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    阅读理解

    　　At the moment，it may be difficult to imagine，but many people believe that，by the year 2100，we will live on the planet(行星) Mars.Our own planet，Earth，is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.We should build a better world on Mars.

    　　First of all，transport should be better than they are today.Now it is difficult for spacecraft(宇宙飞船) to carry too large number of people to Mars梚t takes months.By 2100，travel to Mars will take a very short time in space shuttles that travel at half the speed(速度) of light.

    　　Humans need water，air and food to survive.Scientists should be able to develop the plants that can grow on Mars.These plants can provide the air and food that we need.However，the scientists are not sure whether these plants can provide water.

    　　Gravity(重力) will be the problem for the early settlers on Mars.The gravity on Mars will be about only three-eighth of the gravity on Earth.It is very dangerous for us because we can easily jump too high and float(漂浮) away into space.To prevent this，we have to wear special boots to make ourselves heavier.These boots will probably very popular and there will be many different designs for settlers to choose from.

    　　Life on Mars will be better than life on Earth in many ways.We will have more space.Living in a dome with 10 bedrooms is highly possible.Many people thought that robots will do most of our work and we will have more time for our

    hobbies.There will be no schools on Mars.Students will have a computer at home connecting to the inter-planet computer network.They can study，do homework and take exams in online schools.

    　　However，in some ways，life on Mars may be worse than life on Earth.For example，food will be not the same as they are today，it may be in the form of pills(药片).

    (1)

    Why do we need to move to another planet?

    　　A. Because the scientists are now quite interested in living on another planet.

    　　B.Because the students are having too much homework on Earth.

    　　C.Because there are a lot of aliens(外星人) on Mars.

    　　D.Because our own planet Earth is becoming more and more polluted and crowded.

    [　　]

    (2)

    What will be the problem for the early settlers on Mars?

    　　A.Food and water.　　B.Schools.

    　　C.Gravity.　　　　 D.both A and C

    [　　]

    (3)

    What can plants do on Mars?

    　　A.Plants can provide water and food for settlers.

    　　B.Plants can provide everything we need on Mars.

    　　C.Plants can provide us oxygen(氧气) and food that we need on Mars.

    　　D.Plants can give us a beautiful environment to live on Mars.

    [　　]

    (4)

    How do students get education on Mars?

    　　A.Students don't need to go to school or get education on Mars.

    　　B.Students can have lessons and take exams online.

    　　C.Students can go to a normal school like that on Earth.

    　　D.We don't know.

    [　　]

    (5)

    What do you think it is the best tide for the passage?

    　　A.Move to Mars　　B.Leaving Earth

    　　C.Another planet桵ars D.Transport to Mars

    [　　]

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    阅读理解

    　　Once there was a huge apple tree．A little boy loved to come and play around it every day．He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him．

    　　Time went by-the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day．One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad．“Come and play with me, ” the tree asked the boy．“I'm no longer a kid．I wouldn't play around the tree any more．” the boy replied．“I want toys．I need money to buy them．” “Sorry, I don't have money．But you can pick all my apples and sell them．So, you will have money．” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily．The boy never came back after he picked the apples．

    　　One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me, ” the tree said．“I don't have time to play．I have to work for my family．We need a house for shelter．Can you help? ” “Sorry, I don't have a house．But you can cut off my branches to build your house．” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily．The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then．The tree was again lonely and sad．

    　　One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased．“Come and play with me! ” the tree said．“I am sad and getting old．I want to go sailing to relax myself．Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunk to build your boat．You can sail far away and be happy．” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat．He went sailing and never showed up for a long time．

    　　Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years．“Sorry, my boy．But I don't have anything for you any more．The only thing left is my dying root, ” the tree said with tears ①

    　　“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest．Come and sit down with me and rest．” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ②

    (1)

    －Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?

    －Because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    he wanted to eat them

    B．

    he needed money to buy toys

    C．

    he liked the tree without apples

    D．

    he wanted to share them with friends．

    (2)

    －When did the boy come back to the apple tree?

    －He came back ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    whenever he was happy

    B．

    if he missed the apple tree

    C．

    when he was in times of difficulty

    D．

    as soon as he was free

    (3)

    －What did the boy want at last?

    －He wanted ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    to have a house to live in

    B．

    nothing except a place to rest

    C．

    the root of the apple tree

    D．

    anything that the apple tree had

    (4)

    －What can we learn from the story?

    －We should ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    plant more apple trees

    B．

    learn from the boy

    C．

    always stay at home

    D．

    be thankful to our parents

    (5)

    According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

    [　　]

    A．

    The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much．

    B．

    The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy

    for the last time．

    C．

    Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him．

    D．

    After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal! ”

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    阅读理解

    　　Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth．When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens．Many earthquakes begin under the sea．They often happen near the mountains, too．

    　　During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂)open．Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed．

    　　Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes?Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the“earthquake belts”．In areas in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen．In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes．

    　　In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen．They can also tell people what to do and how to do it．

    (1)

    The reason for an earthquake is ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    that there are so many plates on the earth

    B．

    that the sea is too deep

    C．

    rocks’ cracking open

    (2)

    A lot of earthquakes often happens ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    in the area

    B．

    next to mountains

    C．

    at night

    (3)

    A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    what kind of houses to build

    B．

    what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake

    C．

    where earthquake may happen

    (4)

    Which is Not True according to the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    During an earthquake people are killed or hurt．

    B．

    The scientists can tell when and where an earthquake is now．

    C．

    we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes．

    (5)

    In the future, we’ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    with the help of scientists’ exact prediction

    B．

    because of a map showing the“earthquake belts”

    C．

    because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes

    查看答案和解析>>

    Let’s go camping

    　　What do we do when we go camp? First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.

    　　Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects (虫子) away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.

    　　In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.

    　　At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.

    　　Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.

    Multiple choice:

    1．Before going to camp we should first ________ .

    [　　]

    A．draw up a plan

    B．take some food

    C．take things to keep us warm

    D．take something for cooking and eating

    2．We go to camp ________.

    [　　]

    A．by bus
    B．by car
    C．by bike
    D．on foot

    3．Campers can take part in ________ activities.

    [　　]

    A．one or two
    B．only a few
    C．many
    D．two or three

    4．In the evening we build a fire because ________.

    [　　]

    A．it is cold at night

    B．it can keep us warm

    C．it can keep the insects away

    D．it is dark and quiet

    5．The campers like to ________ at night.

    [　　]

    A．hear music from the radio

    B．go to sleep early

    C．have rain

    D．be busy

    查看答案和解析>>

    　　A．Scientists are doing their best to study it．They have made maps that show the “earthquake belts(地震带), ” In areas in these belts, it's possible for earthquakes to happen．In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes．

    　　B．During an ear thquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and crack(断裂)open, they even cause a tsunami(海啸)．Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed．

    　　C．In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and when and where an earthquake will be before they happen．They can also tell people what to do and bow to do it．

    　　D．When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens．Many earthquakes begin under the sea．Earthquakes may happen amywhere on the earth．They often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia．

    　　E．Can we do someghing to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes?

    阅读并给以上5个段落正确排序。将每个段落前的标号填入下方表格的相应位置。

    1．________

    2．________

    3．________

    4．________

    5．________

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