题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读材料，按要求完成下列各题。
Children are amazing! They①pick up languages so naturally and easily．Have you ever wondered why? It's not because they have great natural language abilities．②In fact, studies show that an adult's potential(潜能)to learn language is as good as a child's．
So why do children still seem to acquire(学到)languages more quickly than the rest of us? It's because of the way they learn．Children learn by simply doing what comes naturally－they listen, copy and communicate．Let's take a closer look at how children acquire languages．Perhaps we can discover a better, more "natural" way to learn English．
Children don't practice grammar drills, but use languages to talk about things that interest them．This helps them learn to express themselves．They don't worry about inadequate(不足的)vocabulary or poor grammar．They find ways to express themselves, and they do it successfully．
③Students should pay more attention to genuine(真实的)communication．Look for chances to talk with people in English．If you can't find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students instead．Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you．
Don't worry about making mistakes．The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably．Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary．
Trust your own natural ability to learn English．You've got more potential than you probably realize!
1．在文中找出①处划线短语的同义词。
______________________
2．将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________
3．Do children worry about poor grammar when they learn to express themselves?
______________________
4．将文中③处划线句子改为被动语态。
Genuine communication should _________ ________ more attention to by students．
5．As a student, how should you learn language by reading the passage?
_______________________
阅读理解训练
Knowing about yourself means not only that you find what you are good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you are not good at and what you don't like. Both help you to see your aim in life.
Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed an advanced math course, they have actually learned a great deal about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists, and that they should not be good at accounting work. So failing can help a student to lead a much happier life if he or she draws the right conclusion from the failing. They may then decide on their aim and choose the kind of work they would like to do.
It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the violin, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you have any interest or ability.
It's not enough to want to be a great violinist. You also have to like the hard and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist but hate the work, forget it.
It's a good plan to try as many as possible when you are still young. And then you will come to a wise decision.
1．If you say you really know yourself, ________.
[ ]
A．you know what you are good at
B．you have got the whole picture of yourself
C．you keep in mind your aim in life
D．you have less you don't like than what you like
2．The writer suggests ________.
[ ]
A．failure is a better mirror
B．advanced math courses help you to know yourselves
C．success is more helpful
D．when one is unhappy he gets to know himself better
3．Failing can turn into something good ________.
[ ]
A．if you have aim in life and get the job you wish to have
B．if you lead a happier life
C．if your decision is right
D．if you learn something from it
4．The example of “playing the violin” in paragraph 3 and 4 implies that ________.
[ ]
A．if you don't like music, don't practice the violin
B．it takes more than one lesson to learn to play the violin
C．you can decide only after you have tried
D．you can become a great violinist only after hard and long training
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
[ ]
A．You have enough time before you come to a wise decision.
B．The more experiences, the better decision you will have.
G．Test ideas, compare and then decide.
D．People always make hasty(仓促) decisions.
| A．children | B．teachers | C．parents | D．doctors |
| A．“Listening and speaking skills” | B．“Reading and writing skills” |
| C．“Listening and writing skills” | D．“Reading and listening skills” |
| A．“Listening to the radio every day ” | B．“Listening to your children read” |
| C．“Reading to your children each night” | D．“Talking about your children’s writings” |
| A．5 books | B．10 books | C．15 books | D．20 books |
| A．draw pictures or take photos | B．listen to pop music |
| C．write diaries or book reviews | D．play computer games |
Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.
are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability（能力）to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy（读写能力）. You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.
Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
² having everyday conversations with your children
² trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions
² encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know
² reading to your children each night
² listening to your children read
² teaching your children how to use dictionaries
² talking about your children’s writings
² practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
1.This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children B. teachers C. parents D. doctors
2.__________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.
A. “Listening and speaking skills” B. “Reading and writing skills”
C. “Listening and writing skills” D. “Reading and listening skills”
3.__________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
A. “Listening to the radio every day ”
B. “Listening to your children read”
C. “Reading to your children each night”
D. “Talking about your children’s writings”
4.In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books B. 10 books C. 15 books D. 20 books
5.Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________.
A. draw pictures or take photos B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews D. play computer games
Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.
are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability（能力）to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy（读写能力）. You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.
Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
² having everyday conversations with your children
² trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions
² encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know
² reading to your children each night
² listening to your children read
² teaching your children how to use dictionaries
² talking about your children’s writings
² practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
1.This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children B. teachers C. parents D. doctors
2.__________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.
A. “Listening and speaking skills” B. “Reading and writing skills”
C. “Listening and writing skills” D. “Reading and listening skills”
3.__________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
A. “Listening to the radio every day” B. “Listening to your children read”
C. “Reading to your children each night” D. “Talking about your children’s writings”
4. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books B. 10 books C. 15 books D. 20 books
5. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________.
A. draw pictures or take photos B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews D. play computer games
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