In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. 在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴. Wipe 动词,意思是 “擦,擦去. 常与away, off, up 连用,表示“擦干净’’.如: Wipe the dirt off your shoes. 抹去鞋上的污泥. Wipe up the milk you spilled, please. 请抹掉洒出来的牛奶. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。

Anger(生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend borrows your favourite thing and then 1.b      it, you may get really angry.

  Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much faster, your2.f    turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you try to hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your head. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a 3.h     or your stomach may hurt.

  In fact, it's not 4.g     to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right 5.w    , without hurting others or yourself. Let me give you some advice.

  When you get angry, you can talk about it with6.o     people. It's 7.h    to talk about your anger with other people, such as parents, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those 8.b      feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other9.t     : count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things, and so on.

In a word, don't let your anger10.c    you. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.

 

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阅读理解

  Different countries have different customs.When you travel to another countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes,“________.”

  Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费).It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters.Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal.Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

  In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you.It's important to respect lines there.It's a good idea to talk about the weather.It's a favourite subject of conversation with the British.

  In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner.People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.

  In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊).Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks.It is polite for you to do the same.

  In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time.When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket right away.The person expects you to read it.

  Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something In conversation.A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.

(1)

When you travel to the USA, you don't need to tip ________

[  ]

A.

porters

B.

waiters

C.

70 minutes

D.

90 minutes

(2)

The missing sentence in the first paragragh should be“________.”

[  ]

A.

Love me, love my dog

B.

He who laughs last laughs best

C.

When in Rome, do as the Romans do

D.

Where there is a will, there is a way

(3)

The underline word“porters”in the passage means ________

[  ]

A.

搬运工

B.

清洁工

C.

接线员

D.

售票员

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

In Spain, People usually have dinner very early

B.

In England, It's a not polite to talk about the weather

C.

In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek

D.

In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.

(5)

What, s the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

How to Tip

B.

Body Language

C.

When to Have Dinner

D.

Advice to International Travellers

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阅读短文,并按要求完成下题。

  We often make a handshake in business and in life in China.It often takes place when you meet someone new and when you leave a party or a meeting.

  People are supposed to shake hands in many countries.But every country has its own custom of shaking hands, so you need to know something about another country's handshaking custom before you visit it.

  Here are some of the most usual handshaking customs around the world:

  ★In England you shake hands whenever you meet someone, even if you know them well.

  ★Russians shake hands often.However, they never shake hands while wearing gloves.

  ★A strong handshake and holding hands closely are signs of welcome in South Africa.

  ★Men in Arabian cultures prefer a long handshake.At the same time, they will say a few words to greet the other person.

  ★The French always shake hands in business meetings.In social situations, they kiss each other on the face.

  ★People in India and Pakistan shake hands by holding your hand in both their hands.

  It is considered impolite to refuse to shake hands with someone.But don't worry if someone refuses to shake hands with you, because there may be some special reasons.For example, maybe they have a cold or don't feel very well.A person that is unable to shake hands should always say sorry and explain for it so that the other person does not feel unhappy.

1题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);2题完成句子;3-4题简略回答问题;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1.People are supposed to shake hands in many countries.

2.Russians never shake hands while ________.

3.In social situations what are the French supposed to do when they meet people?

________________

4.Who prefer shaking hands by holding your hand in both their hands?

________________

5._____________

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阅读理解 阅读下面短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

  Can you remember the day you spoke your first word?If you can, you are unusual.Probably it happened sometime near your first birthday.

  Try to imagine what the first few months of your life were like.You spent most of your time eating and sleeping.It took only a few sounds to let people know when you were happy or if you needed something.As you grew older you were not asleep more of the time.Your parents spent more time playing with you and talking to you.You watched and listened.You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.It seemed that there had to be a certain sound for each thing and each person.

  In time you began to try to make the sounds you heard.And one day you were able to make the right sound for one thing.On that day you“found out”the secret of language.The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing.One sound might be as good as another.“Abbadabba”would be just as good as a sound to mean“dog”.But it's no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning.Only when a group of people use the same group of sounds for things can everybody understand one another.Then, and only then, do these people have a language.

  After you discovered the secret of language, you learned words.Some of the words meant things, such as“book”,“chair”,“bed”and“shoe”.Some words meant doing things, such as“go”,“give”,“eat”and“throw”.And some words described things such as“good”,“bad”and“funny”.Soon you learned to put words together to express an idea such as“I want to go out and play with my friends.”You have discovered language.You were learning to use it to get what you needed and wanted.

(1)

This passage tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

the language we use is not a secret

B.

people began to speak when they were babies

C.

how people came to have a language

D.

the words we use mean things or doing things

(2)

Language is necessary because ________.

[  ]

A.

we use it to get what we need and want

B.

we want to eat and sleep

C.

we need something when we are happy

D.

our parents want to play and talk with us

(3)

If you want to express an idea, you have to ________.

[  ]

A.

make the right sound for one thing

B.

learn to put words together

C.

spend more time playing with your parents

D.

be able to describe things

(4)

To understand one another we should ________.

[  ]

A.

make many new words

B.

remember the day when you spoke your first word

C.

learn to use the same group of sounds for things

D.

learn“abbadabba”and so on

(5)

What is the secret of language?

[  ]

A.

Each person gives a certain sound a different meaning.

B.

To learn a language you have to work very hard.

C.

“Abbadabba”would be just as good a sound to mean“dog”.

D.

A certain sound means a certain thing.

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  In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc, in almost every family. These are their pets(宠物).People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry disease(疾病). They have special(特殊的)animal food stories, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars(加元)a month on animal food. When you visit people's homes, they will be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud(自豪的)of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder(喂食的器皿)in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed(允许)to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill(杀死)an animal, you will be punished(惩罚). If an animal happens to get run over by a car, people will be very sad about it.

  People in Canada have many reasons(原因)to like animals. One of them may be: Their family tie(关系)is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve(解决)this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(1) The passage mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

Ahow to keep disease from pets

Bpets in Canada

Chow to take good cam of pets

(2) They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because ________.

[  ]

Athe pets are sick

Bthe pets are wild

Cthey want to stop them from carrying disease

(3) This passage shows that Canadians ________.

[  ]

Ahate animals

Boften kill animals

Clove animals

(4) Children leave their parents when they grow up because ________.

[  ]

Athey don't love their parents any more

Bthey can only find jobs far from their parents

Cthey wouldn't depend on(依靠)their parents any more

(5) Which of the following is right?

[  ]

APeople buy animal food only at the animal food stores.

BPets eat better than people.

CAll kinds of birds can come to the bird feeders to eat.

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