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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。

  Welcome to this short tour of London.In this square we are standing in the middle of London.Opposite 对面)is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings.Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace.The queen(后)lives here.

  Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben.Opposite you can see the London Eye.It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames.You can see most of London on a clear day.

  When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat.You can get the boat near Big Ben.As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge.

  Get off the boat at Tower Bridge.Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge.The Tower of London is the city’s oldest palace.It is nine hundred years old.

  Take the boat back along the river.Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street.Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market.They don’t sell fruit and vegetables now.There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians.Turn left into King’s Street, and go past the church.You’re now back where you started, at the square.Now you finish your tour.

(1)

If you go to visit the National Gallery, what will you find?

[  ]

A.

lots of lovely animals

B.

lots of valuable plants

C.

lots of famous paintings

D.

lots of interesting books

(2)

Where can you get the boat?

[  ]

A.

Near Buckingham Palace.

B.

Near Big Ben.

C.

Near Tower Bridge.

D.

Near King’s Street.

(3)

_________ is London’s oldest palace.

[  ]

A.

The Tower of London

B.

The National Gallery

C.

Buckingham Palace

D.

The Houses of Parliament

(4)

_________ is the London Eye.

[  ]

A.

b

B.

c

C.

d

D.

e

(5)

You will not go past _________ on your way back.

[  ]

A.

the station

B.

the square

C.

the park

D.

the church

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完形填空

  Michael Essany is the young star of his own TV talk show.When he was 14, he bought some   1   machines and asked a local television station to air(播放)his show.Michael contacted 500 famous people but only three of them   2   to be on his show.However, now many well-known people want to be on his show.In 2003, the Michael Essany Show became so   3   that even the E! network made a show about his show!

  Michael’s show is   4   from the living room of his family’s house.Before the show starts, his parents   5   the guests at the airport and make them comfortable.While the show is   6  , Michael tells jokes and interviews the guests, and his parents   7   the video machines.After Michael finished the show, the guests eat dinner with Michael and his   8   in the dining room.

  Michael’s fame(名气)is   9  , but he still has plans and goals.“I would like to be the host of The Tonight Show.That is my   10  , and it’s a dream I intend to realize one day.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

radio

B.

video

C.

Internet

(2)

[  ]

A.

forgot

B.

refused

C.

agreed

(3)

[  ]

A.

strange

B.

popular

C.

serious

(4)

[  ]

A.

recorded

B.

discovered

C.

introduced

(5)

[  ]

A.

help out

B.

look after

C.

pick up

(6)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

off

C.

up

(7)

[  ]

A.

mend

B.

run

C.

sell

(8)

[  ]

A.

family

B.

audience

C.

boss

(9)

[  ]

A.

falling

B.

disappearing

C.

growing

(10)

[  ]

A.

advice

B.

dream

C.

story

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阅读理解

  Welcome to this short tour of London.In this square we are standing in the middle of London.Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings.Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace.The queen lives here.

  Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben.Opposite you can see the London Eye.It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames.You can see most of London on a clear day.

  When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat.You can get the boat near Big Ben.As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right.

  Get off the boat at Tower Bridge.Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge.The Tower of London is the city’s oldest palace.It is nine hundred years old.

  Take the boat back along the river.Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street.Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market.They don’t sell fruit and vegetables now.There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians.Turn left into King’s Street, and go past the church.You’re now back where you started, at the square.Now you finish your tour.

(1)

________ is London’s oldest palace.

[  ]

A.

The Tower of London

B.

The National Gallery

C.

Buckingham Palace

D.

The Houses of Parliament

(2)

________ is the London Eye.

[  ]

A.

B.

C.

D.

(3)

You will not go past ________ on your way back.

[  ]

A.

the park

B.

the square

C.

the station

D.

the church

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任务型阅读,阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

  Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious(和谐的)Energy.It opened on March 20th in Beijing.In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energy and how to protect our environment.Let's take a look.

  When you walk your dog, you use energy.When you do your homework, you also use energy.When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again.

  Energy is the ability(能力)to do work, and it's everywhere.

  Energy has many different forms.Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy.The food you eat has chemical energy.The energy you use to move is called motion.

  Our bodies also use energy.Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you.Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job.Then the machine gives you your answer.According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters(升)of oil worth of energy a day.

  Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技)for getting energy.For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil.

  How can we save energy?

  ●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them.

  ●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载)size.

  ●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.

  ●Take a short shower instead of a long one.

  ●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food.Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy.

  ●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱)very often.A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.

  Did you know?

  If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee.

  ●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one.(笔记本电脑).

  ●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute.It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year.

1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)

From the first paragraph of the passage, we know ________ and ________ the energy science exhibition opened.

2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

According to the passage, try to use a laptop computer because it can use ________ energy ________ a desktop one.

3.根据短文回答问题。

According to the passage, how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition? What are they?

________________

4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题。

To protect the environment, what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?

________________

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阅读理解

  Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳),Africa.It is hard for her family to get clean water.Every morning,she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away.It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking.She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends.Millions of people in the world are like Napoga.They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.

  Earth Day is April 22.But on all other days,we must also remember it.The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源)on the earth.

  Water covers 70% of the earth's surface.But most of that is sea water.We can't use it for very many things.Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.

  You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's.But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water.We all face serious water problems.One of them is water pollution.All kinds of things from cars,factories,farms and homes make our rivers,lakes,and oceans dirty.Polluted water is very bad for people to drink.And dirty water is bad for fish,too.Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.

  How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First,they pollute the air.Then,when it rains,the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty.Dirty rain,called acid rain(酸雨),is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.

  Scientists say that in 30 years,more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water.We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children.Here is some advice for saving water:

  ●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth.You can save as much as 450 liters(升)each month.

  ●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头)waste a lot of water.Fix them right away!

  ●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half-and you'll be just as clean.

  ●When you wash dishes,don't let the water run.

  ●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash.If your washing machine isn't full,you're wasting water!

(1)

On the earth, ________.

[  ]

A.

sea water is more widely(广泛地)used than fresh water

B.

there is very little water for our living

C.

there is 71% of fresh water

D.

we don't need to worry about water

(2)

Acid rain ________.

[  ]

A.

is only bad for living things

B.

can be produced in factories

C.

doesn't do harm(伤害)to people,but it's bad for plants,animals and buildings

D.

doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals,plants and buildings

(3)

Which of the following wastes water?

[  ]

A.

We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.

B.

We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.

C.

You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.

D.

Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.

(4)

What's the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.

B.

Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.

C.

It's time to take care of the water we use.

D.

Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

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