例:I'll go with you when I finish my homework. 答案:have finished解析:在条件.时间状语从句中表示将来完成的动作.用现在完成时.但注意.此时表示这动作将在另一动作之前完成.若两动作同时发生.或几乎同时发生.则一般不用现在完成时. 另外.现在完成时易与一般过去时弄混.前边已经讲过.这里不在重复. 中考英语时态复习:一般过去时 一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况.可以从以下几个方面来理解: 1)过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态. e.g. I bought a new shirt yesterday. He was a worker two years ago. 2)过去一段时间内.经常性或习惯性的动作. e.g. When I was a child.I often played with fire. Li Lei always walked to school last term. 3)谈到已故人的情况时多用过去时. e.g. Lu Xun was a great writer. 4)有些发生时间不是很清楚的情况.实际是过去发生的.也应用过去时态. e.g. What did you say? 另外.还可用过去时表示委婉的语气. e.g. Could you lend me your pen? 其结构是"主语+动词的过去式".be动词的过去式为was,were,行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种.规则变化有以下几种情况: 1)直接在动词原形末尾加-ed. e.g. work--worked, ask--asked, 2)以e结尾的动词只加-d. e.g. arrive--arrived, like--liked. 3)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节.应先双写这个辅音字母.再加-ed. e.g. shop--shopped, 4)以"辅音字母+y"结尾的动词.先把y变成i.再加-ed. e.g. carry--carried;study--studied.有些动词变过去式是不规则的.e.g.fly--flew,break--broke,teach--taught. 这些需要象生单词一样记住. 其句式变化分为两种情况 1)含有be动词的依然在be上做文章. e.g. I was born in 1980. I was not born in 1980. Were you born in 1980? 2)含有行为动词的变否定句要在行为动词前加助动词didn't..同时把动词变成原形, 变一般疑问句.在句首加助动词did.同时把动词变成原形. e.g. I bought a gift for my mum yesterday. I didn't buy a gift for my mum yesterday. Did you buy a gift for your mum yesterday? 其时间状语为yesterday或由其构成的短语.e.g. yesterday morning, 由"last+时间"构成的短语. e.g. last year, 由"时间段+ago"构成的短语. e.g. three days ago, 另外.还有on the morning of Monday. just now等.以及一些表示过去时态的从句.注意.在宾语从句中主句为过去.一般从句也为过去. 常见错误如下: 一把动词变成过去式易出错例: 1 They stoped talking just now. 2 They plaied football yesterday. 答案: 1 stopped 2 played 解析:我们可以记住下面的口诀:"动词变成过去式.双写规律要牢记,y前若是辅音字.y变i加-ed,y前若是元音字.只须直接加-ed." 二 忘记把动词变成过去式例: I fly (fly) kites on the afternoon of Sunday. 答案:flew 解析:我们可以记住下面的口诀:"一般过去时态里.过去形式莫忘记". 专项练习: 一 选择 1 She lived there before he to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming 2 I but nothing. A . was listened,was hearing B. listened,heard C . have listened,heard D. listened, heard of 3 When did you here? A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach 4 I my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish 5 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon,did he? - . A. No. he doesn't B. Yes. he didn't C. No. he did D. Yes. he did. 6 -I have had supper. - When you it? A. have, had B. do. have C. did.have D. will have 答案: 1 A 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 D 6 C 二 填空 1 They (be) on the farm a moment ago. 2 There (be)a shop not long ago. 3 Jenny to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night. 4 Danny English five minutes ago. 5 I out just now. 6 He (do)his homework every day. But he it yesterday. 7 When I was young. I games with my friends. 8 When you this book? I it last year. 9 Did he lunch at home? 10 I (eat) the bread. I 'm full now. 答案: 1 were 2 was 3 didn't go 4 read 5 saw go 6 does , didn't do 7 played 8 did write ,wrote 9 have 10 have eaten 三 在句式变换时易出错例: 1 We didn't went out last Friday. 2 Did you had a good time yesterday? 答案: 1 didn't go 2 Did have 解析:请记住口诀"见助动. 用原形." 四 易与单三人称作主语的一般现在时弄混例:He taughts me English last year. 答案:taught 解析:行为动词的过去式无人称和数的变化.即使主语是单三人称.也和其它人称所用动词的形式一样. 五 易与现在完成时弄混例:我看过这部电影I saw(see) the film.答案: I have seen (see) the film.解析:"我看过这部电影"说明我了解这部电影的内容.强调现在的情况.应用现在完成时,一般过去时态的句子只是说明我看了这场电影.与现在无关-- 六 易与过去进行时弄混.这里不在重复. 中考英语时态复习:一般将来时 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划.打算做某事. E.g. They will have a football match tomorrow. He will be thirty next week. She is going to buy a coat this afternoon. 其结构有如下几种: 1)will + 动词原形 需要注意的是当主语是第一人称时will可以换成shall.特别是在以I或we作主语的问句中.一般用shall. e.g. Shall we go to the zoo? 2)be going to +动词原形 3)现在进行时也可表示将来.前边已经讲过.这里不在重复. 第一种结构的句式变化是:变否定句在will后边加not. 变一般疑问句把will提前. e.g. She will be back in three days. She will not be back in three days. Will She be back in three days? 第二种结构的句式变化要在be上做文章. E.g. They are going to clean their classroom. They are not going to clean their classroom. Are they going to clean their classroom? 其时间状语有如下几种 1)this引导的短语 如 this year 2)tomorrow及其相关短语 如tomorrow morning 3)next引导的短语 如 next month 4) from now on , in the future , in an hour 等. 做题时常见错误如下: 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

I'll go with you as soon as I ________ my homework.

