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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

1. Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.

2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone

 still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.

3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.

●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.

●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.

●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.

4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.

5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety.  Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.

6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).

7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.

8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside,such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate(小区), to know everyone is safe.

9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.  

10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.

11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster.

Stop where you are.

Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it.

Roll over and over until the fire is out.

1.Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?

A. To ask people to put on their clothes

B. To ask people to look for valuables.

C. To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.

2.If the door is hot,______________

A. open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.

B. use the window if possible

C. open it and walk out of the buliding

3.From the passage, we know we should__________ if there is a fire.

A. plan two ways out

B. look for valuables first

C. hide under beds

4.If your hair or clothes are on fire,__________.

A. run quickly

B. stop, drop and roll

C. jump downstairs

5.The title of the passage is :________.

A. Stop, drop and roll

B. Fire safety rules

C. Fire is dangerous

 

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1. Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.

2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone

still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.

3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.

●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.

●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.

●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.

4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.

5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety.  Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.

6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).

7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.

8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside,such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate(小区), to know everyone is safe.

9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.  

10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.

11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster.

Stop where you are.

Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it.

Roll over and over until the fire is out.

1.Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?

A. To ask people to put on their clothes

B. To ask people to look for valuables.

C. To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.

2.If the door is hot,______________

A. open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.

B. use the window if possible

C. open it and walk out of the buliding

3.From the passage, we know we should__________ if there is a fire.

A. plan two ways out

B. look for valuables first

C. hide under beds

4.If your hair or clothes are on fire,__________.

A. run quickly

B. stop, drop and roll

C. jump downstairs

5.The title of the passage is :________.

A. Stop, drop and roll

B. Fire safety rules

C. Fire is dangerous

 

查看答案和解析>>


1. Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.
2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone
still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.
●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.
●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.
4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.
5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety.  Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.
6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).
7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.
8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside,such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate(小区), to know everyone is safe.
9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.  
10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.
11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster.
Stop where you are.
Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it.
Roll over and over until the fire is out.
【小题1】Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?
A. To ask people to put on their clothes
B. To ask people to look for valuables.
C. To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
【小题2】If the door is hot,______________
A. open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
B. use the window if possible
C. open it and walk out of the buliding
【小题3】From the passage, we know we should__________ if there is a fire.
A. plan two ways out
B. look for valuables first
C. hide under beds
【小题4】If your hair or clothes are on fire,__________.
A. run quickly
B. stop, drop and roll
C. jump downstairs
【小题5】The title of the passage is :________.
A. Stop, drop and roll
B. Fire safety rules
C. Fire is dangerous

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阅读下面短文,完成表各中所缺信息,每空一词

What if there is a fire in your house? Would you know what to do? Here are several suggestions which might help you escape (逃生) from the fire.

Leaving the house through a door should be your first choice as an escape route. Windows on a higher floor may be a safe escape route if you could get help from another person.

     If you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you go to the door. In a fire, smoke and poisonous air hurt more people. You’ll breathe less smoke if you stay close to the ground.

If fire or smoke is blocking (阻塞) an escape route, you do this, firefighters (消防队员) will have difficulty finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you can get out.

Meanwhile, keep heat and smoke from getting through the door by blocking the cracks (缝隙) around the door with blankets, or clothing. If there is a window, open it all the way and stand in front of it. If you can get a piece of clothing, cover your mouth to keep from breathing in the smoke. This works even better if you wet the cloth first.

If your clothed catch fire during a fire, don’t run! You had better stop, drop to the ground, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the fire.

   1.    to Do in a Fire

Theme

It’s important to learn how to escape from a fire.

Selecting escape routes

First    2.   a door leading outside. Escape through a

   3.   if someone could help you.

  4.   or smoke is blocking an escape route.

★Stay    5.   to the ground while you make your way out so that you will breathe in less smoke.

★Shout for help from a window that is    6.    or call 110.

★Don’t hide under the bed so that firefighters will be able to find you more    7.   .

★Make sure heat and smoke are   8.    from getting through the door.

★Open a window and stand in front of it.    9.    your mouth with a piece of clothing.

Your clothes catch fire.

Stop, drop and roll    10.    of running.

 

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阅读理解

  Comets(彗星)are parts of our solar system(太阳系).Like the planets, they go around the sun.

  But comets are not made of solid rock like planets.A comet is a ball of dust, stones, and ice.Many people call comets dirty snowballs.

  The “snowball” may be only a few miles across.But when the sun heats the “snowball,” much of it is changed to gases.The gases spread out and form the comet’s head, which may be thousands of miles across.

  ***

  A comet moves fast in its trip around the sun.But when we see it, the comet does not seem to move.That’s because it is so far away.The moon moves fast, but when you look at it, you can’t see any motion.That’s because the moon is far away.

  So comets do not rush across the sky.You cannot see any motion.But if you look night after night, you can see that a comet changes position among the stars.If you watch the moon night after night, you’ll see that it also changes position.

  Each year astronomers discover new comets.Some of them are seen only

  once.They make one trip around the sun and then go way out into space.The sun’s gravity(重力、引力)cannot hold them.

  Other comets, like Halley, keep returning.They have been captured by the sun.Halley’s earliest visit was probably 3,000 years ago.It may keep returning for another 3,000 years.

  But every time a comet goes around the sun, the comet loses part of itself.Gases and dust are pulled out of the comet.That’s why Halley is now dimmer than it used to be.Next time it visits us, in 2062, it may be even dimmer.Each visit it may get dimmer and dimmer, until it finally disappears.

(1)

What is this passage mostly about?

[  ]

A.

Comets and the sun.

B.

Why comets are like snowballs.

C.

Who discovered the first comet.

D.

Facts about comets.

(2)

According to the passage, some comets have been “captured by the sun.” What does the underlined phrase mean?

[  ]

A.

The comets are rushing into the sun.

B.

The comets have been brightened by the sun.

C.

The comets are stuck in the sun’s gravity.

D.

The comets have been burned by the sun’s heat.

(3)

How does the author help the reader understand what a comet looks like?

[  ]

A.

By telling about a famous one.

B.

By explaining how far away it is.

C.

By describing how fast it moves.

D.

By describing it as a dirty snowball.

(4)

What is the most likely reason the author wrote this passage?

[  ]

A.

To give information about comets.

B.

To tell readers about famous comets.

C.

To explain the importance of comets.

D.

To encourage readers to look for comets.

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