题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.
The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.
In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with “No” is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.
【小题1】What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?
| A.Their different ways of doing business. |
| B.Their different lifestyles. |
| C.The fact that the Japanese never say “No”. |
| D.The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action. |
| A.cause foreign businessmen to change their minds. |
| B.give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen. |
| C.attract foreign businessmen’s attention. |
| D.make foreign businessmen think wrongly. |
| A.American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones. |
| B.American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”. |
| C.Americans usually say what they are thinking. |
| D.Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly. |
| A.Japanese businessmen are good at business |
| B.foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business |
| C.foreign businessmen must be more polite |
| D.you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed |
If you want to be a better reader,what should you know about the speed(速度)of reading? Some people read very quickly,when others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a story-book for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions(说明书) carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn’t really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading.
Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether(是否) to read quickly or slowly.
Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples(例子)are instructions for making or doing something. Math books,science and story-books are full of important information. You must read these things slowly to understand and remember every important idea.
Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are stories for enjoyment,letters from friends,and some news from newspapers.
In some of your reading,you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
【小题1】Which following is true?
| A.Reading everything quickly is a good reader. |
| B.A slow reader isn’t a good reader. |
| C.Reading instructions must be carefully. |
| D.You must change your speed from fast to slow. |
| A.开始 | B.结束 | C.始终 | D.穿过 |
| A.Letters from friends. | B.News from newspapers. |
| C.Picture-books for fun. | D.Important information from story-books. |
| A.How to be a good reader. | B.How to read quickly. |
| C.Reading slowly is better. | D.Reading is a good hobby. |
| A.Perfect. | B.Dangerous. | C.Crowded. | D.Expensive. |
| A.All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round. |
| B.There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong. |
| C.The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small. |
| D.Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong. |
| A.go birdwatching | B.do a bird count | C.go bird-hunting | D.hold a bird show |
| A.attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve |
| B.ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife |
| C.prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve |
| D.make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club |
What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.
| Title: Being open | |
| Meanings of being open | l 1 others to come in, to speak and to share. l Show others 2 we think and feel. l Let others understand and 3 us. l Believe in ourselves and others by being open. |
| 4 to be more open | l Make 5 your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. l Try to share your 6 feelings. l Make statements instead of 7 and use the first person. l Try not to say, “I don’t know.” |
| Reasons for not being too open | l Someone may use your 8 to hurt you. l You will make them feel very uncomfortable 9 . |
| Conclusion: It will 10 us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open. | |
Women are said to be very complex(复杂的)and not easy to understand. And so it is said that it is __16____ to buy gifts for them that will please them and make them _17 ___. On this holiday season, all husbands begin their search for the one good gift for their wives. Naturally, all husbands love their wives in many ways even in a simplest form of love that is why their gifts are all very precious(珍贵的).
A wife is very __ 18__ every day, and she has many things in mind like things needed for the children, food for the ___19_ even budgeting money for everyday needs. The most important that a wife puts on her mind is the _20___ of her family members. She’s always worrying about the one of the family members who goes out . So it’s important for a man to give his wife a good gift.
You could also give some personalized things with the name on it! Giving her phone also puts on her mind that ___21____between the two of you is very important! This makes your distance (距离)very _22___ even on a distant(遥远的) place. Jewelry(珠宝) could also be a gift for your wife. It is common, _23__ not all husbands can give a set of jewelry to their wife.
Those are the Women’s Day gift ideas for wife. Whatever the gift is, make sure it is filled _24___ love, and is straight from your heart. This leaves a mark on her heart that _25___ could erase(除去).
【小题1】A. difficult B. easy C. necessary
【小题2】A. angry B. happy C. hungry
【小题3】A. free B. strict C. busy
【小题4】A. herself B. family C. you
【小题5】A. safety B. clothes C. work
【小题6】A. love B. distance C. communication
【小题7】A. far B. small C. close
【小题8】A. so B. and C. but
【小题9】A. with B. in C. of
【小题10】A. someone B. nobody C. anybody
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