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　　John is an English boy. He is eight years old. His parents 　1　 five years ago and he is now living with his grandmother in London.

　　One evening, Alan, one of his classmates, came to his home 　2　 an exercise book in his hand Alan live in a house not far from John's. They often go to school 　3　.

　　“Would you help me with this maths problem?” Alan said as soon as he came into the room. “It's too 　4　 for me and I can't work it out.”

　　“Let me try,” John said. “I 　5　 it isn't too hard for me.”

　　John tried his best but he couldn't work it out, either.

　　“If we had a computer, all the problems would be 　6　 for us to do.” Alan said.

　　“A computer…” John thought for a minute, then he said, “I've got an idea, We can buy one in a shop!”

　　“A computer is very expensive, and we don't have enough money.”

　　“That's OK.” said John. “We can ask the new president 　7　 some money. He said he would help anyone in 　8　. I'm sure he will help us. He is very rich, you know.”

　　So they decided to write a letter to the new president. Soon the letter was finished and they hurried to the post office.

　　In front of the post office stood a small box. They dropped the letter into the box carefully and went home 　9　.

　　The next morning, when they passed the post office on their 　10　 to school. They found, to their surprise, the box was not a post-box but trash-box.

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Problems                               Causes                                                        Advice

 

Feel stressed                        Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.    Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.

 

Get short-sighted                 Too much homework. Bad study habits.   Do eye exercises or read in a correct way.

 

Fight with each other          Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.      Make more friends and understand each other.

 

Don’t like to study                The bad influence of computer games.   Play computer games just for a short time.

 

Get fat                                    Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.

 

1.For whom is this form above most probably written?

A. Parents.         B. Children.         C. Teachers.        D. Students.

2.According to the information given in the form, why don’t students like to study?

A. Because of too much homework.

B. Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates.

C. Because of the influence of computer games.

D. Because they don’t like to do exercise.

3._______ will help you avoid becoming short-sighted.

A. Doing eye exercises regularly                                    B. Reading in bed

C. Reading in the sun                                                       D. Reading too long

4.If you feel stressed, you should ________.

A. do less homework

B. make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation

C. fight with others

D. have some snacks

5.Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________.

A. plays computer games too much            B. has too many snacks

C. doesn’t like to do exercise                                D. B＆C

 

Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).

   This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

   The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.

   Exercise also keeps the blood（血液）moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!

1.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep every night, he _____.

A. will become wise 

B. won’t do well in his work

C. will have to sleep in the daytime 

D. can’t go to school in time

2.A person needs exercise because ______.

A. it makes him healthy

B. he has a lot of homework to do

C. it doesn’t need time

D. it is fun to do exercise

3.Exercise makes the _______ move quickly and smoothly.

A. body                                         B. blood                               C. children                 D. head

4.Which of the following is not true?

A. Exercise is good for a person’s head

B. A student should have 10 hour’s sleep.

C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.

D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise

 

阅读理解

　　Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting (捕猎) animals for food.

　　No one knows how or where these people learned to grow food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.

　　People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big.

　　When machines came along, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.

　　Today, some people are moving back to small towns. This is strange, isn't it?

1．Long long ago, there were ________ people in the world.

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2．Before villages began, people ________.

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3．People didn't have to move from one place to another after ________.

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A．factories were built

B．machines came along

C．more and more villages grew into cities

D．life in the villages changed

4．The cities grew very big because ________.

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A．more and more people came to work in the factories and lived around

B．villages needed more people

C．more and more villages grew into cities

D．life in the villages changed

5．Some people are moving back to small towns possibly because ________.

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A．the cities are growing smaller

B．the cities do not need them

C．they like to live in quieter places

D．they don't like their friends in big cities

完形填空

　　Today more and more people live in cities. So there is usually 　1　 in a city to grow food. Most of the land in a city is used 　2　 hones, shops, roads and parks. Most food for city people is grown in the country. It is often brought to the city by 　3　, train and plane. Some food 　4　 come into the city by car.

　　Do you live in a city? If you 　5　, think of all kinds of food you eat in a day. All of the food 　6　 the country. The wheat(小麦) for your bread is grown on farm in the country, so are vegetables.

　　Water is another thing that cities get from the country. Everyone reeds water everyday. We use a little of it for 　7　. Bur we use even more to 　8　 bathtub(浴缸), run showers(沐浴) and wash streets.

　　The water used by cities comes mostly from rain. But people 　9　 not use the rain that falls on cities: The rain becomes dirty as it falls 10 dirty air.

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