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(阅读理解)

In Britain winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this?

Britain has a mild winter and a cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.

The westerly winds blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southeast. They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year. Britain has a lot of rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds must blow over the highland in the west. They drop more rain there. The east of Britain is drier than the west.

The four seasons are all three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is in September, October and November.

(1)

In Britain, winter is_______.

A.longer than summer

B.shorter than summer

C.nearly the same as summer

D.very different from summer

[  ]

(2)

In the sentence“Britain has a mild winter”,“mild” means_______.

A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold

[  ]

(3)

Winter in Britain is not very cold because_______.

A.there is more sunlight there

B.the warm winds in the sea blow over Britain in winter

C.there are a lot of rivers there

D.there is no wind there

[  ]

(4)

Which of the following is true?

A.In winter the winds from the sea bring cool air to Britain.

B.The westerly winds blow over Britain from the east.

C.The westerly winds are wet.

D.The east of Britain is wetter than the west.

[  ]

(5)

From the text we know that there is_______.

A.the same rain everywhere in Britain

B.more rain in the west of Britain than in the east of Britain

C.no rain in the east of Britain

D.little rain in the west of Britain

[  ]

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The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.

The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.

The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.

1.When it is spring in China, it is _______in Australia.

A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

2.The southwest part of Australia ______.

A.doesn’t have winter rain

B.has summer rain

C.has spring rain

D.has winter rain

3.Only the southwestern part of Australia has summer rain, does it ?

A.Yes, it has

B.No, it hasn’t

C.Yes, it does

D.No, it doesn’t

4.In Australia, which months are the winter?

A.September, October and November

B.December, January and February

C.March, April and May

D.June, July and August

5.Where is the summer rain of southeast part of Australia from?

A.The southeast winds

B.The southwest winds

C.The northeast winds

D.The northwest winds

 

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根据短文内容,按要求答题(每小题2分,共10分)

(1)The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months.

A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast(海岸)has rain all the year. There are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow all the year. (2) bring, they, rain, from, sea, the. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.

1.将 (1) 处翻译成中文。

________________________________________________________________

2.将(2)处的词语连成一个完整句。

_________________________________________________________________

3.Which part of the world is Australia in?

__________________________________________________________________

4.Why does the east coast have rain all year round?

__________________________________________________________________

5.What’s the Chinese meaning of “blow”?

___________________________________________________________________

 

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The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months. The southeast winds blow the whole year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
【小题1】It is ____ in Australia in November.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
【小题2】In Australia, it is ____ in the south than in the north.
A.hotterB.warmerC.colderD.cooler
【小题3】The ____ of Australia has the most rain.
A.eastern partB.southeastern partC.southern partD.northern part
【小题4】The southwest of the country has no rain in summer because ____.
A.it is dry thereB.the west winds never blow
C.the northwest winds blowD.the west winds blow only in winter
【小题5】There is no rain in winter ____ of Australia.
A.in the southeastB.in the north
C.in the southwestD.in the south

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  How do we know the weather? We learn it on the radio and TV every day. Different countries have different weather. For example, the weather in Australia is different from that in China. Because the seasons* in Australia are the opposite*. Its summer is from December to February. But in our country, it’s winter this time. And its winter is in June, July and August. So when it’s spring in China, it’s autumn in Australia. Isn't it interesting?

1.People can learn the weather ____ every day.

A. on the radio          B. on TV            C. on a magazine      D. Both A and B

2.The weather in different countries is _____.

   A. the same            B. different           C. hot               D. cold

3.In China, ____ is from December to February. 

   A. spring              B. summer           C. autumn            D. winter

4.The weather in Australia is _____ in July.

   A. hot                 B. cold              C. rainy             D. sunny

5.If you go to Australia in July, you can take_____.

A. shorts               B. T-shirts           C. warm clothes       D. sunglasses

 

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