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    3． Moral Object Share your experience on travelling in a city with your classmates and tell them what they should bring if they decide to visit it． 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读理解。
        Collecting opens new worlds for you, but this is only one of the reasons to collect. Here are some more.
        Collecting tells stories. There is a story behind every object (物品) in a collection. There is your story:
    the story of when and where you get each object and what it means to you. The objects themselves also
    tell stories. If an object is old, it may tell the stories of other people who once owned (拥有) or used it.
    If it's new, it can tell you a lot about its own time and place.
        Collecting teaches you many things. Historical (历史的) objects teach us about important events, great
    heroes, or everyday life in the past. New objects show today's technology (技术) and our way of life.
    Plants, animals and stones teach us about nature. 
        Collecting lets you share your knowledge with others. When you show your collection to your family
    or friends, you teach them new and interesting things. Kids all over the world are collectors, so while you're
    having fun learning about your collection, you can also make new friends and share your knowledge.
    Reasons for collecting
    1                                                                                                                                      
    Tell stories. There is your story and the objects themselves also tell stories.
    Teach you many things. ★2__________: about important events, great heroes, or everyday life
                              in the past.
    ★New objects: today's technology and our way of life.
    ★3__________: about nature.
    4                    5__________ with kids and share your knowledge with them.

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    阅读理解

    　　The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented．Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others．So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem．

    　　In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people－－just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say．But it is a general truth both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others．A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence(　　)．

    　　Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver．Emotional upsets can distort(歪曲)drivers’ reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise clear．The experts warn that it is necessary for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one’s emotions under control．

    　　Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers, Street walkers regularly violate traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the mad．

    　　Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years．Safety standards for vehicle have been both at the point of manufacture and through periodic mad-worthiness inspection．In addition, speed limits have been lowered．Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased．But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave．The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration．Those who fail to all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the mad．

    (1)

    What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    To show that the motor vehicle is a very dangerous invention

    B．

    To improve understanding between careless drivers and street walkers．

    C．

    To discuss traffic problems and propose solutions．

    D．

    To warn drivers of the importance of safe driving

    (2)

    According to the passage, traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    autos have become most destruction to mankind

    B．

    people usually pay little attention to law and morality

    C．

    civilization brings much harm to people

    D．

    the lack of virtue(德行)is becoming more serious

    (3)

    Why does the author mention the psychological condition of the driver in Paragraph Three?

    [　　]

    A．

    To give an example of the various reasons for road accidents

    B．

    To show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthy．

    C．

    To show some of the inaccurate estimations by researchers．

    D．

    To illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving．

    (4)

    Who are not mentioned as being responsible of the road accidents?

    [　　]

    A．

    Careless bicycle-riders．

    B．

    Mindless people walking in the street．

    C．

    Irresponsible drivers．

    D．

    Irresponsible manufactures of automobiles．

    (5)

    Which of the following best reflects the author’s attitude toward a future without traffic accident problem?

    [　　]

    A．

    Doubtful yet still longing for

    B．

    Happy and rather confident

    C．

    Surprised and very pleased．

    D．

    Disappointed and deeply worried

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    阅读理解

    Social Customs

    　　The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. This is often true for women as well as for men. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman and so will most Americans.

    　　Neither the British nor the Americans object to (反对) standing in a queue, at the post office, the movies, the bank or anywhere. Promptness is important both in England and America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for seven o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to the time or calls up to explain why he will be late or why he can't come. Of course, these two peoples have other customs that are different: the Americans have “coffee breaks”, the British more often have “tea breaks”, for example. But there is much more that they have in common.

    判断下列各句是否符合短文内容(在括号内画“T”或“F”)

    (1) Both the American and the British peoples speak the same language and have many common social customs.

    (　　)

    (2) People would shake hands with foreigners in America, but they wouldn't do the same in England.

    (　　)

    (3) Men in both countries like doing women favors.

    (　　).

    (4) Men in both countries very much like talking to women.

    (　　)

    (5) Public places are always very crowded in both countries.

    (　　)

    (6) Both peoples like tea as well as coffee.

    (　　)

    (7) The Americans like coffee just as much as the British like tea.

    (　　)

    (8) Both peoples think it's important to be on time.

    (　　)

    (9) Yet the two peoples have nothing in common.

    (　　)

    (10) The word “promptness” means “arriving at about the right time.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　　)

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    阅读理解

    Social Customs

    　　The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. This is often true for women as well as for men. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman and so will most Americans.

    　　Neither the British nor the Americans object to (反对) standing in a queue, at the post office, the movies, the bank or anywhere. Promptness is important both in England and America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for seven o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to the time or calls up to explain why he will be late or why he can't come. Of course, these two peoples have other customs that are different: the Americans have “coffee breaks”, the British more often have “tea breaks”, for example. But there is much more that they have in common.

    判断下列各句是否符合短文内容(在括号内画“T”或“F”)

    (1) Both the American and the British peoples speak the same language and have many common social customs.

    (　　)

    (2) People would shake hands with foreigners in America, but they wouldn't do the same in England.

    (　　)

    (3) Men in both countries like doing women favors.

    (　　).

    (4) Men in both countries very much like talking to women.

    (　　)

    (5) Public places are always very crowded in both countries.

    (　　)

    (6) Both peoples like tea as well as coffee.

    (　　)

    (7) The Americans like coffee just as much as the British like tea.

    (　　)

    (8) Both peoples think it's important to be on time.

    (　　)

    (9) Yet the two peoples have nothing in common.

    (　　)

    (10) The word “promptness” means “arriving at about the right time.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　　)

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    完形填空。
         The American and the British not only   1  the same language but also share   2      number of social
    customs. 3        , in both America and England, people shake   4     when they meet  5        the first time.
    Besides, most English men will    6     the door for a woman. Neither he British nor the American object
    to   7_   at the post office, the movies, the bank, or    8      else.Punctuality (守时) is  9       both in England and America. That is,   10   a dinner is for seven o'clock, people either   11 _ close to that time or call up
    to   12     their delay. Of course, these two people observe 13        customs that are 14      . For example,
    the Americans have "coffee breaks"   15       the British have "tea breaks". But there are many that they
    have in common.
    (     )1. A. talk    
    (     )2. A. the large
    (     )3. A. Likes    
    (     )4. A. hands    
    (     )5. A. on      
    (     )6. A. open    
    (     )7. A. running  
    (     )8. A.anywhere  
    (     )9. A.important
    (     )10. A.or        
    (     )11. A. ask      
    (     )12. A. ask      
    (     )13. A. other    
    (     )14. A. the same
    (     )15. A. if            		 B. tell            
    B. a large        
    B. And so on      
    B. a hand          
    B. for            
    B. close          
    B. standing in line
    B. somewhere        
    B. good            
    B. if              
    B. arrive          
    B. speak          
    B. the other      
    B. different      
    B. because             		C. say        
    C. the small  
    C. For example
    C. arms        
    C.with        
    C. knock at    
    C. leaving    
    C. everything  
    C. easy        
    C. for        
    C. telephone  
    C. talk        
    C. others      
    C. nice        
    C. while           		D. speak          
    D. a small        
    D. Look            
    D. an arm          
    D. of              
    D. break          
    D. jumping a queue
    D. where          
    D. politely        
    D. having          
    D. eat            
    D. explain        
    D. another        
    D. both            
    D. before          

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