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    例:She lived in New York for eight years before he came to China. 答案:had lived 解析:一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态. 而过去完成时主要体现过去发生的两动作先后有别.即比过去发生的某动作还要“过去 .两动作中先发生的是过去完成时.后发生的则只用一般过去时. 专项练习: 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    Miss Green didn't tell us _______ before she came to our school.

    　　A. where does she live　　B. where she lived　　C. where did she live　　D. where she had lived

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    "Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
    Time proved(证明) that the baby's hearing was very good though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形的)."
    　　The boy's father asked the family doctor. "Could nothing be done?"
    　　"I believe I could graft (植入) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got," the doctor said. They tried to find a person who was helpful for the young man.
    　　One day, his father said to the son, "You're going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is."
    　　The operation(手术) was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
    　　He once asked his father, "Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her."
    　　"I do not believe you could, "said the father." The agreement was that you are not to know...not yet."
    　　For years they kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother's body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
    　　"Mother said she was glad she never needed to cut her hair," his father said in a low voice, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?”
    【小题1】The mother was surprised to see her baby for the first time because the baby__.
    A．had no outer earsB．was born without hair
    C．was in her armsD．could not hear her
    【小题2】The sentence"...a new person appeared." means"______."
    A．a new baby was born in the hospitalB．a stranger came into the hospital
    C．a new doctor took care of the boyD．the boy began to live a new life
    【小题3】Why did the boy's mother never cut her hair?
    A．Because she liked her thick, brown hair.
    B．Because her work didn't allow her to do that
    C．Because the hair was good for her health
    D．Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret
    【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．The boy couldn't hear without ears at first.
    B．The boy didn't know the truth (真相) until his mother died.
    C．His parents often encouraged him to work hard.
    D．His classmates were always making fun of him.
    【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
    A．A Clever BoyB．Kind ParentsC．Great LoveD．An Ear Operation

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    "Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
    Time proved(证明) that the baby’s hearing was very good though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形的)."
    　　The boy’s father asked the family doctor. "Could nothing be done?"
    　　"I believe I could graft (植入) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got," the doctor said. They tried to find a person who was helpful for the young man.
    　　One day, his father said to the son, "You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is."
    　　The operation(手术) was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
    　　He once asked his father, "Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her."
    　　"I do not believe you could, "said the father." The agreement was that you are not to know...not yet."
    　　For years they kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
    　　"Mother said she was glad she never needed to cut her hair," his father said in a low voice, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?”
    【小题1】The mother was surprised to see her baby for the first time because the baby__.

    A．had no outer earsB．was born without hair
    C．was in her armsD．could not hear her
    【小题2】The sentence"...a new person appeared." means"______."
    A．a new baby was born in the hospitalB．a stranger came into the hospital
    C．a new doctor took care of the boyD．the boy began to live a new life
    【小题3】Why did the boy’s mother never cut her hair?
    A．Because she liked her thick, brown hair.
    B．Because her work didn’t allow her to do that
    C．Because the hair was good for her health
    D．Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret
    【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first.
    B．The boy didn’t know the truth (真相) until his mother died.
    C．His parents often encouraged him to work hard.
    D．His classmates were always making fun of him.
    【小题5】Which is the best title for the passage?
    A．A Clever BoyB．Kind ParentsC．Great LoveD．An Ear Operation

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    　　It was a cold spring morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were ill. So there were many people in the doctor's waiting room. At the head of the queue was an old woman. The woman was a visitor. She did not live in London. She lived in the country. She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor because her back hurt. Soon an Indian（印度人）came into the waiting room, and walked quickly to the doctor's door. The old woman thought he was a queue jumper. She stood up and took his ann. Slowly, she said,“We were all here before you. You must wait for your turn…you…understand?”

    　　The Indian answered:“No, madam. You don't understand! You're all after me! I'm the doctor!”

    (1) The old woman lived _________.

    [　　]

    A．in a small town

    B．in London

    C．in the country

    D．in the city

    (2) It was cold _________.

    [　　]

    A．and many people were ill

    B．and all the people were ill

    C．but nobody was ill

    D．but only a few people were ill

    (3) The woman wanted to see the doctor because _________.

    [　　]

    A．her daughter was ill

    B．she knew him

    C．her back hurt

    D．she was very old

    (4) When the Indian walked quickly to the doctor's door, the woman thought _________

    [　　]

    A．he was a cleaner

    B．she knew him

    C．he was a visitor

    D．he was a queue jumper

    (5) The Indian said they were all after him because _________.

    [　　]

    A．he was at the head of the queue

    B．he was the doctor

    C．he was an Indian

    D．he was very ill

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    阅读理解

    　　Jeanne Calment took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age114．and held a concert in the neighborhood on her 121 st birthday．

    　　When it comes to long life, Jeanne Calment is the world’s recordholder．She lived to the ripe old age of 122．So is 122 the upper limit(限制)to the human life span(寿命)?If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possibly make it to 150－or beyond?

    　　Researchers don't entirely agree on the answers．“Calment lived．to 122, SO it wouldn't sul33rise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135,”says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas．

    　　Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees．“People can live longer than we think．”he says．“Experts used to say that humans couldn’t live past 110．When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 1 20．So why can’t we go higher?”

    　　The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it’s all just guessing．“Anyone can make up a number．”says Rich Miller at the University, of guessing

    　　　Michigan．“Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gets his name in Time magazine．”

    　　Won’t new anti－aging techniques keep us alive for centuries?Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of HS living until about 120．Researchers are working on treatments that make the life span of mice longer by 50 percent at most．

    　　So, if the average(平均)human life span is about 80 years, says Miller,“adding another 50 percent would get you to 120．”

    　　So what can we learn from this little disagreement among the researchers?That life span is flexible(有弹性的), but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington．“We can get flies to live 50 percent longer．”he says．“But a fly'snever going to live 150 years．”Of course, if you became a new species(物种), one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story, he adds．

    　　Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve(进化)their way to longer life?“It’s pretty cool to think about．”He says with a smile．

    (1)

    What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us?

    [　　]

    A．

    People can live to 122．

    B．

    Old people are creative．

    C．

    Women are sporty at 85．

    D．

    Women live longer than men．

    (2)

    According to Steve Austad at the University of Texas, ________

    [　　]

    A．

    the average human life span could be 110

    B．

    scientists cannot find ways to slow aging

    C．

    few people can expect to live to over 150

    D．

    experts aren’t sure how long one can live

    (3)

    Who thinks that a scientist will become famous if he makes longevity?

    [　　]

    A．

    Jerry Shay．

    B．

    Steve Austad．

    C．

    Rich Miller．

    D．

    George Martin．

    (4)

    What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?

    [　　]

    A．

    Most of us could be good at sports even at 120．

    B．

    The average human life span cannot be doubled．

    C．

    Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before．

    D．

    New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species．

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