Key sentences 重点句子 We are trying to save the manatees. Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day. There used to be a lot of manatees. In 1972, it was discovered that they were endangered. Ability goals 能力目标 Enable the students to describe animals. Emotion && attitude goals 情感和态度目标 Enable the students to protect animals and environment gladly. Strategy goals 策略目标 To understand the target language by reading pictures. Culture awareness goals文化意识目标 The importance of protecting animals and the environment. Teaching important points教学重点 Talk about the animals and whether to build zoos. Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式 Step I Revision and Lead- in Ask the students to show their work. T: In the last unit, we’ve learned to talk about the things that we have done. Now I’ll ask you a question: Have you ever been to a zoo? What kind of animals can you see in it? S1: In the zoo of our city we can see tigers, lions, elephants, and monkeys. S2: I can see deer and sheep. S3: We can see some chickens, birds, camels and horses. ... T: Have you ever seen cheetahs, pandas or manatees in our zoos? Ss: No, we haven’t. T: Do you know why we can’t see these animals in our zoos? Ss: I think they are rare. / There aren’t any in our country ... T: Some animals can’t be seen because they are endangered. So we should protect them. Show the picture of a manatee. T: Now look at the picture. This animal is called manatee. It’s endangered, too. We can’t see it in the zoo, either. OK! Today we’ll learn Unit 15. We’re trying to save the manatees! Write down the topic: We’re trying to save manatees! Ask the students to look at the picture and answer the question. T: We know animals are our best friends. Now look at the picture, please tell me which animal you like best and why you like it. Show the following picture to the students. S1: I like pandas best because they are gentle. Write the word “gentle on the blackboard and ask for more ideas from other students. S2: I like tigers best because they are the kings of the animals. T: We know tigers are very aggressive. Write the word “aggressive down on the blackboard. S3: I like monkeys best because they are clever and they can climb trees very quickly. They are playful. Write down more useful words on the blackboard. Step II Brainstorming T: Good. When we describe animals, we often use some adjectives, such as enormous, spotted, gray ... Now please find out the words that can describe the animals. You can use the adjectives from 1a. Kangaroos: Manatees: Cheetahs: Polar bears: Elephants: Chimpanzees: Sample answers: Kangaroos: playful, fast, big Manatees: gentle, shy, enormous Cheetahs: spotted, fast, aggressive Polar bears: aggressive, furry, fat Elephants: enormous, gray, strong Chimpanzees: noisy, furry, ugly Step III Listening and Oral Practice T: Next you will hear Ginny and Victor talking about the animals in the picture in 1a. Please listen. For the first time, get the main idea. Keep down the words used to describe the animals while listening. OK? Play the recording. Then check the answers. T: We just now heard that manatees are gentle and very shy. I think different people are like different animals to some extent. Different animals have different characters. For example, Jim is like a monkey because he is clever and he can climb trees very quickly. Please talk with your partners about what you are like. First, read the example from 1c in the box please. Let the students work with their partners. T: Which pairs would like to act out your dialogues? Sample dialogue 1: S1: I am like this animal because I am strong and live in the forest. S2: You are like a lion. S1: No. S2: You are like a tiger. S1: No. Because I don’t eat meat. S2: You are like an elephant. S1: Yes. You are right. Sample dialogue 2: S1: I’m like this animal because I’m spotted. I like to eat meat and I can run fast. S2: You’re like a tiger. S1: No. S2: You are like a cheetah. S1: Yes. Sample dialogue 3: S1: I am like this animal because I am gentle and very shy. I live in water. S2: You’re like a manatee. S1: Yes! You are great! Step IV Listening Practice T: OK. We all know that manatees are gentle and very shy. They live in water and like eating vegetables. But do you want to know more about them? First let’s look at the picture on page 119. Can you say more about manatees? Sample answers: S1: I think they are living in the water. S2: I believe that they eat aquatic food. S3: I feel that there aren’t many of them. S4: I know that they live in a place where trees grow in water. S5: I think they are endangered. Ask the students to listen to the recording. T: Very well. I think your answers are all right. Manatees in the world are fewer and fewer. We should save them. We should take care of the environment that they are living in. Now let’s listen to the tape. First listen to the recording and match the words and definitions in 2a. Play the recording for the first time. T: Listen again and check your answers. Play the recording for the second time. Check the answers. T: You’ll hear the same conversation again. This time complete the chart in 2b. Put your answers on the line. Play the recording again, then check the answers. Step V Pairwork T: After listening, we know more about manatees. We know that they are fewer and fewer. The government has passed laws to protect them. They eat a lot of food every day. They are enormous. Can you make conversations about the animal in pairs? You can base on the model dialogue in 2c. A sample dialogue: S1: How many manatees are there in the US? S2: About 2,500. S1: Where are they living? S2: Their favorite habitat is in the water under the trees in mangrove swamps. S1: Why are they endangered? S2: Some of the swamps have been polluted. S1: Do they eat a lot? S2: Yes, they do. ... Step VI Grammar Help the students sum up the following patterns. 时 态 谓语动词的形式 (do) 一般现在时 do / does 一般过去时 did 现在进行时 be doing 现在完成时 have / has done 一般过去时被动语态 was / were done 现在完成时被动语态 have / has been done T: Look at the Grammar Focus box on page 119. Now who’d like to read the sentences to the class? Ask a student to read the sentences in the box. T: Can you make some sentences with the different tenses and passive voice? Please write down your sentences in your exercise books. Ask the students to do more practicing exercises, such as the following: Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读Fishing Can Be Dangerous

