题目列表(包括答案和解析)
In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation.
In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Terrible weather, isn’t it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn’t it?” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn’t it?”
Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people great each and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
【小题1】Small talk ___.
| A.is a kind of conversation with short words |
| B.is a greeting when people meet each other |
| C.is to let people disagree about something |
| D.is something we talk about to start a conversation |
| A.the weather | B.politics | C.Games | D.languages |
| A.we should learn about the transport system of the country |
| B.we should only master the grammar and vocabulary |
| C.we should know the culture about the country |
| D.we should grasp the importance of the language |
| A.ask a question | B.have a conversation |
| C.greet each other | D.begin a small talk |
| A.different language has different grammar |
| B.small talk is an important part in a language |
| C.small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation |
| D.in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather. |
Before you can start speaking and writing in English, your brain must get enough correct English sentences. This is obvious(显而易见的).
There are two ways to get correct English sentences: listening and reading. Both are good, but reading is much easier than listening. With the help of a good dictionary, you will be able to understand English texts much more easily than movies. If you just read one book in English, you will see that your English has become much better. English phrases will just come to you without thinking when you are writing or speaking.
This is true for hundreds of words and grammar structures(结构). If you read in English, you can forget about grammar rules. Throw away your grammar book! You needn’t know the rules for the present perfect tense(现在完成时). Instead, read a few books in English, and soon you will feel that “I have seen Paul yesterday” is wrong. The only difference between you and native speakers is that they have heard and read more English sentences than you have.
【小题1】From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
| A.English is difficult to learn |
| B.if you have seen an English sentence, you can speak English |
| C.before you use English, you must know some English |
| D.everyone is a born English speaker |
| A.Speaking. | B.Writing. |
| C.Thinking. | D.Reading and listening. |
| A.by reading English books | B.by reading grammar books |
| C.by writing and speaking | D.by learning grammar rules |
| A.have parents as their English teachers |
| B.are born to know grammar rules and phrases |
| C.read and hear more English than you |
| D.have a gift in learning English |
| A.It is important for us to know English words. |
| B.Reading is important for us to learn English. |
| C.English grammar is not so important. |
| D.The best way to learn English is going to England. |
In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation.
In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn't it?” “Terrible weather, isn't it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn't it?” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn't it?”
Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people great each and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
1.Small talk ___.
|
A.is a kind of conversation with short words |
|
B.is a greeting when people meet each other |
|
C.is to let people disagree about something |
|
D.is something we talk about to start a conversation |
2.The best topic of small talk is about ___.
|
A.the weather |
B.politics |
C.Games |
D.languages |
3.The passage suggests that when we learn a language ___.
|
A.we should learn about the transport system of the country |
|
B.we should only master the grammar and vocabulary |
|
C.we should know the culture about the country |
|
D.we should grasp the importance of the language |
4.When we say “Great game, isn't it?” we in fact___.
|
A.ask a question |
B.have a conversation |
|
C.greet each other |
D.begin a small talk |
5.What we learn from the passage is that ___.
|
A.different language has different grammar |
|
B.small talk is an important part in a language |
|
C.small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation |
|
D.in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather. |
Before you can start speaking and writing in English, your brain must get enough correct English sentences. This is obvious(显而易见的).
There are two ways to get correct English sentences: listening and reading. Both are good, but reading is much easier than listening. With the help of a good dictionary, you will be able to understand English texts much more easily than movies. If you just read one book in English, you will see that your English has become much better. English phrases will just come to you without thinking when you are writing or speaking.
This is true for hundreds of words and grammar structures(结构). If you read in English, you can forget about grammar rules. Throw away your grammar book! You needn’t know the rules for the present perfect tense(现在完成时). Instead, read a few books in English, and soon you will feel that “I have seen Paul yesterday” is wrong. The only difference between you and native speakers is that they have heard and read more English sentences than you have.
1.From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
|
A.English is difficult to learn |
|
B.if you have seen an English sentence, you can speak English |
|
C.before you use English, you must know some English |
|
D.everyone is a born English speaker |
2.What is the best way to get correct English sentences according to the passage?
|
A.Speaking. |
B.Writing. |
|
C.Thinking. |
D.Reading and listening. |
3.In the writer’s opinion, we can grasp English grammar rules _______.
|
A.by reading English books |
B.by reading grammar books |
|
C.by writing and speaking |
D.by learning grammar rules |
4.The only difference between you and native speakers is that native speakers _______.
|
A.have parents as their English teachers |
|
B.are born to know grammar rules and phrases |
|
C.read and hear more English than you |
|
D.have a gift in learning English |
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
|
A.It is important for us to know English words. |
|
B.Reading is important for us to learn English. |
|
C.English grammar is not so important. |
|
D.The best way to learn English is going to England. |
| A.is a kind of conversation with short words |
| B.is a greeting when people meet each other |
| C.is to let people disagree about something |
| D.is something we talk about to start a conversation |
| A.the weather | B.politics | C.Games | D.languages |
| A.we should learn about the transport system of the country |
| B.we should only master the grammar and vocabulary |
| C.we should know the culture about the country |
| D.we should grasp the importance of the language |
| A.ask a question | B.have a conversation |
| C.greet each other | D.begin a small talk |
| A.different language has different grammar |
| B.small talk is an important part in a language |
| C.small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation |
| D.in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather. |
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