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    William Shakespeare is the greatest English writer 0f all time. Also Shakespeare was an actor and famous poet. The Sonnesls(十四行诗)and Romeo and Juliet are almost known in every comer of the world.

    Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, a small town in England, in 1564. In his youth, he moved to London and began a career as a playwright(~ij作家). By 1594, he had become a key playwright of popular acting company in the city.
    Shakespeare's work also has a big influence on the English language. Shakespeare was said to have had a huge vocabulary. His works included more than 30,000 different words. And he is master of words. He created about l,700 English, including everyday ones like "lonely", "hurry" and "critical".
    There are over 400 films and TV dramas adapted(改编) from Shakespeare's work. He wrote 400 years ago and his English was very different from that of today, but it doesn't affect his popularity. His plays have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than any other playwright.  Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time.
    Enjoy some of Shakespeare's works.
    Romeo and Juliet
    Romeo and Juliet fall in love with each other when they meet at a ball. But unfortunately, their families are long-standing enemies and try to prevent the young lovers form being together. In order to stay with Romeo, Juliet takes medicine and pretends to be dead. But Romeo doesn't know and thinks Juliet has truly died. He kills himself. When Juliet wakes up, it is too late.
    Hamlet
    Hamlet, the Prince of Denmark, is so sad when his father died. A month later, his mothermarries his uncle.
    At this moment ,Hamlet knows that this uncle killed his father .All of this makes  Hamlet angry and hopeless .The only thing he wants is revenge（复仇） .Although he finally kills his uncle ,he is trapped（陷害） by bad guys and loses his life .
    The Merchant of Venice
    Antonio,aVenetian merchant, borrows money from the moneylender Shylock. Shylock said that ifAntonio cannot pay back the money, he will get a pound of flesh(肉)from Antonio. Antonio loses all his business and must pay this terrible price. In order to help Antonio, his girlfriend Portia dresses up as a lawyer. Her wisdom not only saves Antonio but also punishes Shylock.
    小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。
    According to the passage, we know that Shakespeare wrote many________called The Sonnets as afamous poet and wrote lots of____   as the greatest writer.
    小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。
    At the age of_______，Shakespeare became a key playwright. All his works effected English language greatly and some new words have been _______by Shakespeare.
    小题3:根据短文内容回答问题。
    According to the passage, why did the author say Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。
    What's the main idea of the passage?
    _____________________________________________________________________________

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    用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时加助动词或情态动词)。
          She has never learned any new words by heart but has a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words.
    She(1)         (begin)to learn English when she was five and a half. And the most surprising thing is that
    she(2)       (pass)CET-4(英语四级考试)before she graduated from her primary school. Her name is
    Liu Yinong, a 13-year-old Junior One student in the High School Affiliated to Rennin University of
    China(人大附中).
         Liu(3)      (ask) to learn English by her mother at the very beginning. Her big success results from
    her good learning habits. Since long ago, Liu(4)    (have)the habit of practicing her English listening in
    the morning and evening. She usually(5)     (listen) to VAO, BBC, and New Concept English(新概
    念英语). As for her spoken English, she keeps on(6)      (practice)it every Friday at the English
    Corner. Liu said, "It's important(7)       (carry)on practicing while learning a foreign language." Now
    you can understand why she is so good at English.
         Now, little Yinong(8)       (get)ready for entering Harvard University(哈佛大学). She plans to
    learn French and German during her middle school. Then she(9)      (choose) to study another l
    anguage(10)       (speak)by smaller group of people. She decides to master(掌握)five languages
    before studying in Harvard University.
         "My final goal is to be the Secretary-General of the UN(联合国秘书长). I will make a good
    preparation for entering the UN,"she said.