  Old Peter liked fishing.Whenever he had any free time he drove into the countryside, found a good place to fish, and spent a few hours fishing.The problem was that most of the best places to fish were on private land, and Peter often had to pull his rod out of the water quickly and run off with it when the owner of the land came along.

  One day he was sitting by a river that ran through a rich man's property when he fell asleep.

  He was awakened by a voice saying, “You'll never catch anything using that bait.”

  Peter looked up and saw a man standing behind him.

  “What do you mean?”Peter said.“There's nothing wrong with this bait.I always use it.I've caught thirty fish with it today already.”

  “How interesting!” the man said.“Do you know who I am?”

  Peter shook his head.

  “I'm the owner of this land.”

  Peter thought very quickly.

  “Do you know who I am?” he asked.

  The man shook his head.

  “I'm the biggest liar in the country,” Peter told him.

  And with these words he pulled his line out of the water and ran off as fast as he could.

  Notes:

  whenever/wen'ev+/adv.无论何时

  private/'praivit/adj.私人的

  rod/'r&d/n.竿

  owner/'+un+/n.所有者

  property/'pr&p+ti/n.财产

  awakened n.(awaken的过去分词…was awakened by…:……被……唤醒

  bait/beit/n.诱饵

  liar/'lai+/n.说谎者

  line/lain/n.线

Exercises

A.Choose the best answer to each question about the story.(根据故事内容,选择最佳答案)

1.Whenever Peter had some spare time he ________.

a)went for a drive in his car

b)visited his friends

c)went fishing

d)looked for some private land

2.Most of the best places to fish were ________.

a)owned by someone

b)a long way from Peter's home

c)difficult to find

d)near a river

3.Peter told the man ________.

a)not to use his bait

b)that his bait was very good

c)that he never used bait

d)that the bait wasn't any good

4.Why did Peter tell the man he was “the biggest liar in the country”?

a)He had lied to him about the fish.

b)He didn't know who he was.

c)He was using the wrong bait.

d)He wanted the man to believe he had lied(撒谎).

B.Complete sentences将句子a)、b)、c)、d)分别与短语e)、f)、g)、h)连线,使其成为完整的句子。)

a)Peter often spent a few hours

e)the most of the best places to fish were on private land.

b)He usually fished on private land because

f)the same kind of bait.

c)He always used

g)the owner of the land arrived.

d)He often had to run away when

h)fishing in the countryside.

C.What do you like doing in your free time?

1.列举业余时间你通常做的事:fishing, going for a drive, playing basketball, listening to the music________, ________, ________, ________, ________

2.What should we do in our spare time?Give comments评价所写的活动

如:We should go fishing in our spare time.It’s very relaxing.

