(1) 情态动词在句中没有人称和数的变化. (2) 含有情态动词的句子改为否定句或疑问句不必加助动词.只需要将情态动词置于主语前.或在情态动词后加上not. 例如:1)Must I write a letter to cheer him up? 2)You needn’t wait for me. (3) 情态动词的过去式.例如can-could.may-might.但是少数情态动词只有过去式.例如used to表示过去常常.Must的过去式往往用had to. (4) 大多数情态动词后接不定式的进行式.完成式和被动式. 例如:1)He can be doing his homework now. 2)He must have attended the meeting last night. 第三节 巩固练习 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面两个语段,完成下面题目。
【甲】臣本布衣,耕于南阳,苟全性命于乱世,不求闻达于诸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中,咨臣以当世之事,由是感激,遂许先帝以驱驰。后值倾覆,受任于败军之际,奉命于危难之间,尔来二十有一年矣。
(节选自诸葛亮《出师表》)
【乙】初,亮自表后主曰:“成都有桑八百株,薄田十五顷,子弟衣食,自有余饶。至于臣在外任,无别调度,随身衣食,悉仰于官,不别治生,以长尺寸。若臣死之日,不使内有余帛,外有赢财,以负陛下。”及,如其所言。
(节选自《三国志 蜀志 诸葛亮传》)
【小题1】解释下面划线词语在句中的意思。(2分)
(1)耕于南阳    躬:
(2)先帝不以臣卑鄙    卑鄙:
(3)由是感激  感激:
(4)及,如其所言    卒:
【小题2】用现代汉语翻译句子。(2分)
受任于败军之际,奉命于危难之间。
【小题3】结合【甲】文,由【乙】文中诸葛亮的一番肺腑之言可以看出他的什么品质?你知道后人对诸葛亮有何评价吗?请举出一例。(4分)
【小题4】诸葛亮和刘备历来倍受尊崇,你更喜欢谁,为什么?(3分)

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阅读

Who Is Fooled?

  Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, whose name was James, said loudly, Teacher is a fool. The teacher pretended not to have heard this.He went up to the platform and said, Today we are going to have a lesson on punctuation.Punctuation in a sentence is very important.Look at this sentence. He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard:James says the teacher is a fool.The class laughed.Now, continued the teacher, with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence entirely. He then put in two commas and the sentence read:

  James, says the teacher, is a fool.

  Notes:

  1.fool V.愚弄;玩弄,标题中的be fooled是被动语态。n.愚人;傻瓜

  2.whose的先行词是one of the boys,由whose引出的从句,其前后均有逗点,是非限制性定语从句。

  3.pretend v.伪装;假装,其后接动词不定式。在句中它后面接not to have heard,表示:老师假装没听见。

  4.platform n.讲台

  5.punctuation n.标点;标点使用法,a lesson on punctuation是关于标点使用法的课,这里的on相当于介词about.

  6.comma n.逗点,entirely adv.完全地。全句可译作:我用两个逗点就能完全改变这话的意思。

  7.read在这里是过去时,它的意思是:读作:改为。

(1)

What did James say when the teacher was coming?

He said ________.

(2)

What will they learn today?

[  ]

A.

Punctuation

B.

Who is a fool

C.

Grammar

D.

Reading

(3)

请给James提建议

Would you mind ________.

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  小博士:我们在这几个月的学习里,接触到不少的疑问词,其中疑问代词占大多数。那么疑问代词有哪些?又有哪些用法呢?看看下面的总结吧!

  1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个:

  指人:who,whom,whose

  指物:what

  既可指人又可指物:which

  2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which和what所指的范围都是不同的。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:

  Which movies do you like best?

  你喜欢哪几个部电影?

  What movies do you like best?

  你喜欢什么样的电影?

你明白了吗?那么就请选用刚才我讨论过的疑问词完成下面句型转换。

1  My favorite subject is science.

________ ________ your favorite subject?

2  He likes art best.

________ ________ he like best?

3  My science teacher is Mr Green.

________ ________ your science teacher?

4  He's really busy today.

________ ________ really busy today?

5  Betty's backpack is in her bedroom.

________ backpack is here?

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请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词,将单词完整地写在答题卡上。
【小题1】J_______  is the first month of a year.
【小题2】 Do you want to be a great teacher in the f__________?
【小题3】 Don’t ____________(进入)the room.
【小题4】 Liping was b__________ in a small village in 1996.
【小题5】My father ____________ ( 结婚 )when he was 25.
【小题6】The ___________( 燃料 ) is very expensive.
【小题7】Is there a  __________( 花园 )behind house ?
【小题8】The train can carry many p___________.
【小题9】 Do you know the answer to this q__________ ?
【小题10】 This song is one of the most p          songs in 2010.

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一、辨音 选出你在句子中所听到的内容。每句读一遍。

1.

[  ]

A.park

B.paper

C.pencil

D.panda

2.

[  ]

A.gave

B.took

C.caught

D.thought

3.

[  ]

A.easy

B.busy

C.noisy

D.heavy

4.

[  ]

A.Row 3

B.Row 2

C.Row 1

D.Row 5

5.

[  ]

A.looking

B.living

C.taking

D.turning

二、反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。每句读一遍。

6.

[  ]

A.Yes, I do.

B.Yes, I am.

C.No, I can't.

D.No, I mustn't.

7.

[  ]

A.Thank you.

B.Happy birthday.

C.I'm very happy.

D.No, I am not.

8.

[  ]

A.I like the sun.

B.It's Sunday.

C.It's the sun.

D.It's sunny.

9.

[  ]

A.Yes, it is.

B.Good idea.

C.No, we can't.

D.See you later.

10.

[  ]

A.I'd like a pair of shoes.

B.Do it, please.

C.No, I don't need your help.

D.That's all right.

三、理解 根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11.

[  ]

A.13 yuan.

B.14 yuan.

C.15 yuan.

D.16 yuan.

12.

[  ]

A.In Shanghai.

B.In Changsha.

C.In Canada.

D.In America.

13.

[  ]

A.Studying.

B.Washing.

C.Playing.

D.Working.

14.

[  ]

A.By bus.

B.By bike.

C.By ear.

D.On foot.

15.

[  ]

A.A doctor.

B.A nurse.

C.A worker.

D.A teacher.

四、听写 写出你所听到的短文中所缺的单词。短文读两遍。

Li Ming often goes to the cinema when he is free. He likes all 16 of films except those from Hong Kong. He likes Chaplin's(卓别林的) films best. Yesterday evening, one of his most famous films was 17 at the Twin Lake Cinema. Li Ming went there and 18 a ticket. The story was interesting and Chaplin played so 19 . He did not say a word in the film, but Li Ming could understand everything. He enjoyed 20 minute of the film.

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