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    (根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空)(必要时加助动词或情态动词)She has never learned any new words by heart but has a vocabulary of more than 10 000 words．She 1 ndline　 (begin)　to learn English when she was five and a half．And the most surprising thing is that she 2 ndline　 (pass)　CET-4(英语四级考试)　before she graduated from her primary school．Her name is Liu Yinong，a 13Year-old Junior One student in the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China(人大附中)．Liu 3 ndline　 (ask)　to learn English by her mother at the very beginning．Her big

    　　success results from her good learning habits．Since long ago，Liu 4 ndline　 (have)　the habit of practicing her English listening in the morning and evening．　She usually 5 ndline　 (Listen)　to VOA,BBC．and New Concept English(新概念英语)．As for herspoken English，she keeps on 6 ndline　 (practice)　it every Friday at the English corner.Liu said,“It's important 7 ndline　 (carry)　on practicing while learning a foreignlanguage．”Now you can understand why she is so good at English．

    　　Now,little Yinong 8 ndline　 (get)　ready for entering Harvard University(哈佛大学)．She plans to learn French and German during her middle school．Then she9 ndline　 (choose)　to study another language l0 ndline　 (speak)　by smaller group of peopie．She decides to master(掌握)　five languages before studying in Harvard University．

    　　“My final goal is to be the Secretary-General of the UN(联合国秘书长)．　I will make a good preparation for entering the UN，”she said．

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    阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时加助动词或情态动词）。
         She has never learned any new words by heart but has a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words. She
    (1)______(begin) to learn English when she was five and a half. And the most surprising thing is that she
    (2)______ (pass) CET-4 (英语四级考试) before she graduated from her primary school. Her name is Liu
    Yinong, a 13-year-old Junior One student in the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China (人大附中).
        Liu (3)______ (ask) to learn English by her mother at the very beginning. Her big success results from her
    good learning habits. Since long ago, Liu (4)______(have)the habit of practicing her English listening in the
    morning and evening. She usually (5)______(listen) to VAO, BBC, and New Concept English (新概念英语).
    As fro her spoken English, she keeps on (6)______(practice)it every Friday at the English Corner. Liu said,
    "It's important (7)______(carry) on practicing while learning a foreign language." Now you can understand
    why she is so good at English.
        Now, little Yinong (8)______(get) ready for entering Harvard University (哈佛大学). She plans to learn
    French and German during her middle school. Then she (9)______(choose) to study another language
    (10)______(speak) by smaller group of people. She decides to master (掌握) five languages before studying
    in Harvard University.
         "My final goal is to be the Secretary-General of the UN (联合国秘书长). I will make a good preparation
    for entering the UN," she said.

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    You know that eating a suitable diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But did you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter?
    Studies show that when the brains is forced to do something new, it creates new neural (神经元) pathways. The more pathways you have, the faster you can think and the better memory you will have. Wonderful steps towards a smarter brain are as follows:
    Choose proper TV programs
    Watching an average TV show needs very little brain power and brings the same result as giving no care to physical exercise. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do,if you watch TV, choose something educational and full of information.
    Travel
    Traveling to a new country forces you to see and do things in a new way, making your brains more active.
    Learning a new language
    A new language learner usually uses different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps you prevent memory problems in later years.
    Master a new subject
    Each week, choose an animal, a bird or a fish, and read everything you can about it. Go on learning unitl you become an expert on the subject.
    Use your non-dominant hand
    If you are right-handed,use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a new way will cause your brain to create new neural networks.
    Read often
    As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren’t familiar. Reading can enlarge your vocabulary if you search for words and expressions that you don’t know.
    Calculate while you shop
    As you put things in your shopping bag, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.
    Play video games
    Studies have found that some video games force you to use critical decision-making skills and can even improve students’ math grades.
    So get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make yourself smarter!
    【小题1】The passage can most probably be found in a _____book.

    A．history B．travel C．science D．story
    【小题2】.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _________.
    A．the brain B．the study
    C．the neural pathway D．something new
    【小题3】.According to the passage,there are _____ ways to make your brain smartr besides traveling and reading often.
    A．five B．six C．eight D．ten
    【小题4】.While you are reading, you should _______.
    A．read as loudly as possible B．look up something unfamiliar
    C．read as quickly as you can D．read from the beginning to the end
    【小题5】.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    Playing video games is bad for your study and your health.
    Using calculators a lot can make you smarter when you are a child.
    Watching something educational on TV needs very little brain power.
    Writing with the right hand can make the left-handed smarter.

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