[  ]

Awill finish

Bfinish

Cam finishing

Dfinished

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补全对话。

在下列对话的每个空格中填上一词,使对话完整、正确。

  Bob: We're going to have a picnic tomorrow. (1) don't you come with us?

  Louise: I'd like to, but I'm (2) tomorrow is a rainy day. The weatherman says it is.

  Bob: I don't think he's (3) . It hasn't rained for a week and it isn't cloudy today.

  Louise: But he's usually correct in his weather report.

  Bob: The temperature is 26℃ this afternoon. I'm sure we'll have (4) (5) for our picnic.

  Louise: Well,I'll go, but I'll take my umbrella with me.

(1)________; (2)________; (3)________;

(4)________; (5)________;

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I'll go with you as soon as I _______ my homework.

  A. will finish  B. finish C. am finishing  D. finished

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完形填空

  Grandpa's house was right by the sea. Winds often pushed the sea into big waves. The waves came up 1 to the rocks in front of the house. At those ties, grandpa said, “Come along, Davy. Let's go to meet the 2 !” We 3 down over the big rocks. When we went too near the water, a wave 4 knock us down. I cried the first time. 5 grandpa said, “Come along now! You must learn 6 afraid.”

  One day there was a very big storm. Grandpa and I went 7 to the sea. The men 8 around talking. But Al was not with them. He was out in his boat. He couldn't get back 9 he lost an oar(桨).

  “We must go out and 10 him,” grandpa said. “Who will go with me?” 11 answered. Who wanted to go to the sea in such a bad storm? Grandpa walked to 12 . “I'll go with you, Grandpa!” I said. I jumped into the boat, too. He 13 the boat out into the sea. Grandpa was standing in the boat. His white hair was 14 in the wind.

  Grandpa pulled on the oars. The waves were 15 . With each wave, the boat went up in the 16 . Then it fell down on the water. From the 17 of a wave we saw Al. He was 18 to use his one oar, but the water was filling his boat. Soon grandpa pulled 19 enough for Al to throw us a rope. We 20 the rope to our boat and then grandpa began to row back to land.

1.

[  ]

A.quickly
B.strongly
C.almost
D.hardly

2.

[  ]

A.boats
B.men
C.wind
D.sea

3.

[  ]

A.climbed
B.ran
C.jumped
D.fell

4.

[  ]

A.should
B.would
C.might
D.must

5.

[  ]

A.So
B.For
C.And
D.But

6.

[  ]

A.to be
B.not to be
C.to look
D.not to look

7.

[  ]

A.on
B.back
C.up
D.down

8.

[  ]

A.are standing
B.stood
C.were standing
D.have stood

9.

[  ]

A.when
B.if
C.because
D.though

10.

[  ]

A.find
B.meet
C.look after
D.wait for

11.

[  ]

A.Somebody
B.Everybody
C.Anybody
D.Nobody

12.

[  ]

A.the sea
B.the rocks
C.a boat
D.an oar

13.

[  ]

A.pulled
B.pushed
C.drove
D.rode

14.

[  ]

A.blowing
B.flying
C.waving
D.dancing

15.

[  ]

A.big
B.strong
C.high
D.wide

16.

[  ]

A.water
B.sea
C.sky
D.air

17.

[  ]

A.top
B.end
C.middle
D.center

18.

[  ]

A.going
B.learning
C.trying
D.beginning

19.

[  ]

A.short
B.low
C.near
D.hard

20.

[  ]

A.brought
B.hold
C.took
D.tied

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阅读理解

  There is a holiday next week and I haven't decided what to do.I have a lot of work to do,but I'd rather not spend the holiday that way——I can work in the office all the rest of the year.I have decided that this is not a good time to go to the mountain,as I did last year,because it's really too far to go for a short holiday.But I do want to go to some place.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach.I like to go for walks along the seashore in the warm sunshine and watch the water.It's only about 80 miles and I could get there in about two hours.After thinking it over。I'm sure that this is a better time for me to go to the seashore than the mountains,I guess I'll plan to go to the beach next week.Oh,here's a letter from Jim.He says he is going to his villa(别墅)in the mountains for the holiday and he wants me to go with him.On second thought I think I'll write to Jim right now and tell him I'll go with him.The mountains are only 300 miles away.But if I go to the beach,I guess it might rain at the seashore and then I wouldn't enjoy it at all.

  根据短文,选择正确答案。

(1)

What did the writer do in holiday last year?

  A.He was with Jim.  B.He was at home.

  C.He climbed up the mountain.D.He went to the beach.

[  ]

(2)

Why did he decide not to go to the mountain?

  A.Going to the mountain is not interesting.

  B.Going to the mountain is too far.

  C.He has a lot of work to do.

  D.He has no time.

[  ]

(3)

What did he like about the seashore?

  A.The warm sunshine and the water.

  B.He likes walking along the seashore.

  C.The rain.

  D.Both A and B.

[  ]

(4)

At last,where did he decide to go?

  A.To the beach.

  B.At home.

  C.To some place except the mountains.

  D.To Jim's villa.

[  ]

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