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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

(阅读理解)

  Our school is always asking students to take part in school activities(活动)and events.Every week there is a Film Night of popular Chinese and English films.After the films,there's discussion groups where the audience can share their ideas and ask questions about the films.Every two weeks,on Wednesday there is a Cooking Night.Students come and cook delicious Chinese dishes.The first Thursday of each month is a Fun Night. Students come to play computer games or to sing karaoke.There are karaoke competitions.So young people can come and show off their singing.

  There are also a few short classes on subjects such as Chinese handwriting and the history of China.These are open to the whole city.Every year we have a special activity with the name China Night.It is our most exciting and biggest activity of the year.There are traditional and modern Chinese singing,dancing and acting.What a great night it is!

  ××年6月            

日  一  二  三  四  五  六

           1  2   3   4

5   6   7   8  9   10  11    

12  13  14  15  16  17  18

19  20  21  22  23  24  25

26  27  28  29  30      

  Choose the best answer according to the passage and the calendar(日历)given.

(1)

From Children's Day to June 30 the students can cook Chinese dishes ______.

A.once

B.twice

C.three times

D.four times

[  ]

(2)

The students can enjoy computer games and karaoke on ______.

  A.June 2nd

B.June 30th

C.June 23rd

D.June 8th

[  ]

(3)

The biggest activity of the year is a ______.

  A.Cooking Night

B.Film Night

C.China Night

D.Fun Night

[  ]

(4)

The students can ______ every week.

  A.cook Chinese food

B.see films

  C.play computer games

D.enjoy modern dancing

[  ]

(5)

Short Chinese handwriting classes are for ______ in the city.

  A.parents and students

B.teachers and students

  C.all the students

D.all the people

[  ]

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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处个单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

Mr.Hall takes his students to the   1  (动物园)every year.Last week, on   2  (七月)2nd, they went there by   3  (公共汽车).It was very   4  (热的),but they all had a pleasant day out.Many students fell in love with the   5  (六)baby pandas when they saw them.Some students loved the monkeys.The monkeys   6  (跳)up and down the trees.How funny they were!Some boys liked the lions.The lions were very   7  (强壮的)and smart.The trip was also for study.It was one of their   8  (美术)lessons.“It’s good for the dtudents to get out of thr   9  (教室)to learn drawing.” Mr.Hall said.“They feel   10  (兴奋)to see all kinds of animals.Many of them do their best work on the trip.”

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完型填空。

  Who designed(设计)the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who   1   the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most   2   ? There is an answer   3   all these questions-Leonardo de Vinci(达芬奇)

  Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才)   4   have ever known.He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today.For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.Of course, he couldn't   5   a helicopter with the things he had.But scientists say his idea would have worked.

  But Leonardo   6   an inventor.He was one of the greatest artists of his day.By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师)painter, and as he got older he became   7   more famous.Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways   8   he was ready to paint.

  Many of Leonardo's wonderful paintings are still with   9   today.You may know one of his most famous works the   10   woman known as the Mona Lisa.

(1)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

made

C.

painted

D.

invented

(2)

[  ]

A.

artists

B.

doctors

C.

painters

D.

people

(3)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

of

C.

for

D.

from

(4)

[  ]

A.

the scientists

B.

the artists

C.

the world

D.

people

(5)

[  ]

A.

draw

B.

paint

C.

work

D.

build

(6)

[  ]

A.

was just

B.

wasn't just

C.

wasn't

D.

was no longer

(7)

[  ]

A.

less

B.

no

C.

even

D.

very

(8)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

after

C.

because

D.

when

(9)

[  ]

A.

him

B.

us

C.

them

D.

you

(10)

[  ]

A.

interesting

B.

crying

C.

smiling

D.

surprising

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2010年10月1日下午18时59分57秒,中国探月二期工程先导星“嫦娥二号”在西昌点火升空,准确入轨,赴月球拍摄月球表面影象、获取极区表面数据,为嫦娥三号在月球软着陆做准备。某班同学开展了以“嫦娥二次奔月”为主题的综合性学习,以小组为单位开展了丰富多彩的活动,假如你是该班的成员,请参与以下活动。
【活动一:妙笔生花绘“嫦娥”】“嫦娥奔月”的场景令人激动,“嫦娥2号”发射的场面一幕幕已深刻地留存在我们的记忆里。下图是某同学搜集的“嫦娥2号”发射图片,请用简洁优美的语言进行描绘。(50字以内)(2分)

                                                                              
                                                                              
【活动二:感悟词韵赏“嫦娥”】诗词的韵味永远是深邃厚重的,诗词以其独特的艺术魅力牵扯着我们的情思。下面是某同学搜集的一首关于“嫦娥2号”的诗词作品,请认真品味,然后按要求答题。(3分)
水调歌头  嫦娥二号奔月
  明月最神往,千古数东坡。有心探访宫阙,无计叹嗟哦。遥想当年恒女,吞药升天奔月,风雨路蹉跎。卅八万公里,何以越天河?
  沧海变,华夏兴,展高科。“嫦娥二号”,直轨蟾殿疾如梭。行者望尘莫及,            ,星箭瞬间过。忽报嘉宾到,玉宇奏笙歌。
(1)根据词中画线语句的内容、结构与押韵特点,在横线上补写一个下句。(1分)
                         
(2)试从修辞手法和内容角度品析下列词句。(2分)
“忽报嘉宾到,玉宇奏笙歌。”
                                                                               
