Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children’s study for they can help each other during the class.
If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends，what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.
Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.
Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that require team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.
Encourage children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.
【小题1】According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will               .

Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children’s study for they can help each other during the class.

If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends，what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.

Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.

Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that require team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.

Encourage children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.

1.According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will               .

A．have some troubles in the future           B．worry about everything in the future

C．not know the importance of making friends    D．not find anybody to help him

2.Friendship can be helpful to the children EXCEPT              .

A．providing a lot of fun                     B．getting in touch with others

C．solving the problems                     D．helping to trick in the exams

3.The writer’s purpose of writing the article is to               .

A．tell what parents should do to help the children make friends

B．show friends even does good to children’s study during the class

C．tell the parents need to understand the steps of children’s friendship

D．show how important the friendship is to the children

4.When the children disagree with each other, the parents should                 .

A．let them fight with each other until they find who is the winner

B．do nothing to the children and believe in their abilities

C．let them work it out by themselves and help if necessary

D．talk with them and try to find good ways to stay together

阅读理解.

The First Trip to the Moon

　　Many, many years ago, people thought the moon was far, and they didn't think it was a place to live, or a place to go.

　　The first planes are quite slow. It is a joke to fly to the moon in a plane like that.

　　Then the long jet planes come. Can a jet plane fly to the moon? No, it can't fly so far!

　　The men in the space labs make planes. Do they think of a ship to take people to the moon? Yes ! A ship like this can fly to the moon and back about a week. To make a ship is a hard job．First, they must draw many sheets of plans. Then they make the parts and put them in place. At last, the ship is all set to go! On the day of the take-off , many people come to cheer for the men in the ship.

　　People all over the world watch the ship fly to the moon. The first man goes down his steps till he stands on the moon! When the men come back from space, many people are waiting to greet them.

　　The first trip to the moon is the first step to the space. And someday we may go to Mars, and then to the other stars!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.

(1)The man stands on the moon is ________

[　　]

(2)The ship that can take people to the moon is called ________

[　　]

(3)Make a ship is ________job.

[　　]

(4)Yang Liwei said he would fly to the moon in 2005, didn't he?

[　　]

(5)The first trip to the moon ________.

[　　]

A．is the first step to find aliens

B．is the first step to the earth

C．is the first step to Mars

D．is the first step to the space

阅读理解.

The First Trip to the Moon

　　Many, many years ago, people thought the moon was far, and they didn't think it was a place to live, or a place to go.

　　The first planes are quite slow. It is a joke to fly to the moon in a plane like that.

　　Then the long jet planes come. Can a jet plane fly to the moon? No, it can't fly so far!

　　The men in the space labs make planes. Do they think of a ship to take people to the moon? Yes ! A ship like this can fly to the moon and back about a week. To make a ship is a hard job．First, they must draw many sheets of plans. Then they make the parts and put them in place. At last, the ship is all set to go! On the day of the take-off , many people come to cheer for the men in the ship.

　　People all over the world watch the ship fly to the moon. The first man goes down his steps till he stands on the moon! When the men come back from space, many people are waiting to greet them.

　　The first trip to the moon is the first step to the space. And someday we may go to Mars, and then to the other stars!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.

(1)The man stands on the moon is ________

[　　]

(2)The ship that can take people to the moon is called ________

[　　]

(3)Make a ship is ________job.

[　　]

(4)Yang Liwei said he would fly to the moon in 2005, didn't he?

[　　]

(5)The first trip to the moon ________.

[　　]

A．is the first step to find aliens

B．is the first step to the earth

C．is the first step to Mars

D．is the first step to the space

Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children’s study for they can help each other during the class.
If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends，what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.
Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.
Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that require team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.
Encourage children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them

1. 1.

   According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will               

   1. A.
      have some troubles in the future
   2. B.
      worry about everything in the future
   3. C.
      not know the importance of making friends
   4. D.
      not find anybody to help him
2. 2.

   Friendship can be helpful to the children EXCEPT              

   1. A.
      providing a lot of fun
   2. B.
      getting in touch with others
   3. C.
      solving the problems
   4. D.
      helping to trick in the exams
3. 3.

   The writer’s purpose of writing the article is to               

   1. A.
      tell what parents should do to help the children make friends
   2. B.
      show friends even does good to children’s study during the class
   3. C.
      tell the parents need to understand the steps of children’s friendship
   4. D.
      show how important the friendship is to the children
4. 4.

   When the children disagree with each other, the parents should                 

   1. A.
      let them fight with each other until they find who is the winner
   2. B.
      do nothing to the children and believe in their abilities
   3. C.
      let them work it out by themselves and help if necessary
   4. D.
      talk with them and try to find good ways to stay together