(1)由主动语态改为被动语态的步骤: ①主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态句中的主语, ②主动语态句中的动词改为相应的被动语态, ③主动语态句中的主语变为被动语态句中by的宾语. (2)主动语态句中的谓语动词带有双宾语.即直接宾语和间接宾语时.转换方法有两种: ①把间接宾语转化为主语.保留直接宾语 ②把直接宾语转化为主语.保留间接宾语.此时.一般需在间接宾语前加适当的介词. (3)在短语see sb. do sth. 中.动词see后跟不带to的不定式作宾补.改为被动语态时要加上to.用于这一结构的谓语动词一般是表示知觉的动词如see, hear等.以及使役动词make, let等. 第三节 巩固练习 Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1. We often use a recorder in our English class. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Liu Mingxiao,13, is a pretty and smart girl. She comes top in her class. But many students try to stay away from her because her mother has AlDS(艾滋病).Liu's father has died of AIDS. But Liu didn't get it.

    AIDS means fear(惧怕)for most people.“Nobody wants to play games with me.They call me bad names behind my back.Even a teacher who used to like me turns her back on me now. ①It makes me feel sad.” said Liu.

      Liu’s mother didn’t know what happened to her daughter until one day Liu came back home with her nose bleeding(流血的),“②she fought with a boy who said something bad about her father. ” said Liu’s mother.“My heart really hurts.③My daughter did nothing wrong!”

    For many of these children,the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them.Many of them have to drop out of school(辍学)because they can no longer stand others’ indifference(冷漠).

    “④People are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it,”said Wang Chong run,head of a group to help children living with AIDS.Wang went to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there.

    “Many of these children are just as healthy as others,”Wang said.

    “Even if they have AIDS, it’s still safe to cat and play with them.They need our love and understanding.A friendly smile means a lot to them!’’

1.将①处改为被动语态:__________________________________.

2.将②处译成中文:_______________________________________.

3.将③处改为反问疑问句:My daughter did nothing wrong,__________________?

4.将④处改为同义旬:People __________ AIDS because they know little about it.

5.回答问题:Do you think it is safe to eat and play with the people who have AIDS? __________________________.

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阅读理解
     I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
     Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the bus. ①It
took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground. 
     We got off the bus cheerfully, laughing and shouting; we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for
us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances
began, the homesick was gone.
     The next day,②everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends
and I worked hard but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how
to work together. After many tries, we did much better.
     Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water.
The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.
     During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.
1. 将第①处改为带有spend的同义句 。
    ___________________________________
2. 将第②句翻译为汉语。
    ___________________________________
3. Why swimming class was the writer's favorite?
A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.
B. Because the swimming teacher was interesting.
C. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.
D. All of the above.
4. Which statement is NOT true?
A. The children were happy to be away from Dad and Mum.
B. Their homesickness lasted for long.
C. Rowing boats is a kind of teamwork.
D. They camped for a week.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. I Learnt a lot.
B. Boating and Swimming.
C. On the Campground.
D. My Summer Camp.

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句型转换 请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

1. The sandstorms did great harm to many plants and houses. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ the sandstorms __________ great harm to many plants and houses?

2. Jim has stayed in the college for five years.  (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ has Jim stayed in the college?

3. The students sweep their classroom after school every day.  (改为被动语态)

Their classroom __________ _________ after school every day.

4. Jack is so young that he can’t understand the problem. (保持句意基本不变)

Jack is not old __________ __________ understand the problem.

5. Sierra said, “The movie is going to be exciting.”    (改为间接引语)

Sierra said _________ the movie _________ going to be exciting.

 

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句型转换 请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

1. The sandstorms did great harm to many plants and houses. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ the sandstorms __________ great harm to many plants and houses?

2. Jim has stayed in the college for five years.  (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ has Jim stayed in the college?

3. The students sweep their classroom after school every day.  (改为被动语态)

Their classroom __________ _________ after school every day.

4. Jack is so young that he can’t understand the problem. (保持句意基本不变)

Jack is not old __________ __________ understand the problem.

5. Sierra said, “The movie is going to be exciting.”    (改为间接引语)

Sierra said _________ the movie _________ going to be exciting.

 

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句型转换

1.We're trying to protect the environment.(对划线部分提问)

  _________are you trying _________ _________?

2.There used to be a lof cheetahs.(改为反意疑问句)

  There used to be a lot of cheetahs,______ _________?

3.They made Victor weigh himself just now. (改为被动语态)

  Victor_____ ______ to weigh himself just now..

4.They weigh about 1,ooo pounds. (对划线部分提问)

  ______ _______ do they weigh?

5.I think what you said is right. (同义句)

  I_______ ________you..

6. There's something wrong with the watch .(一般疑问句)

  ________ there ________ wrong with the watch ?

7.I like to go out to play, and I don't like to stay at home.(同义句)

 I prefer to play outside -------  -------stay at home.

 

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