题目列表(包括答案和解析)
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two,perhaps a few letters for a while— then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings,extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans,however,express their welcome usually at homes,but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants,except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
2. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend,we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
3.The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. willing to spend time
C. careful with time D. serious with time
4.A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans’hospitality
D. Americans’and Chinese’s views of friendships
My life suffered a lot in a summer five years ago. My father died in a car accident, leaving my mother, my two younger brothers and I alone. At that time, I was a senior high school student. After my father’s funeral (葬礼), I had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a factory.
I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college, but I couldn’t. I only hoped to bring up my two younger brothers. Life was not easy for me, for I can’t afford their tuition (学费) even if I worked from day to night without stopping. Without my father’s protection, I thought I was a slave (奴隶) to the fate.
Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.
Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I noticed a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch (拐杖) standing behind me. He said to me, “Why not run without an umbrella? If you didn’t run, you would get drenched.”
The man told me that he was promoter (推销员). He once dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ruined (毁灭) his dream. Though his present job was not suitable for his legs, it was wonderful start to him. He was very happy that he didn’t lose heart and still “ran” on the road of life…
I was encouraged by the man’s words. I went to a big city and I became an assurance representative (保险代理人). After two years’ running, I did well and my family condition turned better little by little. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.
Life is like this. When you are in rainy days in your life, if you couldn’t find a way to prevent you from being wet, you would be overwhelmed (被制服). But if you decide to get rid of it, you’ll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine.
【小题1】What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?
| A.His father died in a car accident six years ago. |
| B.He didn’t have money to hold the funeral for his father. |
| C.He had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother. |
| D.He couldn’t afford his two brothers’ tuition even if he worked from day to night. |
| A.He lost one leg in an accident. |
| B.He had dreamed of being a policeman. |
| C.He became a promoter after an accident. |
| D.He had a good job which was suitable for him very well. |
| A.干燥的 | B.湿透的 | C.紧张的 | D.舒服的 |
| A.The writer learned from the man and the situation soon got better. |
| B.The writer didn’t want to listen to the man and left without any word. |
| C.The writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the man. |
| D.The writer made friends with the man and they got on well with each other. |
| A.Try to Be Independent. |
| B.Care for the Disabled Person. |
| C.Run out of the Rainy Season of Your Life. |
| D.Get to Know More About Middle-aged People |
Green tea is the best choice for office workers.
People who always work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins(儿茶酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射).
Winter is the season to drink black tea.
Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.
Do not drink strong tea.
Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) as well as the nervous system(神经系统). For a person who has problem with these parts, to drink overly (过度地) strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illnesses much worse.
Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.
Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】We can read the article in ________.
| A.Life and Health | B.Chinese Culture |
| C.Fashion Times | D.Sports and Health |
| A.Green tea | B.Black tea | C.Strong tea | D.Hot tea |
| A.滑稽的 | B.惊人的 | C.可能的 | D.合适的 |
| A.skin problems | B.heart disease | C.headache | D.stomachache |
| A.If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea. |
| B.Strong tea may make the body far too excited. |
| C.When we choose tea, we should know the characteristic and tastes of each kind of tea. |
| D.At tables, we should drink tea as much as possible because it’s good for our health. |
Online shopping has become something very common for young people, however, it's not easy for the old people to buy things on the internet. Therefore, offline Daigou stores, or buy-for-you stores, are becoming popular among the old.
64-year-old man Li Hui'an is searching for his favorite CD in an offline Daigou shop. He says, "It's very convenient to buy things online, however, I can't use the internet. After I happened to find this buy-for-you shop, I decided to try, as I wanted to buy an opera CD. Finally I got one I'd searched for several years. I was so happy. I have become crazy about offline shopping. "
The store owner Liu Min says in order to meet the need of people who want to buy things online but can't use the internet, she started the business of offline buy-for-you. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers (顾客). Liu Min is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In Dalian city, northeast China, more than 300 such stores opened their doors only in April.
In order to attract more customers, they have opened their shops in residential communities (居民区). And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 Yuan for customers, they usually charge 5 Yuan as service fee.
Though the offline buy-for-you service makes it easier for certain people to shop online, what if there is any problem with the ordered thing, let's say, like a quality problem? The shop owners say they will deal with any quality problems that may happen when using their Daigou service.
【小题1】What is offline shopping?
| A.Buying things in a common store. |
| B.Buying and selling things on the internet. |
| C.Buying things on the internet for the old. |
| D.Buying things on the internet for the people who can't use the internet. |
| A.They don't like going shopping. |
| B.They are good at buying things on the internet. |
| C.They don't like buying things online themselves. |
| D.Offline shopping makes it easier for them to shop online. |
| A.收费 | B.管理 | C.交纳 | D.缴税 |
| A.People can find buy-for-you shops in residential communities. |
| B.The customers have to pay a suitable service fee. |
| C.There are many problems with the ordered things. |
| D.The store owners deal with the quality problems. |
| A.Li Hui'an is crazy about shopping online |
| B.offline buy-for-you business is in great need |
| C.Liu Min is the first one who has an offline Daigou store |
| D.there are about 300 buy-for-you stores in Dalian city |
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”?It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops,the
players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out. Then,before the music starts again,one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
1.If ten people are playing musical chairs,you must begin with ________.
A.nine chairs B.ten chairs
C.eleven chairs D.one chair
2.Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?
A.A piano B.A radio
C.A tape recorder D.A telephone
3.The chairs should be put ________.
A.with the desks
B.before the winner
C.all over the room
D.in a line
4.When the music starts, the players must ________.
A.run about the room
B.get down
C.walk around the chairs
D.sit on the chairs
5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.
B.The last one can sit on the last chair.
C.The winner can sit on the chair.
D.If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.
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