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This past month saw one of the most devastating storms in history brings death and destruction on the Philippines. The number of lives lost is still being calculated, but it is already sitting above five thousand. In the flurryof news about the storm and its aftermath, the cries of “I told you so” from environmentalists rang out loud and clear.

  These scientists were especially vocal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference, which just wrapped up in Warsaw, Poland. The timing of the conference and Typhoon Haiyan was an eerie coincidence, but perhaps the concurrence offered a wakeup call for all.

  Christiana Figures, Executive Secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) said, “We are witnessing ever more frequent extreme weather events, and the poor and vulnerable are already paying the price.”

  Scientists claim that storms like Typhoon Haiyan are an inevitable result of the effect greenhouse gases are having on our environment. Environmental analysts claim that rising temperatures around the globe and changing weather patterns are all part of the same problem.

  This isn’t breaking news. We’ve heard the warnings for years. The UN has been hosting the Climate Change Conference since1995.But the changes that need to be made are huge. Added to this, the developed nations and developing countries have competing interests that are difficult to settle. The issue of who takes responsibility becomes difficult to resolve.

  We may feel far away from Poland and resolving conflicts between countries, but we mustn’t feel far away from the issue. When we watch neighboring countries suffer in severe weather, when we hear reports of increasing global temperatures, when we walk outside and find it difficult to breathe the Shanghai air, we know we have a very real problem. So what are we going to do about it? Are we making every-day choices that can have a positive impact? Are we reducing our carbon footprint? Are we choosing to walk, ride a bicycle or take public transportation instead of a car? Are we recycling? Are we turning off the lights and electronics whenever possible?

  The problem is complex, but saving our earth starts with each of us taking simple steps.

1.What is the most terrible typhoon in 2013? It is _________.

A. Haiyan??? ???? B. Bebinca????????? C. Danas?? ???????? D.Cimaron

2.Warsaw isnt in Polandis it?

A. Yes, it is?????? B. No, it isnt????? ? C. Yes, it isnt ????? D. No, it is

3.How many years have we heard the warnings? For nearly ______years.

A. 21????? ?????? B. 18???? ???????? C. 19?????? ??????? D. 20

4.Which of the following is NOT FALSE?

A. The environment is worse and worse and we have no ideas about it.

B. The environment is worse and we neednt do anything about it.

C. Saving our environment is not so complex.

D. The environment is a big problem and we must take simple steps

 

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  Anyone who is interested in study will welcome the latest development in classroom technology.School pupils equipped with hand-held keypads(键盘)connected wirelessly to electronic whiteboards(白色书写板)can now answer teachers questions-without their classmates knowing.The electronic“student response system”is aimed at 4-to-11-year-olds

  Stephen Jury, the company’s chief manager, says the system helps teachers with the continuous assessment of pupils, and encourages shy children to voice opinions and become more active in class.

  According to the Department of Education and Skills, ICT(information and communications technology)spending for schools has more than doubled since 1998.

  “If anything, it will probably increase,”says David Todman, Dell’s UK schools manager.“To achieve what the government wants in education, there is nothing it can do but increase expenditure on IT.”

  The education white paper Higher Standards, Better Schools for All, looks to IT to help the government achieve two aims-lessons tailored to(适应)different pupils’ needs and connecting parents more closely with choosing and running schools.It notes that more than 80% of secondary schools now have websites.“Parents and pupils will be able to see exactly what’s on offer, how well the school is doing, and the future direction it plans to take.”Parents can log on(登录)to the school’s IT system to look at their child’s reports, attendance records and information about homework.

  Nearly everyone agrees that more needs to be done to make sure that computers are used properly in schools.Stephen Jury says that Britain needs to follow the US in developing the rules of“educational technology”rather than leaving e-learning in the hands of IT departments.

(1)

What would be the best title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

The electronic “student response system”

B.

The use of technology in teaching

C.

Information and communication technology

D.

Technology in the classrooms in the world

(2)

The electronic “student response system” can do the following EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

making students answer teachers’ questions without their classmates’ knowing

B.

helping teachers with continuous assessment of students

C.

encouraging shy students to be more active in the classroom activities

D.

making the lessons meet the needs of every student at school

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The electronic“student response system”is intended to be use in high schools.

B.

The amount of money the English government spent on IT is reducing every year.

C.

Parents can learn more about their child’s performance at school through the IT system.

D.

Now more than 80% of English schools have their own websites.

