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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

Taking a Nap(打盹)During the Day

  Medical experts say most Americans do not get   1   sleep.They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They are advising people to sleep lightly before   2   with other activities.

  One study earlier this year found that persons who sleep for a few minutes during the day were less   3   to die of heart disease.The study followed more than 2,300 Greek adults   4   about six years.Adults who rested for half an hour   5   three times a week had a 37 percent lower risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap.

  The study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men.They said naps might improve   6   by mitigating(减低)tension caused by work.

  Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the   7   of napping for many years.They urge people to   8   work, go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States, some companies let workers rest briefly in their offices.They believe this reduces   9   and accidents, and   10   increases the amount of work a person can do.

  Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important duties when they feel   11  .And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is   12   you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness   13   the end of the day.But experts warn that a nap   14   last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be   15  

(1)

[  ]

A.

sweet

B.

sound

C.

bad

D.

enough

(2)

[  ]

A.

checking

B.

sharing

C.

continuing

D.

meeting

(3)

[  ]

A.

lovely

B.

likely

C.

fondly

D.

finely

(4)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

at

C.

in

D.

with

(5)

[  ]

A.

at least

B.

at most

C.

at last

D.

at first

(6)

[  ]

A.

ability

B.

health

C.

thinking

D.

life

(7)

[  ]

A.

experiment

B.

reform

C.

idea

D.

way

(8)

[  ]

A.

repeat

B.

improve

C.

change

D.

leave

(9)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

mistakes

C.

energy

D.

time

(10)

[  ]

A.

never

B.

seldom

C.

too

D.

also

(11)

[  ]

A.

ready

B.

good

C.

sleepy

D.

awake

(12)

[  ]

A.

all

B.

few

C.

any

D.

nothing

(13)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

while

C.

until

D.

during

(14)

[  ]

A.

would

B.

may

C.

might

D.

should

(15)

[  ]

A.

helpful

B.

difficult

C.

easy

D.

happy

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   Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050.
  “What will   1  be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom.
  “I don’t know,” said Fred. “What do you think?”
  “Well, no one knows. But it is __2__ to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will carry a pocket (袖珍) __3___. The computer will give people the __4__ to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets,__5___ . And we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps(也许) we’ll be able to ___6__ them at the same time. Machines will do ___7___of the work, and people will have more__8__. Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”
  “I’m very _9__to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I’ll be able to live _10___,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish.”

【小题1】
A.our homeB.the trafficC.a factoryD.the world
【小题2】
A.pleasedB.no useC.interestingD.unusual
【小题3】
A.computerB.radioC.cameraD.phone
【小题4】
A.newsB.waysC.thingsD.answers
【小题5】
A.eitherB.againC.tooD.also
【小题6】
A.callB.see C.lookD.listen
【小题7】
A.mostB.manyC.lotD.every
【小题8】
A.workB.dutyC.holidaysD.times
【小题9】
A.sorryB.gladC.sureD.afraid
【小题10】
A.in the seaB.on landC.on the mountainD.under the ground

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John is an artist(艺术家) who does not have much money, but he is a very kind man. One day on his way home, he gave his last coins to a beggar(乞丐). When he saw another one, he forgot that he did not have any money. He asked the man to have lunch with him, and the beggar accepted(接受,同意), so they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal.

  After dinner, John found he had no money at all. The beggar had to pay the bill. The artist was so sorry about this, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi , my friend , and I will give you the money for lunch.”

  “Oh, no!” the beggar answered quickly. “I had to pay for your lunch, but I’m not going to pay for you again!”

1.The artist in this story was ______________

A. a cheat(骗子)  B. a rich man  C. a kind man

2.On his way home, John forgot ____________.

A. to bring money with him

B. to buy the ticket

C. to have lunch

3.After the meal, __________________ paid the bill .

A. the artist                   B. the beggar          C. no one

4.Why did the artist ask the beggar to take the taxi home with him ?

A. Because he wanted the beggar to pay for the taxi.

B. Because he could give money back to the beggar..

C. Because he could make friends with the beggar

5.At the end of the story, the beggar __________.

A. would make friends with the artist

B. was thankful to the artist

C. regretted(后悔) having lunch with the artist.

 

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  Ann comes from England. She’s English. She speaks English. She can also speak a little Chinese. She’s in Shanghai now. She’s studying(学习) in a middle school of Shanghai. She has classes on weekdays. On Sundays she often plays games with her Chinese friends. Her father is working in a factory near her school. He helps the Chinese workers to make nice watches. Ann and her father like Chinese food. And they like China and the Chinese people very much.
【小题1】Which is right(正确的)?
A. Ann speaks little Chinese.    B. Ann is good at Chinese.
C. Ann can speak some Chinese.
【小题2】   Can Ann’s father speak Chinese?
A. We don’t know.        B. Yes.           C. No.
【小题3】   Ann has _______ classes on Sundays.
A.some                  B.no                        C.many
【小题4】   Ann’s father works in a _______ factory.
A.bike                 B.watch                 C.food
【小题5】   Does Ann’s father like China?
A. We don’t know.        B. Yes.           C. No.

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 Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.

    LABORATORYRULES

    Throughout the lesson

    ·Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission.·No food or drinks are to be alowed in the science lab.

    Before the Experiment

    ·Read al instructions carefuly before every experiment.

    ·Prepare al apparatus(仪器)and arrange them so that you wil not knock them over while doing the experiment.

    During the Experiment

    ·If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.·Never smel or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.

    After the Experiment

    ·Wash al apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.

    ·Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.    First Aid    

    ·Report al accidents to your teacher immediately.

    ·If you spil( 溅 出 )any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.

   1. Your teacher wil probably tel you the rules above _____ the first lab lesson.

    A. before     B. since    C. during    D. after

2. Before every experiment, you should _____.

    A. taste the chemicals first

    B. clean al the apparatus

    C. read al instructions carefuly

    D. report al the accidents to the teacher

  3. When you are not sure how to use al apparatus, _____.

    A. try them on your own

    B. read the rules carefuly

    C. ask your teacher for help

    d. put them back

 4. It is clear that you can _____.

    A.  bring food into the lab

    B. enter the lab anytime

    C. smel chemicals as you like

    D. learn science directly in the lab

    5. If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve it in the part _____.

    A. Before the Experiment

    B. First Aid

    C. During the Experiment

    D. After the Experiment

 

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