3.How to narrate past events. 如何描述过去的事件 描述过去的事件.首要注意一点是时态.由于事情发生在过去.因此一定要用过去的某种时态.但如果是直接引语.则根据当时的情况来决定. 表示过去的时态有: (1)一般过去时:结构:动词的过去式 (2)过去进行时:结构:was / were +现在分词 (3)过去完成时:结构:had+过去分词 (4)过去将来时:结构:would+动词原形 请看例文1: It was Sunday.I went to a pool to fish.I thought there must be some fish for me to catch.I held my fishing pole, waiting patiently.Suddenly a big fish was caught.I was glad and put it into my little basket.Before long my sister came without a word she put back the fish into the water.I was astonished.I really thought she became mad.She ordered me to put down the fishing pole and led me to a place not far away.There stood a sign, reading “No fishing .I realized that I was making a mistake (注意观察文中时态的应用) 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)


Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap(代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.
Voice of the students:
“Our parents hold too high expectations which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.
“It’s impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!” one student said angrily.
“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.
Voice of the parents:
One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can’t stand her clothes and hairstyle!”
“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.
Voice of the teachers:
An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students’ brains. The power of teachers has kept students away from them.”
“Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades instead of creating a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.
“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher. “A school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure and frustration bravely enough.
【小题1】What can we know from the students’ voice?
A.They hope to be free don’t want their parents to be very strict.
B.The higher expectations their parents hold, the better they will do.
C.Teachers like making friends with students now.
D.A warm and happy family isn’t expected.
【小题2】The underlined word “expectations” in the passage means “­­­­___________” in Chinese.
A.表扬B.期望C.梦想D.责任
【小题3】What can we infer from the teachers who were surveyed?
A.Teachers feel what they are doing for students is good.
B.Parents, teachers and educational rules all influence students greatly.
C.Now teachers and students communicate better than before.
D.Teachers should care more about excellent students.
【小题4】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A.Unhappy teenagersB.Serious parents
C.Educational rulesD.The generation gap

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What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.
【小题1】What is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
b. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses.
【小题2】We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home            .
A. with the root of a leaf.
b. with the energy from sunlight.
C. with the soil under the ground
D. with gardens on its walls.
【小题3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light.
b. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark.
D. It will turn white.
【小题4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future            .
A. will be more delicious.
b. need more cooks.
C. cost as much as possible.
D. will be greener.
【小题5】A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause          .
A. pollution.   b. accident.     C. noise.      D. techniques.

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用所给词的适当形式填空
【小题1】It was half past ten,and I __________( lie)in bed reading.
【小题2】It’s our duty for our students _________(raise)money for the Project Hope.
【小题3】The mother looked _______(angry)at her naughty daughter.
【小题4】There are ______(million)of people watching the basketball match at home.
【小题5】Lily______(enter)the English competition before so she has much experience.
【小题6】Do you want to know If he ______(win)the prize next time?
【小题7】Have you got anything interesting in ______(today) newspaper?
【小题8】Classes must be over. Because the students ______(play)on the playground.
【小题9】The Language Doctor gives us some ______(advise) on how to learn English.
【小题10】Sam is very shy when he____(have)to speak to the foreigner

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Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳),Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning,she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days,we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars,factories,farms and homes make our rivers,lakes,and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish,too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty?First,they pollute the air. Then,when it rains,the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain,called acid rain(酸雨),is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years,more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and you'll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes,don't let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full,you're  wasting water!
【小题1】On the earth,_______.
A.sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh water
B.there is very little water for our living
C.there is 71% of fresh water
D.we don't need to worry about water
【小题2】Acid rain _______.
A.is only bad for living things
B.can be produced in factories
C.doesn't do harm(伤害) to people,but it's bad for plants,animals and buildings
D.doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals,plants and buildings
【小题3】Which of the following wastes water?
A.We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
B.We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
C.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
D.Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
【小题4】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.
B.Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
C.It's time to take care of the water we use.
D.Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

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补全对话 根据对话内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个适当的选项补全对话,并将其字母代号填入答题卡中相应题号的横线上。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
A: Sally are you free tomorrow evening?
B:    【小题1】    __
A: Why not go to the movies?
B: _______【小题2】_______   I like seeing movies very much.
A: _______【小题3】_______
B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny.
What about you?
A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on.    ______【小题4】____.
B: Sure. Let’s meet at seven o’clock tomorrow evening.
A: Oh, it’s a little earlier.
A.That’s a good idea.
B.Yes, I am.
C.I’m afraid I have no time.
D.How about half past seven?
E.   What kind of movies do you like?
F.   Where will we meet?
G.   Would you like to go to the movies with me?
B: _______【小题5】_______
A: OK. See you tomorrow evening.
B: See you.

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