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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  As we all know, the ocean moves.But waves(波浪)breaking on the beach make the ocean fun.When you stand on the shore(海岸)and look at the waves, it seems like the water is rolling(翻滚)in toward you.But the water is not really moving forward.What you see moving is wave energy.And wave energy comes from the wind.

  Let’s think about how this works.As wave energy passes through the water, the energy makes particles(粒子)of water move up and down.Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball.We put a basketball on the sea.When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.Then the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind.The basketball looks lower, but it doesn’t move forward.That’s because the wave energy moves the water that is under the basketball up and down as it passes.

  So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore?When a wave moves toward the shore, the bottom(底部)of the wave slows down because it meets the ocean floor.But the top, which is called crest, keeps moving.The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore.If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land.As time goes by, waves can break up and carry away the rocks and other things on the shore.Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(1)

________ is really moving forward when you look at the waves.

[  ]

A.

Water

B.

Wave energy

C.

Water and wave energy

(2)

Match(与……相匹配)the sentences with the pictures and choose the right answer.

(1)The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.

(2)The wave continues and leaves the basketball behind.

(3)When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.

(3)

The underlined word “crest” in the passage means ““ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

波峰

B.

波谷

C.

波长

(4)

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Wave energy comes from the wind.

B.

All the waves can carry a lot of energy when they hit the land.

C.

Wave action makes shorelines change all the time.

(5)

The main idea of this passage is ________

[  ]

A.

how wave energy causes wave action

B.

what makes particles of water move

C.

why a wave can knock you down

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完形填空。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road.She was very worried.Her   1   had broken down.Just then a poor man named Robert came.He was on his   2   back home from work as usual.

  The lady wondered, “Is the man going to   3   me? He looks very cold and hungry." But to her surprise, he stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam? "

  After forty   4   , the car was at last fixed by Robert.The lady wanted to pay him.

  “No, that's   5   , madam." he said, “I was just helping someone in   6  .If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in need, you should give him a hand."

  A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby(破旧的)house by the road.She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped.?

  The hostess(女主人)warmly asked her in.The lady could see that was a   7   family and that they needed help.When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady   8   on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly.

  Robert came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was.His wife was pregnant(怀孕)and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not   9   money.His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don't worry, dear! Everything's going to be all right.A stranger has helped us out."

  Let's always be   10   to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.

(1)

[  ]

A.

bike

B.

motorbike

C.

car

D.

bus

(2)

[  ]

A.

step

B.

life

C.

road

D.

way?

(3)

[  ]

A.

help

B.

kill

C.

save

D.

find?

(4)

[  ]

A.

hours

B.

minutes

C.

days

D.

years

(5)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

everything

C.

nothing

D.

anything?

(6)

[  ]

A.

picture

B.

rain

C.

danger

D.

need?

(7)

[  ]

A.

terrible

B.

sad

C.

rich

D.

poor?

(8)

[  ]

A.

lay

B.

left

C.

dropped

D.

forgot

(9)

[  ]

A.

enough

B.

many

C.

some

D.

few?

(10)

[  ]

A.

right

B.

ready

C.

easy

D.

good

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根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  “Well, we're in our new house.Let's get a new pet to get along with it,”Mrs Brown said to her husband.

  “That sounds like a pretty good idea,”he answered.“Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”

  “Let's go to the animal shelter.Many pets there need homes.Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,”she said.

  Next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter.“We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,”Mr Snow said,“So I need to ask you some questions.”

  After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog.It wouldn't need a big house or a big yard.A small dog would bark(吠)and warm them if someone tried to break into their house.After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away.But the animal doctor hadn't checked her yet.So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday.

  On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter.The animal doctor said,“Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针).She will be healthy.”The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.

(1)

From the reading we learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

the Browns have never had a pet before

B.

the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper

C.

Shadow is a small and healthy dog

D.

Mr Brown didn't quite agree with his wife

(2)

The word“shelter”in the reading means ________.

[  ]

A.

a place to sell small dogs

B.

a place to keep homeless animals

C.

a place to study animals

D.

a place to sell books on pet care

(3)

Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to ________.

[  ]

A.

see if they had moved to a new house

B.

find out how rich the Browns were

C.

know where they'd keep their new pet

D.

make sure they'd take care of pets

(4)

The Browns thinks that a small dog ________.

[  ]

A.

doesn't need any room to keep

B.

can help them watch their house

C.

eats less food than a bigger one

D.

usually has a beautiful name

(5)

It's clear that ________.

[  ]

A.

Shadow will not be easy to get ill

B.

the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow

C.

Mr Snow didn't check Shadow at all

D.

