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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Most animals only have animals of a different kind for food.But sometimes two kinds of animals come together in a partnership(伙伴关系)which is good for them.You may have noticed some birds on the backs of sheep.This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫)on sheep.The sheep let the birds do so because they can stop the parasites from troubling them.So though they can do with it by themselves, they can do better together with each other.

  Sometimes an animal has a plant partner.The relationship develops until the two partners cannot do without each other.This is so in corals of the sea.Inside their bodies they have very small plants, which act as “cleaners”, taking the useless things from the coral and giving oxygen in return.That is what the animal needs to live.If the plants are killed, or are even kept from receiving light so that they cannot live as usual, the corals will die.

(1)

Some birds like to sit on a sheep because ________.

[  ]

A.

they can eat its parasites

B.

they enjoy traveling with the sheep

C.

they can’t live without its parasites

D.

they want to find the warm place

(2)

The underlined word “they” in the first paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

birds and parasites

B.

birds and sheep

C.

parasites and sheep

D.

birds, parasites and sheep

(3)

We learn from the passage that corals need plants for ________.

[  ]

A.

friends

B.

light

C.

food

D.

oxygen

(4)

The Chinese for the word “oxygen” is ________.

[  ]

A.

氧气

B.

空气

C.

废气

D.

二氧化碳

(5)

What is the second paragraph mainly about?

[  ]

A.

Some animals and plants cannot live without each other.

B.

Some animals and plants cannot develop their friendship easily.

C.

Some plants eat each other.

D.

Some animals live better together.

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阅读理解

  Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing.At least,it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops.Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it,we'd like to offer you some advice.The tips(窍门) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.

  DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品) unless it's near the end of the bargaining.Always try and drop the seller's offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.

  DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.

  DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end.The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face.Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.

  KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price.It can be up to 500% over.

  DO have an idea of what the item costs.You can ask your friends,people in the hc)tel or others you know,or look at the list below.This is very general and is based(根据) on a market like Xiu Shui.You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui,especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around.

(1)

Who is this passage written for?

  A.Owners of back street shops.  B.Businessmen in Beijing.

  C.Those who are good at bargaining.  D.Those who travel in Beijing.

[  ]

(2)

What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?

  A.Beijing markets.  B.Bargaining tips.

  C.Lowest price s.  D.Seller's offer.

[  ]

(3)

What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?

  A.Keep smiling.  B.Be patient.

  C.Don't get angry.  D.Don't say anything.

[  ]

(4)

What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?

  A.Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends.

  B.Don't offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.

  C.Drop the seller's offering price four or five times(倍) until he agrees.

  D.Don't go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.

[  ]

(5)

Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?

  A.Whenever you go shopping,take a price list with you.

  B.You can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB

  C.The price range(范围) for you to bargain is usually between 40% and 500%.

  D.Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable.

[  ]

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阅读理解。
     Have you ever shopped in Beijing? Do you know bargaining (A) is the rule there? At least, it is so in most
markets and back-street clothes shops. Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar (不熟悉的) with it, we'd
like to offer you some advice. The tips here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the
world where bargaining is practiced. 
    ▲Do not say how much you want to pay for something unless it's near the end of the bargaining. Always
try and drop the seller's offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price(B).

    ▲Do throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.
    ▲从开始到最后都要保持微笑(C). The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face.
Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.
    ▲Keep in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally
reasonable price. It can be up to 500% over.
    ▲Do have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know,
or look at the list below. This is very general and is based (根据) on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be
able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a week-end when there are lots of tourists around.
1. (A)处画线单词的汉语意思是_____。
A. 减价出售
B. 争吵
C. 讲价
2. (B)处译为汉语。
        _________________________________________________________________________
3. (C)处译为英语。 
        _________________________________________________________________________
4. 判断正(T)误(F)。
(     )You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know, or look at the list below.
5.Who is this passage written for?
A. Owners of back-street shops.
B. Businessmen in Beijing.
C. Those who travel in Beijing.

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阅读理解。

     Most animals only have animals of a different kind for food. But sometimes two kinds of animals come
  together in a partnership (伙伴关系) which is good for them. You may have noticed some birds on the
 backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄
 生虫) on sheep. The sheep let the birds do so because they can stop the parasites from troubling them.
 So though they can do with it by themselves, they can do better together with each other.
     Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot do
 without each other. This is so in corals (珊瑚) of the sea. Inside their bodies they have very small plants,
  which act as "cleaners", taking the useless things from the coral and giving oxygen in return. That is what
 the animal needs to live. If the plants are killed, or are even kept from receiving light so that they cannot
 live as usual, the corals will die.

1. Is the partnership between two animals good or bad for both sides?
    _____________________________
2. Can sheep stop the parasites from troubling them by themselves?
    _____________________________
3. Why do any birds like to sit on a sheep?
    _____________________________
4. What role(角色)do the small plants inside corals play?
    _____________________________
5. How do the small plants help corals?
    _____________________________

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阅读理解。
      Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops.
Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar (不熟悉) with it, we'd like to offer you some advice. The
tips (窍门) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is
practiced.
      DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item (物品) unless it's near the end of the bargaining.
Always try and drop the seller's offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.
     DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.
     DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy
smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want. KEEP in mind the price offered by the
seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500%
over.
      DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you
know, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based (根据) on a market like Xiu Shui. You
may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of
tourists around.
1. Who is this passage written for?
[     ]
A. Owners of back-street shops.
B. Businessmen in Beijing.
C.Those who are good at bargaining.
D. Those who travel in Beijing.
2. What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?
[     ]
A. Beijing markets.
B. Bargaining tips.
C. Lowest prices.
D. Sellers' offer.
3. What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?
[     ]
A. Keep smiling.
B. Be patient.
C. Don't get angry.
D. Don't say anything.
4. What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?
[     ]
A. Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends.
B. Don't offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.
C. Drop the seller's offering price four or five times (倍) until he agrees.
D. Don't go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.
5. Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?
[     ]
A. Whenever you go shopping,take a price list with you.
B. You can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB.
C. The price range (范围) for you to bargain is usually between 40%and 500%.
D. Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable.

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