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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

It’s so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31﹪of U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.
So why don’t they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just can’t leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.
The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40﹪ plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.
Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they can’t find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.
British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days --the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75﹪ say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40﹪ would sacrifice a day’s pay(工资)for one more vacation day.
小题1:____________ U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days.
A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.Few
小题2:How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?
A.9B.12C.15D.23
小题3:Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?
A.America.B.France.C.Sweden.D.great Britain.
小题4:What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?
A.Use up.B.Put up.C.Take up. D.Give up.
小题5:Which of the following is true?
A.Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.
B.French workers can take one Three-to-four week days.
C.Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.
D.British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.

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阅读理解。
     It's so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the
vacations (假期) off? A new survey (调查) found that 31% of U.S workers don't always take all of their
vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average (平均) each year, but they give back an average
of 3 vacation days each year.
     So why don't they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their
unused days; some busy workers say they just can't leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days
than workers in any other country surveyed.
     The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40%
plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.
     Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they can't find time to use them
all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.
     British workers have the longest working week in Europe (欧洲), with 23 vacation days-the shortest
vacation. So they feel overworked. 75% say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40% would
sacrifice a day's pay (工资) for one more vacation day.
1. How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?
A. 9
B. 12
C. 15
D. 23 
2. Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?
A. America.
B. France.
C. Sweden.
D. Great Britain.
3. What does the word "sacrifice" mean in the last sentence?
A. Use up.
B. Put up.
C. Take up.
D. Give up.
4. Which of the following is true?
A. Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.
B. French workers can take one Three-to-four week days.
C. Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.
D. British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.

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  At present, air pollution may be the greatest problem and people all over the world pay attention to it. The Chinese government has done a lot to deal with it. One of them is to produce electric vehicles(机动车),especially electric cars. China plans to put at least half a million electric cars on the road by 2015.

  Electric cars are hard to sell. Even with the help of the government, there are still many problems. So it isn’t easy to get more people to use electric cars. One reason is that the electric car is very expensive. A Shenzhen driver said that an electric car cost 80 percent more than the Santana(桑塔纳). Another reason is that we haven’t built enough charging stations(充电站). Sometimes when an electric car uses up its electricity, it can not work at all. Finally, when ther is something wrong with electric cars, drivers can not find shops to repair them easily.

  Besides China, the United States, Japan and Germany also do their best to create electric vehicles. But China has done more than them.

 52. Why does the Chinese government want to u se electric cars?

A. Because they are good for the environment.

B. Because they are very safe.

C. Because they are very expensive.

D. Because they can carry more people.

 53. People prefer to more money

A. it can make more money

B. it is more beautiful

C. it is can run faster

D. it is cheaper

 54. According to the passage, if a Santana is 70,000 yuan, what is the price of an electric car?

A. 56,000 yuan     B. 126,000 yuan     C. 80,000 yuan      D. 50,000 yuan

 55. There are        reasons why electric cars are difficult to sell in the passage.

A. two      B. three      C. four      D. five

 56. Which country is not mentioned in the passage? It’s       .

A. Germany     B. the USA     C. France      D. Japan

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阅读理解。
     We see money almost every day. With money the world becomes a big moving system (系统).
People work to get money. Then they use their money to buy things they want. Money travels from
person to person and from place to place.
     Money is usually coins and notes (纸币). Each country has its own currency (货币). Some have
their leaders' heads on the coins and notes, others have plants or animals. Still others have beautiful or
historical places on the front or the back of their currency. So you see,money also says something
about the culture of a country.
    The Queen's money
    British people use different kinds of coins. They have 1 penny, 2 pence, 5 pence, 10 pence, 20
pence, 50 pence, 1 pound and 2 pound coins. One pound is a hundred pence.
    Symbols of a culture
    The U.S. currency is the most widely used one in the world. There are $ 1,  $ 2,  $ 5, $ 10, $ 20,
$50 and $ 100 notes. They have American leaders' heads on the front and signs on the back..
     Chinese currency in your pocket
     On the front of the fifth set (套) of banknotes there is the head of Chairman Mao Zedong. On the
back there are different sights. They show that China is a big and beautiful country. If you look carefully,
you'll see characters from the languages of different minority groups (少数民族) on the back.
1. What do people use money to do?     
A. To buy things they want.                
B. To show their leaders' heads.
C. To have plants or animals.               
D. To tell their culture.
2. What can money be used as?
A. Symbols of the culture of a country.       
B. History of a country
C. Sights of a country.                    
D. Languages of a country.
3. How many kinds of coins do British people have?
A. 2.             
B. 3.            
C. 6.               
D. 8.
4. Which currency is the most widely used in the world?     
A. British currency.                      
B. Chinese currency.
C. The U.S. currency.    
D. All the above.
5. What might not be on the banknotes?     
A. Leaders' heads.                       
B. Historical places .     
C. Plants and animals.                   
D. A big country.

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You know what it' s like. You’ ve just arrived in Washington D. C. after a long journey and all you really want to do is lie down and relax in your hotel room. But first you have to make a few quick notes for tomorrow's meeting, check your e-mails, and perhaps print out a few- things. And you need to make a few local telephone calls, and one call to your family.
And what do you usually get? Your desk is just about big enough for a cup of coffee, and there's no desk lamp~ the stationary(办公用品) is only several pieces of paper and the only pen there doesn't work at all. If you want to print something, you have to go to the Reception(前台),and when you try to use your cell phone, you find that it won't work in the U. S. A.
Well, Harmony Hotel is different. Just tell us ahead of time what you're going to need, and we'll make sure that it's waiting for you when you arrive. There will be a printer in your room if you want one, and a cell phone that really works. All you have to pay for is the calls you make.
We can also provide a room for business meetings, even a secretary to take notes. All we ask is a few days' notice.
All of our rooms are of the same high standard and we promise not to increase prices in the next twelve months. But book now, because many people are already calling to book rooms, and we'd hate to disappoint you.
Harmony--the hotel you've always wanted, but never been able to find before.
【小题1】The advertisement is probably written for

A.teachers B.business people
C.secretaries D.tourists
【小题2】What must a guest do if he wants a secretary?
A.Tell the hotel ahead of time.
B.Tell the Reception when he arrives.
C.Call a secretary to take notes.
D.Put up a notice in the hotel.
【小题3】Why is it best to book now?
A.All of the rooms are empty now.
B.Prices might increase soon.
C.There may be no rooms left.
D.It saves money for guests.
【小题4】What is special about Harmony?
A.It offers telephone calls for free.
B.It provides printing at the Reception.
C.It costs much less than other hotels.
D.It does a lot of things to meet guests’ needs.

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