Shadow likes barking a lot

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

  “Hi! John.” Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, “I'm going to have a dance performance tonight.I hope you'll come.Here is the ticket.Don't forget!” Then she   1   in a hurry.

  “What? Dance? Is that   2  ?” I asked myself.Mary was not such kind of girl.She was a quite   3   one.I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes.In fact, she really did not know   4   to dress up.What a terrible thing!

  “I should go to, I must go to.” I thought.

  I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my   5   and sat down.Her performance was the seventh one.I knew I would have a   6   time before her turn, for I had no sense of art,   7   her performance was worth watching, no matter how long I would wait.

  Time went   8  , I tried my best not to fall asleep.

  Just then, came the   9  , “Let's welcome the next exciting dance-Latin!”

  Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible,   10   to lose anything.Wearing a golden and shiny skirt, Mary appeared.She   11   with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flying….I could   12   believe my eyes.

  After all the performances ended, I   13   her at the gate.

  “Hi! ” She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶)shoes.“How do you feel?”

  “Fantastic!” I answered.

  “Ha, ha.I knew   14   would be.” She could not hide her excitement, laughing   15   a child.

  At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.

(1)

[  ]

A.

came

B.

jumped

C.

left

D.

moved

(2)

[  ]

A.

possible

B.

lucky

C.

funny

D.

careful

(3)

[  ]

A.

modern

B.

common

C.

perfect

D.

careful

(4)

[  ]

A.

why

B.

where

C.

when

D.

how

(5)

[  ]

A.

seat

B.

room

C.

gate

D.

way

(6)

[  ]

A.

great

B.

short

C.

hard

D.

relaxing

(7)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

so

C.

but

D.

and

(8)

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

slowly

C.

safely

D.

easily

(9)

[  ]

A.

words

B.

sentences

C.

sounds

D.

cries

(10)

[  ]

A.

hoping

B.

fearing

C.

planning

D.

hating

(11)

[  ]

A.

walked

B.

skated

C.

danced

D.

stood

(12)

[  ]

A.

seriously

B.

hardly

C.

nearly

D.

certainly

(13)

[  ]

A.

waited for

B.

looked for

C.

paid for

D.

cared for

(14)

[  ]

A.

I

B.

you

C.

she

D.

it

(15)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

like

C.

for

D.

at

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听力部分

Ⅰ.对话理解,听录音,根据对话内容选择正确答案(每小题1分,共10分)

1.A.The farm.

B.The factory.

C.The hospital.

D.The school.

2.A.At 11 o'clock.

B.At 10 o'clock.

C.At 8 o'clock.

D.At 9 o'clock.

3.A.Class 2.

B.Class 3.

C.Class 4.

D.Class 5.

4.A.She'll go swimming.

B.She'll watch TV.

C.She'll do her homework.

D.She'll go to the park.

5.A.Black.

B.Brown.

C.White.

D.Green.

6.A.Midfield player.

B.Striker.

C.Keeper.

7.A.571-9682.

B.571-9862.

C.517-9286.

8.A.He's cooking.

B.He's reading.

C.He's cleaning.

9.A.Went shopping.

B.Went to a movie.

C.Watched TV.

10.A.She went to the hospital at once.

B.She didn't do anything.

C.She took some medicine.

Ⅱ.情景反应,听句子,选择恰当的答语(每小题1分,共5分)

11.A.Excuse me.I'm busy.

B.OK, but I haven't time.

C.I'd love to.

12.A.Don't say that.

B.It doesn't matter.

C.I think so.

13.A.That's nothing.

B.It was a pleasure.

C.I'm so glad.

14.A.It's cloudy.

B.That's very nice.

C.That's all right.

15.A.Yes, please!

B.Yes, let's!

C.I'm glad to hear that.

Ⅲ.对话理解,听录音,根据对话内容补全信中所缺的单词(每小题1分,共5分)

June 1,2006

Dear Uncle John,

  Thank you for   16   us to visit you.We would like to travel on August 11.We'll stay with you   17   the end of August.We're going to travel by   18   because the   19   is too slow.It takes much time.

  We are all very   20   about our trip.

See you soon!

Love from,

Sue

Ⅳ.短文理解,听录音,根据短文内容选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)

21.A.July 1.

B.July 4.

C.July 14.

22.A.One.

B.Three.

C.Six.

23.A.On the playground.

B.At the picnic.

C.In the middle of the road.

24.A.Because she had no money.

B.Because she couldn't walk.

C.Because she was an old friend of David's.

25.A.Busy.

B.Kind.

C.Bad.

Ⅴ.短文理解,听录音,根据短文内容完成下列表格(每小题1分,共5分)

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