题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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A recent study offers a picture of how dangerous it is to get a lift from a teenage driver. Indeed, a 16-year-old driver with three or more passengers is three times as likely to have a fatal(致命的)accident as a teenager driving alone. However, the possibility of death for drivers between 30 and 59 decreases with each additional (added) passenger.
It was also found that the death rates for teenage drivers increased greatly after 10 p.m., and especially after midnight. With passengers in the car, the driver was even more likely to die in a late night accident.
Robert Foss, a scientist at the University of North Carolina Highway Safety Research Center, says the higher death rates for teenage drivers have less to do with “really stupid behavior” than with just a lack of driving experience. Both he and the author of the study believe that the way to help solve the problem is to have states setting up so-called graduated licensing systems(等级执照制). A graduated license requires that a teenager first prove that he/she is able to drive in the presence of an adult, followed by a period of driving with a limited number of passengers, before graduating to full driving on his own. About half of the states now have some sort of graduated licensing system in place. The systems have reduced teenage driver crashes(相撞), according to recent studies.
【小题1】Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage?
| A.Adults giving a lift to teenagers on the highway after 10 p.m. |
| B.A teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car. |
| C.Adults driving with three or more teenage passengers late at night. |
| D.A teenager getting a lift from a stranger on the highway at midnight. |
| A.their preference for driving at night |
| B.their lack of driving experience |
| C.their careless way of driving |
| D.their driving with passengers |
A recent study offers a picture of how dangerous it is to get a lift from a teenage driver. Indeed, a 16-year-old driver with three or more passengers is three times as likely to have a fatal(致命的)accident as a teenager driving alone. However, the possibility of death for drivers between 30 and 59 decreases with each additional (added) passenger.
It was also found that the death rates for teenage drivers increased greatly after 10 p.m., and especially after midnight. With passengers in the car, the driver was even more likely to die in a late night accident.
Robert Foss, a scientist at the University of North Carolina Highway Safety Research Center, says the higher death rates for teenage drivers have less to do with “really stupid behavior” than with just a lack of driving experience. Both he and the author of the study believe that the way to help solve the problem is to have states setting up so-called graduated licensing systems(等级执照制). A graduated license requires that a teenager first prove that he/she is able to drive in the presence of an adult, followed by a period of driving with a limited number of passengers, before graduating to full driving on his own. About half of the states now have some sort of graduated licensing system in place. The systems have reduced teenage driver crashes(相撞), according to recent studies.
1.Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage?
A.Adults giving a lift to teenagers on the highway after 10 p.m.
B.A teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car.
C.Adults driving with three or more teenage passengers late at night.
D.A teenager getting a lift from a stranger on the highway at midnight.
2.According to Robert Foss, the high death rate of teenage drivers is mainly because __.
A.their preference for driving at night
B.their lack of driving experience
C.their careless way of driving
D.their driving with passengers
Fill in the blanks with the given words in proper forms(字数不限)
1.As a natural resource, air 1 (find) in nature. It 2 (be) in the atmosphere. In fact, the atmosphere 3 (consist) of air, and the Earth 4 (surround) by it.
2.Recent studies have provided additional evidence (证据) that 5 (inhale) smoke from other people's cigarettes, 6 (call) passive smoke, may be harmful to a young person.… Over a period of time, a fatty substance may build up in arteries (动脉), 7 (slow) the flow of blood.When an artery 8 (lead) to the heart suddenly 9 (become) completely blocked, a heart attack may 10 (occur).
3.Scientists 11 (become) aware of the substance 12 (know) as vitamins around the year 1910. Until that time, it 13 (not understand) that certain harmful body conditions could 14 (cause) by something which 15 (not eat).
先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务.
(A)My mom helps me stay 1 .She always 2 me go to bed early on weekdays.So I feel ready for school in the mornings.My morm also 3 me a lot of work around the house.Sometimes I don't like that, but I do it all.This work 4 me busy-it's like exercise!I like any kind of exer-cise.I also go 5 .
(B)
Mr Green worked in an office.Every morning he had breakfast with his wife at half past seven, read his newspaper, drank a cup of tea and then left his house at eight to go to catch his train to town.
One morning he was still sitting at the breakfast table and reading his newspaper at five past eight.He didn't hurry and asked his wife for another cup of tea.
“Another cup?”she said in surprise.“Aren't you going to the office today?Have you got a holi-day?”
“The office?”Mr Green said and stopped reading his newspaper,“I thought that I was in the of-fice!”
任务1:用方框里所给出单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每词限用一次)
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词
6.l________ be away
7.h________ a period of time when you are not at work or school
任务3:同义句转换,每空一词
He asked his wife for another cup of tea.
He asked his wife for 8 9 cup of tea.
任务4:根据短文内容简答问题
When did Mr Green have breakfast with his wife every morning?10.________
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