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THE MUSIC SHOP’S 　　GREAT 　　SUMMER SALE 　　Sale on every record and tape in the shop 　　POP. ROCK. JAZZ. DISCO. COUNTRY. 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 Low 　　Prices on all records and tapes 　　 　　 LIST 　　PRICE 　　 　　 SALE 　　PRICE 　　 　　 $5.98 　　 　　 $4.48 　　 　　 $6.98 　　 　　 $5.48 　　 　　 $7.98 　　 　　 $6.48 　　 　　Sale starts June 15 and ends June 29 　　No telephone orders during the sale 　　The Music Shop 　　38 Park Street 　　Open Monday——Saturday 10 a. m. to 6 p. m.

　　1．__________are on sale.

　　A. Only rock　　　　　   　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　  B. Only jazz and country

　　C. Only disco　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 D. all above

　　2．Record and tapes that cost $5.98 are on sale for _________.

　　A. $4.48　　　　　 　　   B. $5.48　　　　　　　　  C. $6.59　　　　　　   D. $7.98

　　3．The first day of the sale is _________.

　　A. June 29　　　　　　　　　　 B. June 15　　　　  　　   C. Sunday　　　　　　　　　　 D. July 15

　　4．You can buy records _________.

　　A. at 9 o’clock in the morning　　　　 　　　　　　  B. for high prices

　　C. at 5 o’clock in the afternoon　　    　　　　　　  D. over the phone

 

 

Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(电力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.

Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.

One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.

However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工厂) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.

Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.

1.Lake Victoria is __________.

A. an important lake in Africa

B. the largest lake in the world

C. the source of water, food and power for America

D. the only source for the Nile River

2.What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?

A. It is becoming larger.

B. It is becoming more beautiful.

C. It is becoming smaller.

D. It is becoming more useful.

3.The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.

A. 2.5 meters     　B. 11.9 meters              C. 14.4 meters          D. 9.4 meters

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.

B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.

C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.

D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.

5.According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?

A. People must build more power plants.

B. More sources of water must be found.

C. Every country should offer some money to Africa.

D. All the people living in the area should move to another place.

 

Reading comprehension(阅读理解)

Happy New Years

　　Today is March 17th. About two and a half months ago, I said “Happy New Year!” to many of my friends. Just more than a month ago, I said the same thing to some other friends. In about four days, I'll repeat the same wishes to yet another group of friends. I'll do the same thing in July and also in September.

　　“How can that be?” you might be thinking. “Everyone knows that New Year's Day is in January!”

　　You might ask: “When is the New Year's Day exactly?” Different calendars(日历) give different answers to that question.

　　1．January 1st: New Year's Day on the Western/international calendar.

　　2．Between January 10th and February 19th: New Year's Day on the Chinese calendar(China, Korea, and a few other places).

　　3．March 21st: New Year's Day on the traditional Persian(波斯的) calendar(Iran伊朗).

　　4．Mid-July(usually the 16th): New Year's Day on the Islamic(伊斯兰教的) calendar.

　　5．September: New Year's Day on most Eastern Orthodox Church(东正教的) calendars(Central and Eastern Europe．and, usually, on the Jewish(犹太教的) calendar.

　　And these are just the New Year's Days that I know about! Actually, there are probably even more!

Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示)

1．The first time the writer said, “Happy New Year!” was around January 1st. The second time was on or before ________.

[　　]

2．The author will say “Happy New Year” around March 21st to some ________ friends.

[　　]

3．The author uses quotation marks(“”) in the second paragraph to show that the words inside the quotation marks are ________.

[　　]

4．The New Year's Day on most Eastern Orthodox Church calendars and the New Year's Day on the Jewish calendar are ________.

[　　]

A．probably on different dates

B．not always in September

C．probably on the same date

D．always September 1st

5．The Chinese calendar is used ________.

[　　]

A．only in China

B．in several different places

C．only in China and Korea

D．in all Asian countries

6．The word “Years” in the title of this short article ________.

[　　]

A．suggests that January 1.st is at different times on different calendars

B．is grammatically incorrect and should actually be New Year's

C．suggests that one has to say “Happy New Year!” many, many times in his whole life

D．was used because New Year's Day is at different times on different calendars