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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you ---and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around --- maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom --- think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
(请将答案写在答题卡上)
【小题1】How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                       
【小题2】Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                       
【小题3】What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
【小题4】Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
【小题5】What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                       

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As everyone knows, there are many  16  of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and  17  .
If you are in big  18 like Shanghai or Beijing, maybe you get to school   19  a subway or you have to  20  to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about 21  .
Ten years 22 , bicycles were very 23 in most villages.  24  family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle;  25  rode bicycles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车)   26  to become popular. People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran   27  faster.  But now, in some countries,bicycles are highly suggested
  28  the main means of transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute(污染) the air but bicycles   29  . So, to live a low-carbon life,   30  a bike is a good way.

【小题1】
A.kindB.kindsC.meanD.way
【小题2】
A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another
【小题3】
A.citiesB.countriesC.villagesD.countryside
【小题4】
A.onB.byC.inD.of
【小题5】
A.on footB.walkC.walksD.runs
【小题6】
A.bicyclesB.motorcyclesC.busesD.cars
【小题7】
A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.after
【小题8】
A.cheapB.importantC.expensiveD.popular
【小题9】
A.AllB.BothC.Every D.Most
【小题10】
A.womenB.boyC.womanD.girl
【小题11】
A.beginB.beganC.begunD.start
【小题12】
A.moreB.muchC.lessD.most
【小题13】
A.forB.inC.atD.as
【小题14】
A.notB.don’tC.doesn’t D.didn’t
【小题15】
A.ridingB.ridesC.rode D.ride

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One in four Chinese primary school students say they are too busy to eat fruit every day, while many dislike fruit for the simple reason that their __16__tell them to eat it.

That is the result of a recent survey __17__the Chinese Association for Student Nutrition & Health Promotion(中国学生营养和健康促进协会), who last month issued a questionnaire among 1,500 children in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. They__18___ 28 percent didn't eat fruit every day and of those who did, one in seven did not eat enough.

Among students who didn't eat fruit every day, 50 percent said it was because they "didn't have time" and 40 percent of those who didn't like fruit said it was because "my parents____19___ me to".

"Fruit is a natural source of many nutritional elements(营养元素), can balance a person's nutritional intake and help to ___20___overweight(超重)," says Association director Du Yuxia.

He says about 20 percent of primary school students in Beijing and Guangzhou are overweight, while the figure is  __21___30 percent in Shanghai.

Hu Xiaoqi, a nutrition expert with the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), believes a student should eat at least 150 grams of fruit a day. Moreover, fruit juice is not an adequate substitute because the fruit __22__ contains more fiber and vitamins than juices, which are usually high in sugar and contain preservatives.

Hu says primary school students should be encouraged to eat one or two fruits every day. ___23___many students found they didn't have time to eat fruit before breakfast or in the evening, they should be encouraged to ___24__fruit to school and eat it during class breaks . Finally, she suggests that parents encourage their children to eat fruit, instead of forcing them.

Ma Guansheng, deputy ___25____of the CDC's Nutrition and Food Safety Institution(营养和食品安全机构), says: "6-12 years old is a crucial time for physical development. Children at this age need an adequate and balanced nutritional supply to guarantee the normal growth of the body."

1.

A.teachers

B.relatives

C.friends

D.parents

 

2.

A.by

B.among

C.in

D.with

 

3.

A.found

B.discovered

C.invented

D.thought

 

4.

A.encouraged

B.advised

C.forced

D.liked

 

5.

A.reduce

B.control

C.increase

D.balance

 

6.

A.hardly

B.nearly

C.mostly

D.clearly

 

7.

A.themselves

B.himself

C.itself

D.oneself

 

8.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.While

D.Because

 

9.

A.bring

B.take

C.carry

D.get

 

10.

A.nurse

B.director

C.president

D.visitor

 

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What does the sign(标识) say?

1. Do not cross here. Use the subway.
2. PRIVATE FISHING   Keep to footpath away from water.
3. University Park. Opening hours: Apr----Sept: 6:30am- 9:30pm.
Oct--- Mar: 8:30am-4: 30pm.
4. FIRE! DANGER TO TREES   Don’t smoke here.
5. Slow down! Children Crossing.
6. No horses or bikes. Walkers only.
7. Tents one night  $ 10 -one or two people.
$ 15-family size.
8. SHEEP. Please close gate. Keep your dog on the head.
9. NO SWIMMING. When the red flag is flying.
【小题1】What time does the University Park open in March?
A.At 6:00 amB.At 6:30 amC.At 8:00 amD.At 8:30 am
【小题2】Which sign tells you not to smoke?
A.Sign 2B.Sign 4C.Sign 6D.Sign 8
【小题3】Where can you see Sign 9?
A.On the playgroundB.At the school library
C.Near the swimming poolD.In the computer room

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Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you-- and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It’ s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
【小题1】Which of the following can explain the expression “feel left out”?

A.Feel homesick.B.Feel lonely.
C.Leave home alone.D.Be hungry.
【小题2】According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they    .
A.have trouble with their studies
B.don’t have their best friends around
C.need their parents to be with them
D.are too young to look after themselves
【小题3】The underline word “this” in Paragraph 4 means     .
A.sharing your ideas
B.talking in front of many people
C.studying better at school
D.developing new friendship
【小题4】Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because    .
A.they miss their old friends a lot
B.they have no time to stay with others
C.teachers know who wants a new friend
D.they are shy or not good at making friends

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