题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Feeling lonely can make you sick. Doctors have long known that loneliness can cause many health problems and even death. What they didn’t know is 16 this feeling causes illness. A study in the online magazine Genome Biology 17 that loneliness actually influences the important part of our bodies—our genes.
In a small population of patients, researchers 18 more than 20,000 genes to compare how the genes of lonely and non-lonely individuals (个体) express themselves in molecular processes (分子过程) and in personal health. They found that gene expression is 19 in chronically (长期地) lonely people. “We now have a new way for understanding the relationship 20 social experience and physical health,” explains the study’s lead author, Steve Cole of University of California, Los Angeles.
“This study—the first to link (联系) 21 with gene changes—is special and exciting,” says Emma Adam, a professor of human development at Northwestern University. “It 22 in the black box.”
According to John Cacioppo, an author of the study from the University of Chicago, the
work suggests that loneliness is a warning 23 , much like physical pain. “This feeling is so bad because 24 of us wants to be forgotten; that’ s also what human means,” he says. “It makes us 25 for other people and want to be with friends when we’re lonely.”
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Feeling lonely can make you sick. Doctors have long known that loneliness can cause many health problems and even death. What they didn’t know is 16 this feeling causes illness. A study in the online magazine Genome Biology 17 that loneliness actually influences the important part of our bodies—our genes.
In a small population of patients, researchers 18 more than 20,000 genes to compare how the genes of lonely and non-lonely individuals (个体) express themselves in molecular processes (分子过程) and in personal health. They found that gene expression is 19 in chronically (长期地) lonely people. “We now have a new way for understanding the relationship 20 social experience and physical health,” explains the study’s lead author, Steve Cole of University of California, Los Angeles.
“This study—the first to link (联系) 21 with gene changes—is special and exciting,” says Emma Adam, a professor of human development at Northwestern University. “It 22 in the black box.”
According to John Cacioppo, an author of the study from the University of Chicago, the
work suggests that loneliness is a warning 23 , much like physical pain. “This feeling is so bad because 24 of us wants to be forgotten; that’ s also what human means,” he says. “It makes us 25 for other people and want to be with friends when we’re lonely.”
1.A. when B. where C. how D. if
2.A. explains B. talks C. replies D. answers
3.A. collected B. grew C. found D. surveyed
4.A. important B. different C. interesting D. difficult
5.A. in B. between C. about D. both
6.A. work B. health C. life D. feelings
7.A. fills B. makes C. builds D. repairs
8.A. note B. sign C. sound D. picture
9.A. each B. nothing C. any D. none
10.A. look B. live C. care D. think
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阅读理解
SARS is a dangerous new illness. Doctors are trying to find out what causes it. They are working hard to find a treatment(治疗方法) for it.
The letters SARS stand for severe acute respiratory syndrome(严重急性呼吸综合征). The first cases of SARS were in Guangdong and Hong Kong in China. Travelers spread(传播) SARS to many other cities. By June 6 there were more than 5320 cases of SARS in our country and nearly 340 died from it.
SARS seems to be spread when a sick person coughs or sneezes, even breathes. People who stay in the same place with SARS patients or who come close to them, may catch it. It may be spread by touching things that a SARS patient has touched. Doctors isolate(隔离治疗) people ill with SARS, and they have to quarantine(隔离) those who are close to SARS patients. Those who travel to or from a SARS city and seem to have any cases of SARS should be quarantined. They should not go to work, school or any other public place. Quarantine helps prevent SARS from spreading.
SARS usually begins with a fever, a headache, and body aches. People ill with SARS have a dry cough and trouble breathing.
To protect ourselves away from SARS, we should do more exercise, wash our hands often, and open windows to let fresh air in.
根据短文内容,在每句空格内填写一词,使句意完整.
1.From the passage we know that doctors haven't found out ________ ________ SARS now.
2.SARS patients usually have the symptoms(症状)of ________, cough, headache and ________ breathing.
3.SARS is a dangerous spreading ________, so those who are close to SARS patients or who have been to SARS cities should be ________ for 2 weeks or more.
4.SARS is spread by SARS patients breathing, ________ or ________.
5.In order to keep away from SARS, each of us should keep ourselves ________ and do more physical ________.
| A.they don’t have enough money |
| B.they would rather save cancer patients |
| C.doctors don’t care if the babies die |
| D.it makes more sense to have a bigger baby |
| A.oxygen machine are expensive |
| B.the baby may require medical care after it leaves the hospital |
| C.doctors always charge more than they should |
| D.four out of five premature babies can now be saved |
| A.is easier than saving a baby | B.is harder than saving a baby |
| C.is cheaper than saving a baby | D.is more common than saving a baby |
| A.doctors must never decide whether to save babies or cancer patients |
| B.doctors are able to save premature babies, but the cost is very high |
| C.having a premature baby was cheaper and safer 20 years ago |
| D.Christie survived because the hospital paid her bills |
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