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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

试题类型:阅读理解  试题难度:一般  更新时间:2012/7/9 9:53:57
Nearly all of us have an unpleasant habit, whether we realize it or not, and we want to get rid of it but didn’t know the proper ways. Here’s some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.
n Make a list.   Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior----how it’s hurting you and why getting rid of it will help. Look at that list regularly.
n Join other activities.  ②It’s wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice deep breathing or go for a walk.
n Give yourself a reward.  Before you get rid of a bad habit, decide what you’ll do to celebrate it if you achieve your goal.
n Keep off bad habits.    If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food(垃圾食品) out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker, keep away from smoky bars or friends who like smoking.
n Be patient.    Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won’t be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should ① ___________  ___________.
n Find support.  Don’t be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to give you some advice or encouragement that you normally wouldn’t get from yourself.
【小题1】在①处横线上填入适当的词。___________ ___________
【小题2】将②处划线部分翻译成中文。
【小题3】回答问题How many suggestions are offered to help you get rid of bad habits?
【小题4】找出并写出所给句子的同义句。
You should be brave enough to get help from your friends, family or other people, because they may have the same bad behavior as you.
【小题5】找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

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Nearly all of us have an unpleasant habit, whether we realize it or not, and we want to get rid of it but didn’t know the proper ways. Here’s some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.

n Make a list.    Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior----how it’s hurting you and why getting rid of it will help. Look at that list regularly.

n Join other activities.  ② It’s wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice deep breathing or go for a walk.

n Give yourself a reward.  Before you get rid of a bad habit, decide what you’ll do to celebrate it if you achieve your goal.

n Keep off bad habits.    If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food(垃圾食品) out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker, keep away from smoky bars or friends who like smoking.

n Be patient.     Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won’t be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should ① ___________  ___________.

n Find support.   Don’t be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to give you some advice or encouragement that you normally wouldn’t get from yourself.

1.在①处横线上填入适当的词。___________ ___________

2.将②处划线部分翻译成中文。______________________________________________

3.回答问题How many suggestions are offered to help you get rid of bad habits?       _____________________________________________________________________________

4.找出并写出所给句子的同义句。

You should be brave enough to get help from your friends, family or other people, because they may have the same bad behavior as you._____________________________________

5.找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

_____________________________________________________________________________

 

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阅读理解

Do you need toedit your friends’?

  Is your mobile phone directory full of phone numbers of people you don’t really want to talk to? Do you go out with people from work or school more often than with your real friends? Do you say yes to invitations because you think you should, not because you want to? If you answered yes to at least two of these questions, then perhaps you need to ‘edit your friends’?

  Nowadays people like to spend a lot of time with people at work or classmates at schoolThe result is that we don’t have enough time to see our real, close friendsAs our lives get busier it becomes more important to spend the little free time we have with people we really want to see, people we love and who really love us

  Who are the friends you need to edit? A few years ago I read a book about how to get rid of unnecessary possessions(物品)It said you should ask yourself about each thing you haveIs it useful? Do I really like it? Do I feel better every time I look at it? If the answer is no to any one of those questions, you should throw it awayMaybe we should ask similar questions about our friends

  What kind of friends will you probably need to edit? Sometimes it’s an old friendSomebody who you used to have a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say toOr it might be a new friend who you get on quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your timeNext time one of these people calls you and suggests a meeting, think, ‘Do I really want to see this person?’ and if the answer is no, say no, and make an excuseThat way you’ll have more time to spend with your real friends

(1)

People need to edit their friends when ________

[  ]

A.

they have moved to a different area

B.

they have no time with their real friends

C.

some of their friends don’t talk very much

D.

their friends are people from work or school

(2)

People don’t need to edit their ________

[  ]

A.

real friends

B.

young friends

C.

old friends

D.

new friends

(3)

What does the word“edit”in the passage mean?

[  ]

A.

Examine and choose

B.

Miss and see

C.

Believe and help

D.

Call and meet

(4)

What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?

[  ]

A.

We should often throw some possessions

B.

Most of our friends are not necessary at all

C.

We shouldn’t treat our friends as possessions

D.

We should ask ourselves who our real friends are

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阅读短文,然后按要求完成下题。

  On October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed, suddenly they saw(A)a lot of bright spots crossing the computers' screens.At the same moment the computers were working much slower.To find out what was happening, they stopped their work to see if there was anything wrong with their computers.(B)使他们吃惊的是, they found out that most of their information was taken away by computer viruses.It was clear that all these computers had been infected by computer viruses.

  It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men.They were very clever young people.They made the viruses just to show(C)________ clever they were.These viruses can stay in computers for a long time.When the time comes, they will attack the computers in many ways.

  We now know that these viruses often attack computers on Fridays and then they are travelling to a lot of computers.Last year,(D)England, Australia, America and some other countries were attacked by computer viruses.And till now, how to get rid of the viruses is still a problem.

1.写出画线部分(A)的同义词或近义词:________

2.将画线部分(B)译成英语:__________________

3.在(C)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:________

4.将画线部分(D)改写为:________ ________ ________ England, Australia, America and some other countries.

5.在文中找出最能解释主题的语句:___________

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Stress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.

Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situation, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best, like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.

However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload. People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headache and often getting colds.

What are some ways to deal with stress?

Ask for help.

Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell your parents or teachers that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.

Solve the little problems.

Develop skills to calmly look at a problem, choose a way to solve it and take action. Solving the little problems successfully helps to build confidence to move on life’s bigger ones.

Learn to relax.

Activities that make people clam and happy can help manage stress. For example, reading a good book, enjoying music, spending time with your parents, getting a good night’s sleep, or just taking a relaxing bath are all good ways to reduce your stress..

Encourage yourself with positive words.

When you are under your stress, saying certain things to yourself may help you feel more confident. For example, you might tell yourself, “I will do the best that I can.” or “I can handle this if I take it one step at a time.”

1. People with stress overloads may___________.

a. have trouble concentrating on things                       b. have good memories

c. have sleeping problems                                               d. easy to get impatient

A. abd         B. acd          C. abc         D. bcd

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.          

B. Stress is always bad for people.

C. Stress is always useless for an exam.                   

D. Stress is greatly needed sometimes.

3.Which is NOT the way that people solve their stress?

A. Sharing problems with others to get help.              

B. Relaxing by enjoying music.

C. Try to be confident.                                                     

D. Having disagreement with someone else.

4.What does the underlined word handle in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.处理             B. 触摸        C. 把柄       D.  搬运

5.The purpose of this article is to tell us_____________.

A. how to get good results with the help of stress

B. what a stress overload is and how to get rid of it

C. how to deal with stress and reduce it

D. what problems stress overloads might cause

 

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