Edison made many important in his life. 查看更多

 

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完形填空。  
     Thomas Edison wore     1     caps during his life,     2    thinking caps, the caps of many famous
schools and colleges. But the most important cap was his thinking cap. It had saved his mother's    3    .
One day when he was a boy his mother fell ill. The doctor wanted     4    her an operation (手术). But
the light in the room was not bright. Edison quickly    5     his thinking cap and he found a way    6     his
mother. Edison was good at    7      his hands and his head. He was the most interested    8     electricity.
We can see his     9    everywhere because they are very common. They were    10    by Edison's thinking
cap.
(     )1. A. much      
(     )2. A. as        
(     )3. A. living    
(     )4. A. give      
(     )5. A. take off  
(     )6. A. save      
(     )7. A. use        
(     )8. A. at        
(     )9. A. inventors  
(     )10. A. inventing
B. many      
B. for      
B. life      
B. to give  
B. put off  
B. to save  
B. make      
B. of        
B. invent    
B. invented  
C. a lot    
C. such as  
C. lives    
C. to gave  
C. put down
C. saving  
C. using    
C. in      
C. invents  
C. made    
D. lot of      
D. was like    
D. alive        
D. give        
D. put on      
D. saved        
D. making      
D. on          
D. inventions  
D. making      

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  Thomas Edison made more than 1,000 inventions in his life. Many of his inventions have changed the world His first invention was a rote recorder in 186(9) This machine allowed people to place a vote by pressing a button instead of saying yes or no. However, American government officials(政府官员)did not like Edison's invention because they liked to call out their votes. Edison learned a lesson: he told himself never again to invent something people did not want.

  Edison started a company with his friend, Franklin Pope, to make fire and burglar alarms to use with the telegraph. At this company, Edison was busy from early morning until late at night. He often said, There is no substitute(替代物)for hard work. He invented a telegraph to print the price of gold and silver. He sold it to the Western Union Company for 15,000 US dollars.

  With some of this money Edison started his own company. He next invented a stock ticker. This was a machine that recorded the price of stocks in New York. Western Union paid Edison 40,000 dollars for this invention.

  Edison used this money to open a shop in the state of New Jersey. There he met a young woman, Mary Stilwell. Edison and Mary got married on Christmas Day 187(1) They had three children. In 1875, with his wife and young family, Edison moved to Menlo Park in the same state. There he built his own laboratory. In the laboratory were tables, science books, instruments and bottles of chemicals.

  His first success at Menlo Park was an improvement on the telephone that had just been invented by Alexander Graham Bell.

根据短文的内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F

(1) Edison's first invention was a great success.

(  )

(2) Edison thought hard work was very important.

(  )

(3) Western Union paid Edison 40,000 dollars for the stock ticker.

(  )

(4) Edison met Mary Stilwell at Menlo Park.

(  )

(5) Edison invented the telephone with Alexander Graham Bell.

(  )

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阅读理解。

  Thomas Edison was often said to be the greatest genius(天才)of his age.

  There are only a few men in all of history who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light.But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius.“There is no such things as genius,”Edison said.He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker.From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature.Nature, he often said, is full of secrets.He tried to understand them; then, he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.

  Edison enjoyed thinking.He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often.But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.

  Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life.As he loved to think, he also loved to work.On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life.“Work,”he answered,“discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.”He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.

(1)

Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Edison invented the electric light.

B.

Many other people have changed Edison's life.

C.

Edison has changed the lives of many other people.

D.

Few men in history can change other people's lives.

(2)

Edison thought ________.

[  ]

A.

he would be happy if he was a genius

B.

genius played the most important part in one's success

C.

hard work could do better than genius

D.

genius could do better than hard work

(3)

Edison was ________.

[  ]

A.

very much uninterested in nature

B.

interested in discovering the secrets of nature

C.

interested in changing people's ideas

D.

uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature

(4)

In Edison's opinion, ________.

[  ]

A.

thinking can offer people with enjoyment and pleasure as well as help

B.

people's success lies mostly in genius

C.

hard work is the second most important thing in making people successful

D.

there are few secrets for him to discover later

(5)

The last sentence in the passage most probably implies(暗示)________.

[  ]

A.

life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings

B.

Edison made 100 inventions in his life

C.

Edison was able to live and work for 100 years

D.

people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 years' work

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