题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读短文,按要求完成各题。
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Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.
Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.
In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.
Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.
Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.
1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.
2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.
3.把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
4.根据短文内容回答问题。
What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?
_________________________________________________________________________
5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What is Jane Goodall famous for?
_________________________________________________________________________
One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. Was he gong to hurt her? He didn’t look safe.
The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked how much she should pay him.
But Bryan wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. This was normal for him. He said, “If you really want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me.”
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small café where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $10 bill she remembered Bryan’s words.
She paid with a hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There ware tears in her eyes when she read it: “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others.” Under the note were nine more $100 bills.
Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news. “Bryan Anderson my dear…you’re not going to believe what just happened…”
【小题1】When the lady saw Bryan, she was worried because she thought_____ .
| A.he may hurt her | B.he wasn’t going to stop |
| C.he couldn’t help her | D.she didn’t have enough money |
A little boy was attracted(吸引)by a board above the door of a shop. It read, "Little Dogs for Sale." A 16 like that has a way of attracting small children into the shop.
The little boy walked into the shop and found a dog behind other dogs and said, "What's 17 with that little dog?"
The store owner said that the vet(兽医) 18 the little dog and found it was 19 . It would always be lame(破的).
The little boy became 20 ."That is the dog that I want to buy. "
The store owner said, "No, you don't need to buy that little dog. If you really want him,
I'll just give him to you. "
The little boy got quite sad. He said angrily, "I don't want you to give him to me. I'll 21 the full price for him. In fact, I'll give you $ 2.37 now, and 50 cents a month 22 I have paid the full price. "
The store owner continued, "He is 23 going to be able to run and jump and play with you like the other dogs."
To his 24 ,the little boy rolled up(卷起)his trousers to show his badly hurt left leg. He looked at the store owner and 25 answered," Well, I don't run so well myself and the little dog will need someone who understands him. "
1.A. sign B. school C. mark D. signal
2.A. wrong B. matter C. reason D. purpose
3.A. went B. cured C. treated D. left
4.A. deaf B. blind C. disabled D. homeless
5.A. silent B. excited C. exciting D. interesting
6.A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
7. A. since B. so C. until D. and
8. A. always B. never C. ever D. sometimes
9. A. joy B. sadness C. surprise D. delight
10. A. softly B. shortly C. badly D. correctly
Swimming and English Learning
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave(勇敢). If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more pract
ice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
( ) 6. You can learn to swim by_______.
A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming
C. havi
ng lessons on it D. going into the river and learning
( ) 7. We should learn English by _______.
A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing
C. A and B D. swimming
( ) 8. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?
A. Don’t make mistakes. B. Study hard
C. Try not to speak English D. Don’t be afraid.
( )9. What’s more important for senior school students?
A. listening B. speaking C. reading and writing D. learning
( ) 10. We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.
A. by train B. on the radio C. every minute D. now and then
I watched a little girl playing basketball every day from my bedroom window. One day, I asked her why she practiced so much. She said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship(奖学金). I like basketball and I want to be the best player in college. My dad told me, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” She never changed her mind. Whenever she was in junior high school or senior high school. One day, before she graduate from senior high school, I saw her sitting on the grass sadly. I asked her what was wrong. She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player, so she should stop dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it made me feel bad, too. Then she smiled and told me her father said to her, “If you really want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but yourself can stop your dream.” The next year, she and her team went to a big game she was seen by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the women’s basketball team of their college. She was getting the college education that she had dreamed of. “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” It is true.
【小题1】What’ s the girl’s dream!
| A.to be a super basketball player |
| B.to get a scholarship |
| C.to go to college. |
| D.to play for NBA |
| A.about three years | B.About four years |
| C.About five years | D.More than six years |
| A.Yes, it did. | B.No, it didn’t. |
| C.We don’t know. | D.It isn’t mentioned(提及). |
| A.She failed in test. |
| B.She was late for training. |
| C.She was blamed(责备) by her coach. |
| D.Her coach said she was too short to be a good player. |
| A.志存高远 | B.任重道远 | C.梦想成真 | D.梦寐以求 |
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