题目列表(包括答案和解析)
任务型阅读,阅读短文,按要求完成各题。
Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious(和谐的)Energy.It opened on March 20th in Beijing.In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energy and how to protect our environment.Let's take a look.
When you walk your dog, you use energy.When you do your homework, you also use energy.When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again.
Energy is the ability(能力)to do work, and it's everywhere.
Energy has many different forms.Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy.The food you eat has chemical energy.The energy you use to move is called motion.
Our bodies also use energy.Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you.Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job.Then the machine gives you your answer.According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters(升)of oil worth of energy a day.
Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技)for getting energy.For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil.
How can we save energy?
●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them.
●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载)size.
●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.
●Take a short shower instead of a long one.
●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food.Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy.
●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱)very often.A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.
Did you know?
●If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee.
●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one.(笔记本电脑).
●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute.It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year.
1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know ________ and ________ the energy science exhibition opened.
2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, try to use a laptop computer because it can use ________ energy ________ a desktop one.
3.根据短文回答问题。
According to the passage, how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition? What are they?
________________
4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
________________
5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题。
To protect the environment, what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?
________________
阅读理解
Seven out of ten people in Britain get married at some time in their lives, and there are two ways to get married. You can have a religious wedding ceremony (宗教式婚礼) (Christian, Muslim, Hindu, etc.) in a place that is registered for marriages, or a registrar (登记员) can marry you in a civil ceremony (法律形式) without any religious content.
It is quite easy to arrange (安排) a civil ceremony. You can get a special license and get married in about three days. The bride and groom are usually over eighteen, but people can marry at sixteen with their parents' permission (允许). You need two witnesses at the ceremony who are over eighteen and who speak and understand English. There are no rules about clothes, so the bride and groom can wear anything. They can also choose their own music-even pop music. Some people like to read or listen to poetry, but most people only use the legal words of the ceremony. Whatever sort of ceremony people have, there is usually a reception afterwards. This is a party, often with a meal, for family and friends.
阅读上文,回答以下提问:
1.How many types of wedding ceremony are talked about?
2.How old you have to be to get married in Britain?
3.Who have to be at the wedding ceremony?
4.What happens after the ceremony?
5.Are there any rules about the clothes that people wear at weddings?
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综合填空
Jack was a pupil.One day his teacher g 1 each of them a seed(种子) and ask them to plant it.So Jack went to his g 2 and wanted to dig a hole f 3 the seed.He dug and dug.After a while he f 4 a coin.He was very g 5 and put it in his pocket.A minute l 6 ,he found another coin,he put it in his pocket again.The same thing happened several t 7.Jack was so happy that he thought he should c 8 how many coins he had got.He put his h 9 in his pocket.To his s 10 ,he found a hole in his pocket.
How many languages are there in the world? There are about fifteen hundred. English is one of them. It is used not only in England and America, but also in some other parts of the world.
What is the best way to learn a language well? We could learn our language well when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, we would not feel so difficult. Let's think of what a small child does:he listens to what people say, and he tries to copy what he hears. When he wants something,he has to ask for it. He is using the language, talking in it and thinking in it all the time. If a second language is used all the time, it will soon be learned.
It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write. We copy what we hear. In school, you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, but it is best to learn all the new words through the ears then say them and you can read them, spell them and write them later.
You should remember that listening and speaking come first and then reading and writing follow.
(1) There are about ________ languages in the world.
[
]|
A .15 |
B .150 |
C .1 500 |
D .15 100 |
(2) We can find people speaking English in ________.
[
]|
A .England |
B .America |
|
C .many other countries |
D .A,B and C |
(3) We all learned our own language well ________.
[
]|
A .after we go to school |
B .at school |
|
C .from our parents |
D .when we were children |
(4) Children learn a language by ________.
[
]|
A .thinking it |
B .trying to copy what they hear |
|
C .asking for something |
D .listening, speaking and using it |
(5) We'll feel the language easier to learn if ________ all the time.
[
]|
A .we use it |
B .we think in it |
|
C .we talk in it |
D .we write in it |
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