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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
_[1]If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
[2]According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
[3]The researchers also found the effect is greater on the younger people who learn a second language.
[4]A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals(通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
[5]Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without___________________. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.
[6] “Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.
[7]It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
[8]Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
【小题1】What is the best title for this passage? (no more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Mastering two languages can broaden your views in the world and makes you clever.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
【小题4】What does the word "they" Line2, Paragraph4) probably refer to? (no more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
【小题5】What do you think of English learning after you read this passage?
(no more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.

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书面表达(满分15分)
My Hobby
提示:不同的人有不同的爱好,好的爱好能够成就人的一生。请根据自己的实际情况,谈一谈你生活中的爱好。
要求:1.请以My Hobby为题,用英语写一篇不少于60个词的短文,描述自己的爱好;       
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4.短文必须写在答题卡相应位置上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。

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书面表达(满分15分)

My Hobby

提示:不同的人有不同的爱好,好的爱好能够成就人的一生。请根据自己的实际情况,谈一谈你生活中的爱好。

要求:1.请以My Hobby为题,用英语写一篇不少于60个词的短文,描述自己的爱好;       

2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;

3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;

4.短文必须写在答题卡相应位置上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。

 

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阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)

    _[1]If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?

[2]According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.

[3]The researchers also found the effect is greater on the younger people who learn a second language.

[4]A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals(通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.

[5]Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without___________________. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.

[6] “Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.

[7]It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.

[8]Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”

1.What is the best title for this passage? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

2.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Mastering two languages can broaden your views in the world and makes you clever.

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

______________________________________________________________________________.

4.What does the word "they" Line2, Paragraph4) probably refer to? (no more than 5 words)

______________________________________________________________________________.

5.What do you think of English learning after you read this passage?

(no more than 10 words)

______________________________________________________________________________.

 

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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

       I have been a friend of Bill Gates for a long time.I know him when he was a student at Harvard University.We were surprised when he left University to set up his own company “Microsoft” and make his own softwareBut he was the clever one! He is very good at writing computer languages and almost all computers now use Microsoft software.The program “Word” is used from Britain to China!

       Of course he has made a lot of money and that makes people very jealous.They want to stop his success.Even the government is against him and has tried to break his company into two parts.The government says that it is unfair to other people who want to sell similar software. And what’s more, because he fits his new software free in every new computer, the government says he is stopping other companies from selling their programs.This is not fair.Everyone should be able to do what they can to make their company bigger and stronger.Bill Gates has only done what he can to stop other competitors.

       He is very rich, but he is generous.He has given millions of dollars to help the education and health of many children around the world.You could not meet a better man than Bill Gates.

1.对文中划线句子翻译成汉语

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.根据短文内容回答问题。

What are the two reasons for which the government has tried to break Bill Gates’ company into parts?

(1)___________________________________________________________________________

(2)___________________________________________________________________________

3.从文中找出与下句意思相近的句子。

Each person in the company should try his best to make their business more successful.

____________________________________________________________________________

4.文中划线单词generous 的汉语意思是:________________

5.根据短文内容,用四个形容词描述一下Bill Gates.

(1)___________ (2)_________ (3)__________ (4)_____________

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