(4)

From the passage we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.

it is no longer easy for the students to lie, about their learning and homework

B.

in America, it is the IT departments that make roles of“educational technology”

C.

there is no need to make sure that computers are used properly at schools

D.

parents can log on to the school’s website to learn as their children do

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  A popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the world’s most beautiful womenIt sells at an official price of 5, but as much as 400 onlineThe bag calledI’m Not a Plastic Bagis made of cottonIt is sohotthat now everyone wants to get oneIt’s fashionable, and it’s green!

  Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的)plastic bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year

  When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy oneSo far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great BritainIt is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable(可再利用的)bags, rather than the plastic ones

  The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment

  The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by theWe Are What We DogroupThe group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every yearIt says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollutionIt also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted

(1)

We can buy the popular bag at a price of 5 ________

[  ]

A.

on the Internet

B.

from the shops all over the world

C.

at the designer’s home

D.

at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain

(2)

According to the passage, theWe Are What We Dogroup most probably means ________

[  ]

A.

those who want to do something by themselves

B.

those who design the new bags

C.

an organization that protects the environment

D.

a business that sells bags

(3)

The purpose of designing the popular bags is ________

[  ]

A.

to make money

B.

to help famous people

C.

to make women fashionable

D.

to reduce the environmental pollution

(4)

The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________

[  ]

A.

the designer has been asked to develop the bag

B.

it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment

C.

each person can use about167 plastic bags every year

D.

small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment

(5)

When you go shopping, you’d better ________

[  ]

A.

not use any bags

B.

use the reusable bags

C.

use the cheapest bags

D.

use the throwaway plastic bags

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阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Take a rapid look at someone, then look away.Do you realize you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement.Hold it for three seconds, and the meaning has changed again.For every social situation, there is an allowed time that you can hold a person's look without being close, rude or dangerous.If you are on a lift, what stare time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you specially do.You very likely give other passengers a quick look to judge of them and to let them believe that you mean no harm.Since being close to another person suggests the possibility of communication, you need to give a signal telling others you want to be left alone.So you cut off eye contact(接触), what Dr.Erving Goffman(1963)calls“a dimming of the lights”.You look down at the floor, at the lift door, or anywhere but into another passenger's eyes.If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.

  If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation.For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this matter.They may look at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again.But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals,“I know you”,“I am interested in you”,or“You look strange and I am curious about you”.This type of stare often produces unfriendly feelings.

(1)

We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

every glance has its meaning

B.

staring at a person is an expression of interest

C.

a glance longer than 3 seconds is unacceptable

D.

a glance carries more meaning than words

(2)

If you want to be left alone on a lift, the best thing to do is ________.

[  ]

A.

to look into another person's eyes honestly

B.

to avoid eye contact with other passengers

C.

go give a signal that you are not dangerous

D.

to keep a distance from other passengers

(3)

By“a dimming of the lights”, Dr.Erving Goffman means“________”.

[  ]

A.

closing one's eyes

B.

turning off the lights

C.

stopping staring at others

D.

reducing stare time to the least

(4)

Which sentence is true?

[  ]

A.

If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a lift, you'll make the other person gradually comfortable.

B.

Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made the same statement.

C.

If a man and a woman communicate interest in the matter, they may let their eyes meet again and again.

D.

If one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, this type of stare often produces friendly feelings.

(5)

The passage mainly discusses ________.

[  ]

A.

the limited time of eye contact

B.

the passing of ideas through eye contact

C.

proper manners in different social situations

D.

the role of eye contact in inter-personal communication

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Complete the following dialogues with proper sentences(选出适当的句子,完成下列对话,用A、B、C等表示)

   A.Giving up smoking is good for everyone.

   B.Is it serious?

   C.You have the flu.

   D.You haven't smoked cigarettes before, have you?

   E.Have you taken your temperature(量体温)?

   F.Have you given up smoking?

   G.What's the matter with you?

A:  1  

B:I feel cold, and my pulse(脉搏) is a bit fast.

A:  2  

B:Yes, it's thirty-eight point three.

A:Take an X-ray of your chest, then.

(After a while.)

B:  3  

A:No, not very serious.   4   Now, don't have the door and windows of your room close for a long time, so that air can circulate(流通) and fresh air can move in.

B:Yes. I see.

A:  5  

B:No. But I'm reducing the amount now.

A:  6   You'd better give it up and take some medicine for the flu.

B:Thank you, I will.

1.(  ) 2.(  ) 3.(  ) 4.(  ) 5.(  ) 6.(  )

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