阅读理解

Mobile phones(手机)have become a problem formiddle　school　students.Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.

　　Mobile phone has become a problem for the school this year.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts，and more students will want them.

　　Mary Bluett，an official，said mobile phones use is a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers too much trouble in their classroom.Teachers were also saying that some-times students might use phone messages to cheat ndline　 during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school，but if there was a good reason，they could leave their phones at school office.They also said there were many reasons why the students shouldn't have mobile phones at school：they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones，but they think schools should let students know when they can use their mobile phones.

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

　　The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers．“I know how 　　1　　 you have all worked to prepare for this test, ” he said．“And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 　　2　　 not to take the test．

　　Many students jumped up to 　　3　　 the teacher and left the classroom．The teacher looked at the 　　4　　 students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? this is your last 　　5　　．” Two more students decided to go．

　　Seven students remained．The teacher then handed out the 　　6　　．There were only three sentences typed on the paper：Congratulations! You have just 　　7　　an A in this class．Keep believing in yourself．

　　I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 　　8　　 any teacher could and should give．Students who are not 　　9　　 in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量)．

　　The same is 　　10　　 in real life．The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 　　11　　 both successes and failures．They have learned life's lessons, either from normal education 　　12　　 from events in their lives, and have become 　　13　　 people．

　　Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80％ of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed．You are a big kid now, and you 　　14　　 that you have some limits(限制)．However, there is 　　15　　 you can't do or learn or be．Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It's not the mountain we conquer(克服)but ourselves．

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阅读理解

　　October 16 is World Food Day．This day is also the anniversary(纪念日)of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO)(联合国粮农组织)．More than 100 countries are holding special events．All of these aim to celebrate the establishment of the FAO in 1945．The theme chosen for this year’s World Food Day is“Water：Source(资源)of Food Security”．

　　A UN report says that over 6 million people have died from hunger and related diseases so far this year alone．More than 850 million people, or about one in seven, around the world do not get enough food, and the need for food will increase as the world’s population grows．The UN also reports that by year 2030, the world may need 60％ more food．Most of that increase will have to come from agriculture supported by water irrigation(灌溉)．However, fresh water is already in short supply in many countries．

　　Jacques Diouf, the director of the FAO, says that there are 20 countries that do not have enough water to produce enough food for their populations．Ten nations use more than 40％ of their total fresh water for agriculture．He fears that the problem will only become worse as the need for water by people and by industry grows．So water is one of the most important things in the world today．

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完型填空

　　The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers．“I know how 　　1　　 you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said．“And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 　　2　　 not to take the test．

　　Many students jumped up to 　　3　　 the teacher and left the classroom．The teacher looked at the 　　4　　 students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last 　　5　　．” Two more students decided to go．

　　Seven students remained．The teacher then handed out the 　　6　　．There were only three sentences typed on the paper：Congratulations! You have just 　　7　　 an A in this class．Keep believing in yourself．

　　I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 　　8　　 any teacher could and should give．Students who are not 　　9　　 in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量)．

　　The same is 　　10　　 in real life．The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 　　11　　 both successes and failures．They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education 　　12　　 from events in their lives, and have become 　　13　　 people．

　　Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80％ of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed．You are a big kid now, and you 　　14　　 that you have some limits(限制)．However, there is 　　15　　 you can’t do or learn or be．Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服)but ourselves．

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