题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Do you want to keep your brain active and your memory strong? Here are some useful ways:
Choose the Brain Food
A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long. Make sure to include plenty of fruits and green vegetables. Some of the best foods include: blueberries, blackberries, fish and fish oil, eggs, strawberries and so on.
Exercise
Get your body moving and your memory will soon follow. Exercise improves the heart’s blood flow. This, in turn, helps the brain function better and stay sharper.
Pick up a Book
The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it. Try to always have a book in hand. After you’ve done reading a section or two, question and review the material you’ve read. Try to imagine what you’re reading. Discuss what you’ve read, and talk about it with friends or join a book club.
Develop Interest
We remember new things because we enjoy them. Find ways to make a boring subject fun by connecting it to something you already know. You can use your imagination and create a fun story behind a subject to help make it easier to remember.
Repeat after Me
When learning new information, the more you repeat it, the more likely you will be able to remember that information. Practice is the key to lasting memory.
Share with Others
Don’t keep your knowledge stored up. Teaching others is another great way to improve memory skills. Don’t be afraid of taking on new challenges. After learning something, it’s necessary to put the new information to use.
1. What will help keep the mind running strong?
2. What’s the key to keeping your memory quick?
3. Why do you remember new things?
4. How many useful ways are mentioned in the passage?
5. What does the writer tell us in the passage?
The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I'm Carlos,” don't just say “Hello.” Repeat the person's name. Say“__________”.
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review
information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become
easier
to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review
the new things you learned that day.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
1.Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?
A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do?
C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you!
2.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
3.What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A. To store it in a computer. B. To break it into stunner parts.
C. To discuss it with a friend. D. To review it before you sleep.
4.What does the sentence “Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A. You should tell others about your bad memory.
B. You should believe in other people all the time.
C. You should ask others to improve their memory.
D. You should be confident in your memory ability.
5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C. Formulas and
facts can help you learn about your brain.
D. Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
Learning a foreign language is difficult for many learners. The following tips may help you learn a foreign language quickly.
Reading aloud
When you start learning a foreign language, you should read aloud. Reading aloud instead of reading lowly only to yourself helps you in remembering. It helps with pronunciation, too.
Building your vocabulary
You’ll have to make a few word lists, you have to memorize and review them regularly. You may review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks.
Learning grammar
Learning the grammar of a foreign language is a dry and boring task. But it can speed your language learning. Don’t jump to learn tenses(时态), it’s better to be done after you’ve learned some of the language. The most important thing is that you shouldn’t worry about the mistakes you’ll make when you start. If you do like this, you’ll learn the language better.
Watching TV and movies
This is a wonderful way to learn a foreign language quickly. You can watch TV shows in the language you are learning. They’ll help you a great deal with the vocabulary as well as catching what others say and also your pronunciation.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,(5分)
【小题1】 Reading aloud while learning a foreign language helps in ____________.
| A.talking to people | B.understanding words |
| C.learning grammar quickly | D.pronouncing words correctly |
| A.Writing the words again and again. | B.Listening to tapes in the language. |
| C.Reviewing words from time to time | D.Reading more articles in the language. |
| A.learn tenses first | B.try not to make mistakes |
| C.make at least one word list | D.learn from the mistakes you make |
| A.much | B.little | C.a few | D.never |
| A.Traditional ways of learning English |
| B.Some advice on learning a foreign language |
| C.The important of learning a foreign language |
| D.How to deal with difficulties in learning a language |
Jane was not a good student. Her head was in the clouds(处于幻想之中) most of the time. She wanted to listen in class, but other things seemed more important: her clothes, her hairstyle, new movies and soap operas. Many times she tried to work hard at her lessons, but soon she gave up.
One day, her math teacher gave the class an important lesson and told her students that there would be a test next week. She helped them review all the week. Jane seemed to listen in class, but her mind went away again.
The day of the test arrived. Jane couldn’t answer many of the questions in the exam. Mike, a very hard-working student, sat in front of Jane. So Jane decided to copy his. Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers. He changed all his answers into wrong ones. Before the bell rang, Mike quickly changed his answers back into right ones. After the test, Mike turned to Jane and said, “All the answers you copied from my paper are wrong.”
1.Jane thought less about________ than other things.
|
A.her clothes |
B.her study |
|
C.films and television |
D.her hairstyle |
2.Jane couldn’t answer many of the questions on the exam because _______.
|
A.her mind was not in the study most of the time |
|
B.she was not clever. |
|
C.she always slept in class. |
|
D.she didn’t know how to study |
3.Mike was angry when he ________.
|
A.was changing all his answers |
|
B.failed the math test |
|
C.found Jane was copying his answers. |
|
D.found Jane copying the wrong answers |
4.Which of the following is right?
|
A.Jane copied the wrong answers. |
|
B.Mike couldn’t answer the questions |
|
C.Jane sat before Mike. |
|
D.Jane tried her best in the exam. |
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