3.写信给你的朋友告诉她/他,你业余时间喜欢做什么及原因(可以用I,…, you’ll…)。

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阅读理解。

  What do you like most when you can get one of such things:freedom, true friends, love, honesty and so on? Here are some choices of students:

  Chen Cheng, 14, Jiangsu:I think I need a true friend.I had some friends before.However, it seemed that they didn't treat(对待)me well.I told them my secrets but they didn't share(分享)theirs with me.What's worse, they told my secrets to others, which made me very unhappy.I hope to find a true lifelong(终身的)friend who can share happiness and sadness with me and keep my secrets.

  Gan Xiaoning 14, Heilongjiang:Freedom is what I want most.I am a bird in two cages(笼子).In school, I have to follow the school's rules and listen to teachers.At home, my parents don't allow me to do what I like, either.I have to do everything that they tell me to do:study, study and study some more.So, freedom is the only thing I really want!

  Yuan Siyu, 15, Guangxi:I am a boy from a poor family.My father works very hard but only makes a little money every month to support(支撑)the family.I want to go to a key university(重点大学)so that I can find a good job in the future.Then, I can earn enough money to get my family out of poverty(贫困)and offer my parents a happy life.

  Qu Yi, 15, Hebei:I want a complete family.My parents got divorced(离婚)three years ago.Since then, I have had no chance to be together with both of them any more.Now, I am living with my mom and get her love, but I also want my dad's love.I am envious(羡慕)of my classmates who live with their parents.So, I would have a complete family if I could.

(1)

What is not mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.

freedom

B.

love

C.

a true friend

D.

hobby

(2)

Who is facing the problem of poverty and decides to fight?

[  ]

A.

Qu Yi

B.

Chen Cheng

C.

Gan Xiaoning

D.

Yuan Siyu

(3)

As for Chen Cheng, she wants a friend _________.

[  ]

A.

who often tells lies to her

B.

who only cares about her own happiness

C.

who can play with her

D.

who can share her feeling and keep secrets

(4)

Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

Qu Yi's father works very hard and makes much money to support his family.

B.

Chen Cheng gets along very well with his friends

C.

If Qu Yi's parents didn't get divorced, he would be much happier.

D.

Gan Xiaoning says he is a bird because he wants to fly like a bird.

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下面是牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Online travel的重点句子,请结合提示完成句子
1. ________ ________ ________ (被设计) by Nancy Jackson.
2. These words________ ________ (写在) on it.
3. When you play the game,you will________  ________  ________  ________ (扮演角色)
    Itchy Feet.
4. ________ ________ (例如) , when you reach London,you will learn about the museum of London
    and many other interesting places.
5. Get it before it________ ________ ________ (卖光) .
6. I hope I can have more ________  ________ (空余时间) to play.

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听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确的答案。
1. A. 7 years ago.  
    B. 6 years ago.  
    C. 6 years old.
2. A. It's hard to spell.  
    B. It's hard to write.  
    C. It's easy to learn.
3. A. She spoke English as much as possible.
    B. She read English as much as possible. 
    C. She wrote English as much as possible.
4. A. He understood everything.
    B. He couldn’t understand anything.  
    C. He only could understand something.
5. A. By drawing pictures.
    B. By remembering key sentences.
    C. By remembering the first letter of each sentence.

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Swimming and English Learning

  Can you swim?Do you like swimming?Yes?Well, how can you learn to swim?I think the best way is to go into the water and learn.I' m afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or look-ing at others swimming.It's the same with the English study for us kids today.We must practice, practice and practice.

  Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others.Then they try to imitate(模仿)and speak.We can listen to English programs on radio.You may just understand a few words.It doesn' t matter.Just be relaxed, try to get the main topics(论题,话题), then the main ideas, then the main sentences(句子), then the key words, then the full meaning.As for speaking, speak as much as you can.

  Reading and writing are more important for school students.First we must choose the books we're interested in.A lot of reading will improve your language sense(语感).This is the most important.

  Keep writing English diaries(日记).We can also write English articles.You may even post them to English magazines.Don't be afraid of failure(失败).Failure is the mother of success.

  Easier said than done.Well, let's do more practice from now on.I' m sure you' ll learn English well in this way.

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