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    in general 通常,大体上 4.some day 某一天 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

    　　“Mind your own business．” we’re told．“Don't talk about others behind their backs．”The problem with this advice is that，not only is it unrealistic，it's also counterproductive(起反作用的)．

    　　Common sense holds that gossip(流言蜚语)hurts people's feelings and damages relationships．But recent research shows the opposite-that strong communities and relationships between people would be impossible without gossip．

    　　Gossip is a way for people to let you know the limits of social behavior．“If you move into a community and your neighbor tells you how the former homeowner never dealt with his rubbish properly，his gossip is letting you in on something，”says Dr．Ralph Rosnow of Temple University．“Gossip says：these are the boundaries and you are crossing them．You’re not abiding by the rules and you'd better get back in line．” Seen this way，gossip is a way to communicate criticism without conflict(冲突)，giving you a chance to change your behavior without losing face．

    　　On the other hand，what about ill-willed gossip，the kind that puts other people down? Gossip is hearing something we like about someone we don't and，in nearly every country in the world，gossip magazines have huge numbers of readers．According to researchers，however，this kind of gossip also has a good side because it helps us put our own problems in perspective(正确地)．“If we read bad news about well-known people，or get the frightful details of our neighbors’ bad situation over a cup of coffee，our own problems begin to pale in comparison，”says Dr．Jack Levin of Northeastern University．

    　　However, that doesn't mean that gossip is necessarily a good thing，either．Researchers found that people who gossip a lot tend to feel like they’re under a lot of stress．This might be because while they’re busy talking about other people，they’re also busy thinking what other people are saying about them．

    (1)

    What is the purpose of the text?

    [　　]

    A．

    To encourage us to spread gossip about others．

    B．

    To prevent us from spreading gossip about others．

    C．

    To make a comparison between good gossip and bad gossip．

    D．

    To recognize certain positive functions of gossip．

    (2)

    According to the passage，people in general think that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    nobody pays attention to gossip

    B．

    it's a bad habit to gossip

    C．

    not all the gossip you hear is worth believing

    D．

    it's necessary to have a nice gossip with a friend or neighbor

    (3)

    It could be learned from the passage that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    people under much stress enjoy gossiping about others

    B．

    in fact most people tend to believe gossip

    C．

    in a way gossip helps us deal with our own problems

    D．

    the more there is gossip，the stronger relationships become between people

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    In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans（孤儿）there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in1949. This is how the SOS stand for “Save Our Souls（灵魂）.” This means “Please help us!” An SOS Children’ village gives help to orphans.
    Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread（传播）all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages.
    In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meals for them and makes comfortable, happy home for them.
    Of course, the children don’t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a home—sometimes for the first time in their lives.
    【小题1】Which of the following came last?

    A．People gave Gmeiner some money.
    B．There were many orphans at the end of the war
    C．Gmeiner built the first SOS Children’s Village
    D．A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans
    【小题2】An orphan is a child    .
    A．who has no brotherB．who has no sisterC．who has no parentsD．all of the above
    【小题3】We can conclude（推论）from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from       .
    A．governmentsB．special organization
    C．the orphans themselvesD．people in general（大体上）
    【小题4】Which of the following can best summarize（总结） the work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children?
    A．She gives the children a lot of love and kindnessB．She lives with each group of children
    C．She cooks meals for childrenD．She looks after them

    查看答案和解析>>

    In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans（孤儿）there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in1949. This is how the SOS stand for “Save Our Souls（灵魂）.” This means “Please help us!” An SOS Children’ village gives help to orphans.

    Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread（传播）all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages.

    In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meals for them and makes comfortable, happy home for them.

    Of course, the children don’t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a home—sometimes for the first time in their lives.

    1.Which of the following came last?

    A. People gave Gmeiner some money.   B. There were many orphans at the end of the war

    C. Gmeiner built the first SOS Children’s Village

    D. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans

    2.An orphan is a child     .

    A. who has no brother   B. who has no sister  C. who has no parents   D. all of the above

    3.We can conclude（推论）from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from       .

    A. governments                               B. special organization

    C. the orphans themselves                       D. people in general（大体上）

    4.Which of the following can best summarize（总结） the work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children?

    A. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness  B. She lives with each group of children

    C. She cooks meals for children                  D. She looks after them

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans（孤儿）there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in1949. This is how the SOS stand for “Save Our Souls（灵魂）.” This means “Please help us!” An SOS Children’ village gives help to orphans.
    Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread（传播）all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages.
    In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meals for them and makes comfortable, happy home for them.
    Of course, the children don’t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a home—sometimes for the first time in their lives.
    【小题1】Which of the following came last?
    A．People gave Gmeiner some money.
    B．There were many orphans at the end of the war
    C．Gmeiner built the first SOS Children’s Village
    D．A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans
    【小题2】An orphan is a child    .
    A．who has no brotherB．who has no sisterC．who has no parentsD．all of the above
    【小题3】We can conclude（推论）from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from       .
    A．governmentsB．special organization
    C．the orphans themselvesD．people in general（大体上）
    【小题4】Which of the following can best summarize（总结） the work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children?
    A．She gives the children a lot of love and kindnessB．She lives with each group of children
    C．She cooks meals for childrenD．She looks after them

    查看答案和解析>>

    In Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans（孤儿）there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in1949. This is how the SOS stand for “Save Our Souls（灵魂）.” This means “Please help us!” An SOS Children’ village gives help to orphans.
    Hermann Gmeiner’s idea for helping orphans soon spread（传播）all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages.
    In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meals for them and makes comfortable, happy home for them.
    Of course, the children don’t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a home—sometimes for the first time in their lives.

    1. 1.

      Which of the following came last?

      1. A.
        People gave Gmeiner some money.
      2. B.
        There were many orphans at the end of the war
      3. C.
        Gmeiner built the first SOS Children’s Village
      4. D.
        A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans
    2. 2.

      An orphan is a child    .

      1. A.
        who has no brother
      2. B.
        who has no sister
      3. C.
        who has no parents
      4. D.
        all of the above
    3. 3.

      We can conclude（推论）from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from       .

      1. A.
        governments
      2. B.
        special organization
      3. C.
        the orphans themselves
      4. D.
        people in general（大体上）
    4. 4.

      Which of the following can best summarize（总结） the work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children?

      1. A.
        She gives the children a lot of love and kindness
      2. B.
        She lives with each group of children
      3. C.
        She cooks meals for children
      4. D.
        She looks after them

    查看答案和解析>>


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