【活动三:新闻报道话“嫦娥”】“嫦娥二号”奔月,新闻报道紧随其后。请阅读下面图片和新闻,按照要求答题。(4分)
 
(温家宝总理出席揭幕仪式并揭幕)
                                                                     
广众网·新闻频道讯   今天上午,国防科技工业局首次公布了嫦娥二号卫星传回的嫦娥三号预选着陆区——月球虹湾地区的局部影像图。中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理温家宝出席揭幕仪式并为影像图揭幕。
  据中央电视台报道,首次公布的月球虹湾地区局部影像图是一张黑白照片。据国防科技工业局有关负责人介绍,该影像成像时间为10月28日18时,是卫星距离月面大约18.7公里地方拍摄获取。影像图的传回,标志着嫦娥二号任务所确定的六个工程目标已经全部实现。这意味着探月工程二期“嫦娥二号”工程任务取得圆满成功。
  嫦娥二号10月1日成功升空,到现在已过去一个多月,而嫦娥二号的发射,其中最主要的一个任务就是对月球虹湾地区进行高清晰度的拍摄。而此次拍摄将为今后发射嫦娥三号卫星并实施着陆做好前期准备。
据悉,此次嫦娥二号携带的CCD相机分辨率提高很多,嫦娥一号是120米分辨率,而嫦娥二号在100公里圆轨道运行时分辨率优于10米,进入100公里×15公里的椭圆轨道时,其分辨率能达到1米,已超过了原先预定的1.5米的指标。
(1)请为这则新闻拟写一个标题(20字左右)。(1分)
                                                                                       
(2)这则新闻的主体部分提供了哪三条主要信息?(3分)
a、                                                                             
b、                                                                               
c、                                                                            

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阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。
王丹,字仲回,京兆下部人也。哀、平时,仕州郡。王莽时,连征不至。家累千金,隐居养志,好施周急。每岁农时,辄载酒肴于田间,候勤者而劳之。其堕懒者,耻不致丹,皆兼功自厉。邑聚相率,以致殷富。其轻黠游荡废业为患者,辄晓其父兄,使黜责之。没者则赙(拿钱财帮助别人办理丧事)给,亲自将护。其有遭丧忧者,辄待丹为办,乡邻以为常。行之十余年,其化大洽,风俗以笃。
丹资性方洁,疾恶强豪。时,河南太守同郡陈遵,关西之大侠也。其友人丧亲,遵为护丧事,赙助甚丰。丹乃怀缣一匹。陈之于主人前,日:“如丹此缣,出自机杼。”遵闻而有惭色。自以知名,欲结交于丹,丹拒而不许。
会前将军邓禹西征关中。军粮乏,丹率宗族上表二千斛。禹表丹领左冯翊,称疾不视事,免归。后征为太子少傅。
时大司徒侯霸欲与交友,及丹被征,遣子昱候于道。昱迎拜车下,丹下答之。昱曰:“家公欲与君结交,何为见拜?”丹曰:“君房有是言,丹未之许也。”
丹子有同门生丧亲,家在中山,白丹欲往奔慰。结侣将行,丹怒而挞之,令寄缣以祠焉。或问其故,丹曰:“交道之难,未易言也。世称管、鲍,次则王、贡。张、陈凶其终,萧、朱隙其末,故知全之者鲜矣。”时人服其言。
客初有荐士于丹者,因选举之,而后所举者陷罪,丹坐以免。客惭惧自绝,而丹终无所言。寻复征为太子太傅,乃呼客谓曰:“子之自绝,何量丹之薄也?”不为设食以罚之,相待如旧。其后逊位,卒于家。                                       (《后汉书·卷二十七》)
【注】①君房:候霸的字。②次则王、贡。张、陈凶其终,萧、朱隙其末:王吉、贡禹均为后汉昭宣时人,二人志同道合;张耳、陈余,两人初为刎颈之交.后兵戎相见;萧育、朱博,最初萧育举荐朱博,后有隙,不能相终。
【小题1】下列句子中划线词的解释,不正确的一项是    (   )
A.其堕懒者,耻不致丹,皆兼功自厉自厉:自我发奋
B.禹表丹领左冯翊,称疾不视事 视事:办公
C.家公欲与君结交,何为见拜见拜:看到就拜见
D.而后所举都陷罪,丹以免坐:受牵连获罪
【小题2】下列各组句子中,划线词的意义和用法相同的一组是(   )
A.辄载酒肴田间辇来
B.遵闻有惭色彼节者有间,刀刃者无厚
C.化大洽项王谓骑曰
D.丹未许也始臣解牛之时
【小题3】以下六句话分别编为四组,全都表现王丹“资性方洁”的一组是    (    )
①王莽时,连征不至                 ②没者则赙给,亲自将护 
③自以知名,欲结交于丹,丹拒而不许 ④禹表丹领左冯翊,称疾不视事,免归
⑤而后所举者陷罪,丹坐以免         ⑥不为设食以罚之,相待如旧
A.①②⑤B.①③④C.②③⑥D.②⑤⑥
【小题4】把文言文阅读材料中划横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(12分)
(1)其轻黠游荡废业为患者,辄晓其父兄,使黜责之。(4分)
(2)寻复征为太子太傅,乃呼客谓曰:“子之自绝,何量丹之薄也?” (5分)
(3)丹怒而挞之,令寄缣以祠焉。 (3分)

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