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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Accepting an award may seem like a simple task, but each year the Academy Awards(奥斯卡奖)proves there may be more to it than you might think.Oscar history has seen its fair share of memorable thank-you moments, good and bad.So the question remains:what makes a great acceptance speech? Here are three tips to keep in mind for your next shining moment:

  1.Be thankful and simple.Make sure you thank the important people who helped you reach your goal.Don’t be too arrogant or full of yourself but don’t be so modest(谦逊的)that the audience(观众)thinks you are looking down upon the honor.It’s only natural to be a little excited, so use this to get on well with the audience.At this year’s Oscars, The King’s Speech director Tom Hooper told the story of how he only came to make the movie thanks to the help of his Australian mother, who was in the audience.

  He showed grace and humility(谦卑)when he mentioned her:“So, with this tonight, I honor you and the key point of the story is, listen to your mother.”

  2.Keep it short.Say as much as you can in as few words as possible.There’s no need to thank every single person you know.As Oscar producer Bruce Cohen warned people at the annual nominees luncheon(年度提名人午宴)before this year’s show, “Nothing is more dangerous than a winner reading a list of names.” Make each sentence meaningful and don’t get too carried away.

  3.Finally, make the best use of your moment.Don’t be afraid to have a little fun and say something unforgettable Cleverness and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone entertained.Don’t make rude and unfit jokes, especially about others.Such jokes may get everyone talking, but you may be the only one laughing in the end.

  This time, Melissa Leo’s use of the dirty word during her acceptance speech was the first in Oscar history.She said it before covering her mouth:“I really don’t mean to hurt the audience’s feelings.”

(1)

The underlined word “arrogant” may mean ________.

[  ]

A.

honest

B.

relaxed

C.

excited

D.

self-centered

(2)

To make a great acceptance speech one must ________.

[  ]

A.

thank his mother

B.

be careful not to say too much

C.

thank all the people who once helped him

D.

be humorous and funny to make the audience laugh

(3)

What is true with Tom Hooper?

[  ]

A.

He has an Australian mother.

B.

He thanked his father in the shining moment.

C.

He is the hero of the film “The King’s Speech”.

D.

He used some dirty words in his acceptance speech.

(4)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Giving a Thank-you Speech

B.

Accepting the Academy Awards

C.

Some Advice for the Acceptance Speech

D.

How to Win the Academy Awards Successfully

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根据句意填单词,首字母已给出

Please pay a_________ to the key point of the letter.

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阅读理解。
     The common cold is the world's most widespread illness. The most widespread mistake of all is that
colds are caused by cold weather. They are not. They are caused by viruses (病毒) passing on from person
to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has
one.
     If cold weather causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever.
But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers (探险者) have reported being free from colds until
coming into contact again with the outside world by way of packages and mails dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet, showed no
increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz
concentration camp, naked and starving, were extremely surprised to find that they seldom had colds.
     At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in the experiments in which they
gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths,
they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in
drafty rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not
one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
     If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent (often) in the
winter? Despite the most painstaking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by
scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes
it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
     No one has yet found a cure for colds. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin, but all they
do is to relieve the symptoms (症状).
1. Are the common colds caused by cold?
    ______________________________________
2. When may Arctic explorers catch colds? 
    ______________________________________
3. How many kinds of people does the writer mention when explaining his idea? 
   ______________________________________
4. Why are the colds more frequent in the winter? 
    ______________________________________
5. What is the key point of this passage? 
    ______________________________________

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完形填空

  One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to   1   their timeHe gave an example those students would never forget

  He pulled out a wide jar(罐子)and put it on the tableHe also took out several rocks and carefully put them into the jar one at a timeWhen no more rocks would   2   inside, he asked,Is this jar full?

  Everyone in the class shouted,Yes.”The teacher replied,Really?He pulled out a box of small stonesHe dumped some in and   3   the jarThe stones went down into the spaces   4   the big rocksHe then asked the group once more,Is this jar full?

  “Probably not,one of them answered.“Good!he repliedHe brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into the jar and it went into all of the spaces   5  Once more he asked the question,Is this jar full?

  aNo!the class startedOnce again he said,Good!Then he poured a cup of water in   6   the jar was fullThen he asked,What is the key point here?One student put up his hand and said,The key point here is that even if you are busy, you c  7   plan everything well if you try really hard!

  “No,the speaker replied,that's not the pointThe point is if you don't put the big rocks in   8  , you'll never get them inWhat are the 'big rocks' in your   9  ?Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams?Remember to put these big rocks in first, or you'll never get them in   10  .”

(1)

[  ]

A.

spend

B.

take

C.

kill

D.

arrange

(2)

[  ]

A.

drop

B.

fall

C.

fit

D.

set

(3)

[  ]

A.

threw

B.

broke

C.

shook

D.

hit

(4)

[  ]

A.

between

B.

in

C.

among

D.

under

(5)

[  ]

A.

added

B.

made

C.

offered

D.

left

(6)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

until

C.

after

D.

when

(7)

[  ]

A.

only

B.

even

C.

also

D.

still

(8)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

later

C.

immediately

D.

finally

(9)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

family

C.

education

D.

life

(10)

[  ]

A.

at least

B.

at all

C.

at once

D.

at first

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阅读短文,回答问题。
     The common cold is the world's most widespread illness. The most widespread mistake of all is that
colds are caused by cold weather. They are not. They are caused by viruses (病毒) passing on from
person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who
already has one.
     If cold weather causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them
forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers (探险者) have reported being free
from colds until coming into contact again with the outside world by way of packages and mails
dropped from airplanes. During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches,
cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners
at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starving, were extremely surprised to
find that they seldom had colds.
     At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in the experiments in which
they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking
hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about
dripping wet in drafty rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until
close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was
actually dropped in his nose.
     If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent (often)
in the winter? Despite the most painstak- ing research, no one has yet found the answer. One
explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather
than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
     No one has yet found a cure for colds. There are drugs and pain sup- pressors such as aspirin,
but all they do is to relieve the symptoms (症状). 
1. Are the common colds caused by cold?
________________________________________________________________.
2. When may Arctic explorers catch colds?
________________________________________________________________.
3. How many kinds of people does the writer mention when explaining his idea?
________________________________________________________________.
4. Why arc the colds more frequent in the winter?
________________________________________________________________.
5. What is the key point of this passage?
________________________________________________________________.

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