What will the future train be like? Teaching Important Points: The invention of the steam engine, the first steam locomotive, railways and the first passenger. Teaching Difficult Points: Who invented the inventions and when did they invent them. Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1. Come to “THINK ABOUT IT. Let the students talk in groups about the question: How do you usually travel to some other places? After discussing for a while, the students make a report to the class. Step2. Let the students read the text then answer how is the text arranged. Step3. Listen to the tape. After repeating the text for several times, ask them to retell the story in their own words. Step4.Let the students talk more about the trains. They may talk about their experience on trains. They also may talk about the structure of the trains, the use of the trains and the future of them. Step5. Make a table. Make a survey about the advantages and the disadvantages of the trains, the cars, the bus, the bicycles and the planes. transporation advantage disadvantages train car bus bicycle plane Step6. Come to “LET’S DO IT . Step7. Homework 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

  What will the house of the future look like? Architects(建筑师)believe that there are all possibilities.The only thing for sure is that the house will be as green as possible.

  The tree house

  Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface(表面)of the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home.The “root” of the house is deep under the ground.

  The lizard(蜥蜴)house

  Like a lizard, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When it's in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

  Meals at home

  It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

  Learning from the past

  Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green.Sometimes, ancient techniques(古老的技术)can also help cut down energy use.For example, a chimney can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

(1)

We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home ________.

[  ]

A.

with a leaf from the tree

B.

with the energy from sunlight

C.

with gardens on its wall

D.

with the door in the house

(2)

What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it's in the bright sun?

[  ]

A.

It will take in light.

B.

It will produce energy.

C.

It will turn dark.

D.

It will turn white.

(3)

People can't plant ________ on the outside wall of the house according to the passage.

[  ]

A.

tomatoes

B.

potatoes

C.

carrots

D.

green tea

(4)

What's the passage mainly about?

[  ]

A.

Future life

B.

Green house of the future

C.

Different houses

D.

Energy saving in the future

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阅读理解。

  What will the future be like?It's possible that we may often fly up into space!Out of all the coolest inventions of the year, Time chose Spaceship One as the best.

  Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship.On June 21st, American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky.(1) Some might say it's not a big deal.You know, people went to the moon years ago.

  Well, Spaceship One is special because(2)it is the first spaceship that wasn't made by the government.It was built and launched(发射)by a private US company.Lots of people want to travel in space.But it's too expensive.American millionaire Dennis Tito paid almost $20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001.So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space.

  (3)飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。In the next 10 to 15 years, if you pay $20,000 to $100,000, you could fly high above the earth.

  What about having your own spaceship in your garage and taking it to space at the weekend?

1.将(1)处划线部分的句子翻译成汉语:

________________

2.将(2)处划线部分的句子改为简单句:

________________

3.将(3)处划线部分的句子翻译成英文:

________________

4.Imagine what the future will be like.

________________

5.Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage?Why?

________________

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阅读理解

  What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities.The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

  The tree house

  Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home.The “root”(根)of the house is deep under the ground.It uses the soil(土壤)to the home’s temperature.

  The Lizard house

  Like a lizard(蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

  Meals at home

  This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑风格).It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

  Learning from the past

  Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green.Sometimes, ancient techniques(古老的技术)can also help cut down energy use.For example, a chimney(烟囱)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.

(1)

What is the best title(标题)of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Green house of the future.

B.

The greener, the better.

C.

How to build green houses.

D.

Changes of the houses.

(2)

We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home.

[  ]

A.

with the root of a leaf.

B.

with the energy from sunlight.

C.

with the soil under the ground

D.

with gardens on its walls.

(3)

What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

[  ]

A.

It will take in light.

B.

It will produce energy.

C.

It will turn dark.

D.

It will turn white.

(4)

The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future.

[  ]

A.

will be more delicious.

B.

need more cooks.

C.

cost as much as possible.

D.

will be greener.

(5)

A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause ________

[  ]

A.

pollution.

B.

accident.

C.

noise.

D.

techniques.

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阅读短文,并按要求完成下列试题。

  What will the home of the future look like?A team of architects(建筑师)in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continue to grow and space becomes more expensive.

  They have designed“spaceflats”that are just 30 square meters in size.These flats have small rooms:a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony(阳台), but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited(有限的)space.

  The living room is the main room of the flat.It can be used as an office, a kitchen even a second bedroom.There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed.The dining table can be changed into a computer desk.And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away and stored into a small space in the wall.There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor.In one of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a miniature(微型)refrigerator are hidden out of sight.

  The other rooms are small but practical(实用).The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower.The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if necessary.The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats.All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight.

  “Spaceflats”are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong.“It's wonderful,”said one resident(居民).“The flat is so well designed that you feel that here is plenty of space.”

完成句子、回答问题及英译汉。

1.The city homes ________will be tiny.

2.The architects have designed“spaceflats”that are just ________ in size.

3.How many rooms does a“spaceflat”have?

________________

4.What do you think are the good points about a“spaceflat”?

________________

5.Put the underlined sentence(in the last paragraph)into Chinese.

________________

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仔细阅读下面的短文,按要求完成短文后的问题

  What will the future be like?It’s possible that we may often fly up into space!Out of all the coolest inventions of the year, Time chose Spaceship One as the best.

  Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship.On June 21, American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky.(1)Some might say it’s not a big deal.You know, people went to the moon years ago.

  Well, Spaceship One is special because(2)it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the government.It was built and launched(发射)by a private US company.Lots of people want to travel in space.But it’s too expensive.American milliomaire Dennis Tito paid almost US $ 20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001.So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space.

  (3)飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。In the next 10 to 15 years, if you pay $20,000 to $100,000, you could fly high above the earth.

  What about havint your own spaceship in your garage and taking in to space at the weekend?

1.将(1)处旬线部分的句子翻译成汉语:

________________________

2.将(3)处划线部分的句子改为简单句:

________________________

3.将(3)处划线部分的句子翻译成英文:

________________________

4.Imagine what the future will be like.

________________________

5.Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage?Why?

________________________

(自由发挥,写出答语和理由)

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