part of speech 词性 词类 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

  When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word.What's the best way to know it?

  You may look it up in an English-Chinese dictionary.It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the part of speech(词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use the word.But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

  First, all the English words are arranged in the alphabetical(字母表的)order in a dictionary.

  In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, B, C, D…That means, if there are two words “general” and “monitor”, “general” will be certainly before “monitor”.Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter.Then the third, the fourth…For example, “before” is before “begin”, “foreigner” is before “forest”, etc.

  The dictionary will be your good friend.I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English learning.

(1)

According to the passage, if we don't know a word, we'd better _______.

[  ]

A.

think hard

B.

look it up in a dictionary

C.

write it again and again

(2)

When you look up a word in the English-Chinese dictionary, you should not only its Chinese meaning, but also ________.

[  ]

A.

its pronunciation

B.

its part of speech

C.

A and B

(3)

In the English-Chinese dictionary, the English words are arranged ________.

[  ]

A.

in the alphabetical order

B.

if the word is long or not

C.

if the word is difficult or easy

(4)

Here are four words:

①hundred

②hello

③hero

④head

The right order in the English-Chinese dictionary is _________.

[  ]

A.

①②③④

B.

m ②③①

C.

②③④①

(5)

The English-Chinese dictionary is _________.

[  ]

A.

useful in our Chinese learning

B.

our good friend in learning Chinese

C.

a good friend in our English learning

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阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  More and more new languages appear on the Internet.We call them "cyber* languages” .Recently “geili” is everywhere.It is a Chinese word in English alphabet*.Since “geili” sounds like “geli” in pinyin, netizens* invented the word “geli” .And Chinese does not have part of speech, so it can be a noun, a verb, an adjective or adverb at the same time.To fit into different parts of speech, they created “gelivable” the adjective, and “gelivability” the noun.It means “giving power” or “cool” .

  We have many cyber words like this.Some of these words and expressions were even picked up in serious media* reports.On November 10, the People's Daily, carried a front-page* news story with the title “Jiangsu gelivable cultural province” .

  David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University, first heard the word “gelivable” from his students.He said it was very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words.

  Sergey Dmitriev, a student from Russia studying international politics at Liaoning University, believed the words are a way to learn more about Chinese society.“In Russia, similar words were created, as well, ” he said, adding that creation of the English words showed greater influence and more of an opening of China to the world.

  “Cyber language is more vivid*, ” Wu Zhongmin, a professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, said.A writer, Wang Pei, thinks language is always developing.

  But an unnamed official said that, in fact, many senior* staff from news media were worried that years later, the younger would forget how to use formal* Chinese expressions.

  “My father is Li Gang” is another popular cyber language.What other cyber language do you know? What do you think of them?

(1)

“Geli” is a(n) ________ word in English alphabet.

[  ]

A.

Chinese

B.

English

C.

Russian

D.

Japanese

(2)

Words like “gelivable” were created by ________.

[  ]

A.

professors

B.

netizens

C.

some senior staff

D.

English people

(3)

It's clear that ________.

[  ]

A.

David Tool doesn't think it's good to create new words like “gelivable”

B.

Sergey Dmitriey is a professor at the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

C.

Wu Zhongmin were worried that years later, the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions

D.

some serious media also use cyber languages

(4)

The main idea of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

people and “gelivable”

B.

how “gelivabe” come into use

C.

cyber languages like “gelivable”

D.

what is “gelivable”

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When you are reading something in English, you may often come across(遇到)a new word. What’s the best way to know it?

You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation(发音),the part of speech(词性),the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How do you find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

First, all the English words are arranged in the alphabetical order(按字母顺序排列).In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B,C,D,E…That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”,” desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…For example, “pardon” is before “plough”,” judge” before “just”.

Do you understand how to look up a word in dictionary?

The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you will use it as often as possible(尽可能)in your English learning.

根据短文内容判断正误:

1.When you don’t know a word, the best way is to ask your teacher.

2.When you look up a word in the English-Chinese dictionary, you should understand not only its Chinese meaning, but also its pronunciation, the part of speech and the use of it.

3.In the English-Chinese dictionary, the first part is the word beginning with the letter A.

4.Here are four words, “blind”, “murder” “monument” and “boyhood”. Their right order in the English-Chinese dictionary is blind,boyhood,murder,monument.

5.The English-Chinese dictionary is our good friend in learning Chinese.

 

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When you are reading something in English. you may often conic across(遇到)a new word.

What’s the best way to know it

You may look it up in the English Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation(发音),the part of speech(词性).the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How do you find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

First,a11 the English words are arranged in the alphabetical order(按字母顺序排列).In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A-then B,C,D,EThat means, if there are two wordsdesertandpull,desertwill be certainly beforepull.Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourthFor example.pardonis beforeplough,judgebeforejust.

Do you understand how to look up a word in dictionary?

The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you will use it as often as possible(尽可能) in your English learning.

根据短文内容判断正误:

1 When you don’t know a word, the best way is to ask your teacher.

2 When you look up a word in the English Chinese dictionary, you should understand not

only its Chinese meaning, but also its pronunciation, the part of speech and the use of it.

3 In the EnglishChinese dictionary, the first part is the word beginning with the letter A.

4 Here are four words,blind, murder monument and boy hood.” Their right order in the

English Chinese dictionary is blind, boyhood, murder, monument.

5 The EnglishChinese dictionary is our good friend in learning Chinese.

 

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阅读理解

   When you are reading something in English, you may often come across(遇到) a new word. What's the best way to know it? You may look it up in the English--Chinese Dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word ;the pronunciation, the part of speech, the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

  First, all the English words are arranged in the alphabetical order(按字母排序). In the dictionary you can see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E... That means, if there are two words“desert” and“pull”,“desert” will be certainly before“ pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth ... For example, “pardon” is before“plough”, “judge” before “just” etc. Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary?

  The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope 'you'll use it as often as possible in your English learning.

(1) When you don't know a word, the best way is to __________

[  ]

A. ask your teacher

B. think hard

C. do nothing

D. look it up in a dictionary

(2) When you look up a word in the English--Chinese Dictionary, you should understand not only its Chinese meaning, but also__________.

[  ]

A. its pronunciation

B. its part of speech

C. the use of it

D. the pronunciation, the part of speech and the use of it

(3) In the English--Chinese Dictionary, the first part is_________.

[  ]

A. the words beginning with the letter A

B. the words beginning with E

C. the simple words

D. the very short words

(4) Here are four words, “blind”, “murder”, “monument” and“boyhood”. Their right order in the English Chinese Dictionary is_________.

[  ]

A. blind, boyhood, murder, monument

B. blind, boyhood, monument, murder

C. boyhood, blind, monument, murder

D. monument, murder, blind, boyhood

(5) The English--Chinese Dictionary is _________.

[  ]

A. useful in learning Chinese

B. our good .friend in learning Chinese

C. our good friend in learning English

D. not useful in learning English

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