指出划线词的种类：

Does Tom run fast?

[    ]

　　A. 系动词   B. 使役动词   C. 不及物动词   　　D. 助动词

Many people think it is very exciting and admirable(令人羡慕的) to be an actor. The actors often wear the most beautiful and fashionable clothes and they can make a lot of money. Many people like them and they have so many fans. But in fact, the job of an actor can be very tiring and hard. To make good movies, for example, action movies, the actors need to go to some remote(偏远的) places. There they don't have good places to stay or nice food to eat. They often have to get up early and go to bed very late. When they are too busy, they don’t have time to sleep or relax. It's very hard.

1.Why do so many people think it is admirable to be an actor?

A．They think actors are fashionable.

B．They think actors are rich.

C．They think their clothes are beautiful.

D．All of the above.（以上都是）

2.The author(作者) thinks actors’ life is ________.

A．fashionable

B．exciting

C．tiring and hard

D．good

3.The actors find it difficult to sleep well or relax because________.

A．they don't like sleeping.

B．they are too hungry to sleep well

C．they sleep in clod rooms

D．their job is too busy

4.Which is NOT true?

A．Sometimes, the life of actors is not so exciting.

B．Actors often have nothing to eat.

C．Actors often work late at night.

D．Many people think it is good to be an actor.

5.What’s the topic(主题) of this passage?

A.    An actor’s life is exciting.

B.    B. How can actors make much money?

C.  The life of actors.

D. What does an actor eat and wear every day?

 

（16分）阅读以下材料，结合所学的知识回答问题。
材料一  中世纪的欧洲的意识形态的所有领域都是基督教会独统天下的，他们用神学解释一切，难以提供启发民智和解放思想的理论和知识。在这种情况下，启蒙思想家就只有从非基督教统治的遥远的东方文明国家即中国那里汲取完全不同于欧洲气质的文化中合乎他们需要的理论和知识。明清之际，程朱理学被欧洲的耶稣会士用轮船运往17—18世纪的欧洲，在那里曾经形成过100年的中国文化热，许多思想家对中国文化表现出浓厚的兴趣。如法国的伏尔泰认为，儒学不是宗教；中国的考试制度使官吏职位人人皆可争取，欧洲应加以采用。
——雅创教育网引自《儒家学说在欧洲的传播及影响》
材料二 华东师范大学历史系教授许纪霖的博文写道：“我到联合国大厦参观时，就看到一块大幅宣传，上面用世界上各种语言和文字，表明了一个大家都愿意遵守的最低伦理准则：中文用的是孔老夫子那句名言：‘已所不欲，勿施于人’。”联合国大厦三楼大厅确有一幅用马赛克镶嵌而成的彩色大型壁画，壁画主题叫“黄金法则”:Do unto others, as you would have them do unto you（“你不想人家那样对待你, 你也不要那样对待别人”）。
——引自《联合国的人际关系“黄金法则”》
（1）根据材料一，结合法国历史分析法国启蒙思想家们极力推崇“中国文化”的目的有哪
些？（6分）
（2）儒家“已所不欲，勿施于人”的理念与联合国传达的思想有何相同之处？在具体实施上有何不同？（6分）
（3）材料二中“黄金法则”在我国外交政策阐释中的最准确体现是什么?（4分）

Many people think it is very exciting and admirable(令人羡慕的) to be an actor. The actors often wear the most beautiful and fashionable clothes and they can make a lot of money. Many people like them and they have so many fans. But in fact, the job of an actor can be very tiring and hard. To make good movies, for example, action movies, the actors need to go to some remote(偏远的) places. There they don't have good places to stay or nice food to eat. They often have to get up early and go to bed very late. When they are too busy, they don’t have time to sleep or relax. It's very hard.

1.Why do so many people think it is admirable to be an actor?

A．They think actors are fashionable.

B．They think actors are rich.

C．They think their clothes are beautiful.

D．All of the above.（以上都是）

2.The author(作者) thinks actors’ life is ________.

A．fashionable

B．exciting

C．tiring and hard

D．good

3.The actors find it difficult to sleep well or relax because________.

A．they don't like sleeping.

B．they are too hungry to sleep well

C．they sleep in clod rooms

D．their job is too busy

4.Which is NOT true?

A．Sometimes, the life of actors is not so exciting.

B．Actors often have nothing to eat.

C．Actors often work late at night.

D．Many people think it is good to be an actor.

5.What’s the topic(主题) of this passage?

A．An actor’s life is exciting.

B．How can actors make much money?

C． The life of actors.

D．What does an actor eat and wear every day?