题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读填词 (共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词
Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unluckily, however, just this advice isn’t enough for consumers (消费者) these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper advertisements. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! “New and improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package (包装) influence you. Instead, read the list of ingredients (原料) on the back. Third, compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(商标、牌子) and different size of the same brand.
Another suggestions for consumers is to buy ordinary items(商品) instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in ordinary packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising.
The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing room, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores(百货商店).
Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercial (广告), but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology (心理) behind the ads. In other words, well-informed(消息灵通的) consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions. Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answer to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.
| Main topic: suggestions for 【小题1】 | ||||
| Suggestions | Never go into a supermarket when you 【小题2】 hungry! | Need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. | Buy ordinary items instead of famous 【小题3】 | Read ads with 【小题4】 of the psychology behind the ads. |
| 【小题5】 for the suggestions | It is 【小题6】 to buy more than you plan to | Consumers can make a wise【小题7】 | The prices of 【小题8】 items are lower because producers spend 【小题9】 money on packaging. | Advertisers sometimes don’t tell the 【小题10】 |
A) 根据所读内容,在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
Venice, a city in the northeast of Italy, is famous throughout the world for its buildings and romantic canals (运河). But in February every year, people come to Venice for another reason. The city carnival fills the place with excitement and fun. This year, the celebration runs from February 4 to 21.
Colorful costumes have always played a very important role in the Venetian carnival. The carnival happens at the start of the Christian fasting (斋戒) period of Lent. It was traditionally a time to go a bit crazy with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before the fast began. People used masks to hide their social identity so that the nobility(贵族) would look no different from the commoners.
Today the carnival is largely for the tourists. “Venetians don’t dress up for Carnival after the age of 10.” Giuseppina Giudice, who has lived in the city all her life, told the Guardian. “All we see of Carnival is a river of strangers who flow into town to feel ‘Venetian’. They fill it, buy a cheap mask and leave with nothing but photographs of St Mark’s Square.”
Some locals want to bring back the original (最初的) feel of Carnival. In 2009, two social networking groups started organizing their own carnival. Visitors were invited. But there were no expensive tickets or fancy ball dresses---- just an old-fashioned Italian street party. “Tourists are welcome to our party ---- the more we can show them about the real Venice rather than the postcard Venice, the better,” Matteo Secchi, one of the organizers, told the Guardian.
| Topic: Carnival in Venice | |
| Location | Venice lies 【小题1】 of Italy. |
| 【小题2】 | This year people 【小题3】 the carnival from February 4 to 21. |
| Traditions | ﹡It’s a time to go 【小题4】 with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before fasting begins. ﹡People always wear colorful costumes and 【小题5】 to hide their social identity. |
| 【小题6】situations | ﹡Today the festival is largely for every 【小题7】 . ﹡Some locals want to bring back the original 【小题8】 of Carnival. ﹡In 2009, two social networking groups 【小题9】 their own carnival. They wanted to show what an old-fashioned Italian street 【小题10】 should be like. |
阅读填词 (共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词
Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unluckily, however, just this advice isn’t enough for consumers (消费者) these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper advertisements. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! “New and improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package (包装) influence you. Instead, read the list of ingredients (原料) on the back. Third, compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(商标、牌子) and different size of the same brand.
Another suggestions for consumers is to buy ordinary items(商品) instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in ordinary packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising.
The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing room, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores(百货商店).
Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercial (广告), but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology (心理) behind the ads. In other words, well-informed(消息灵通的) consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions. Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answer to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.
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Main topic: suggestions for 1. |
||||
|
Suggestions |
Never go into a supermarket when you 2. hungry! |
Need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. |
Buy ordinary items instead of famous 3. |
Read ads with 4. of the psychology behind the ads. |
|
5. for the suggestions |
It is 6. to buy more than you plan to |
Consumers can make a wise7. |
The prices of 8. items are lower because producers spend 9. money on packaging. |
Advertisers sometimes don’t tell the 10. |
A) 根据所读内容,在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
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How important is homework? According to the Los Angeles Unified School District(LAUSD), it’s not that important! The district has made a big change for the 2011-2012 school year. It started on July 1, homework counts for only 10% of a student’s grade. The district, the second largest in the country, says its new way can provide a fairer assessment(评定) of students’ homework and achievements.
The district hopes students only need to spend less time on homework and more time on hobbies and with their families. By reducing the weight of homework toward a student’s grade, a truer picture of the student’s knowledge will be shown in the achievement grade.
However, it doesn’t mean the students can throw out homework. It says that homework is a chance for students to practice their skills and a tool for students to prepare for coming lessons. Still, LAUSD is joining a growing list of schools that have controlled the amount of homework.
How much time children should spend on homework is a hot topic. Harris Cooper, a professor at a university, says that the proper amount of homework time is ten minutes a day multiplied by(乘以) the student’s grade. This means a third grader should spend 30 minutes a day on homework. And a sixth grader would spend 60 minutes. “Good homework in the proper amount will have better effects on them,” he said. “Bad homework or too much homework will have worse effects.”
But some people think homework is an important part of learning. They say many children just won’t try their best if homework doesn’t count toward their grade. Some teachers also think homework is important. They argue that students who do their homework perform better on tests and in school than those who do not. They are afraid that the new way will encourage students to pay less attention to homework.
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The topic of the article: The 1 of homework in learning |
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A big change for homework |
Reducing the 2 of homework grade by 10% in assessing students’ performance and achievement in school. |
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The advantages of reducing homework |
l Students will have more time for 3 and with their families. l Students will be able to 4 their truer pictures of knowledge in the achievement grades. |
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The advantages of doing homework |
l Students can have more 5 to practice their skills. l The 6 of schools that have controlled the amount of homework is getting bigger. |
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The amount of homework |
l The time that a ninth grade student 7 to homework should be 90 minutes. l Students will 8 good homework in the proper amount to bad homework or too much homework. |
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9 about the new policy |
l If homework isn’t included in their grade, many students won’t put their heart into study. l Students who don’t do their homework perform much 10 than those who do their homework. |
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