increase renewable(可再生的)energy up to 10％ from 7％ by 2010．
To introduce the public to a green life, last week Beijing held a show on energy-saving technology and products．
“We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment．Each of us can find effective ways to do it in our daily life,”said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing．
1．What do the energy-saving policemen usually do in Beijing?
___________________
2．How much electricity will be saved in one summer if everyone in Beijing sets their air conditioning at 26℃?
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3．Has China planned to reduce energy usage by 20％ by 2010?
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4．Why did Beijing hold a show on energy-saving technology and products?
___________________
5．Who is Liu Qianguang?
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阅读理解：阅读短文，选择正确答案。完成句子或回答所给问题。
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance(机会) to become strong.
If a friend says that his aims and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook; they have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.
1．The main reason(主要原因)for one's poor memory is that ________.
[ ]
A．his father or mother may have a poor memory
B．he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C．his memory is not often used
D．he can't read or write
2．If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.
[ ]
A．you can't use them more
B．they will become stronger
C．they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
D．they become weak but they slowly become strong again
3．Which of the following is NOT true?
[ ]
A．Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B．Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.
C．Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D．A good memory comes from more practice.
4．Some people can't read or write, but they usually have better memory, because ________.
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A．they have solved much trouble
B．they have saved much time to remember things
C．they have to use their memories all the time
D．they can't write everything in a little notebook
5．Give a best title(标题) for this passage.
[ ]
A．Don't Stop Using Your Arms or Legs
B．How to Have a Good Memory
C．Strong Arms and Good Memories
D．Learn From the People
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