应保护水源.再利用水. Water is very important to humans. We can’t live without water. The water we can drink is falling. But some people don’t seem to care about it. They waste a lot of water. They pour dirty water into rivers and lakes. Water pollution is getting more and more serious. So we must do something to stop the pollution. We not only protect the water but also find ways to reuse it. If we don’t do this, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop. 中考英语写作专练-Announcement / Notice (1) Announcement 根据下面的汉语提示写一个60字左右的口头通知: 假如你是班长.你们要举办英语讲座. 1 时间:3 月1日星期五下午3 点至五点 2 地点:阶梯教室 3 讲座人:北京大学李平教授 4 报告的内容:怎样学英语 5 要求大家准时出席 .并且可以向他咨询有关英语学习的问题 例文: Announcement Girls and boys / Ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention.please ? / Attention.please. I’ve got announcement to make./ I’m very glad to tell you that an English lecture will be held in the lecture hall / theater from 3 p.m .to 5 p.m. on Friday.March 1st.It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Beijing University. The topic is“ How to learn English well . You may take notes if you like. And you may ask any question on English learning / study after the lecture. Please attend the lecture on time / don’t be late. That’s all.thank you. 家乡或祖国变化(Great changes in China) Great changes have taken place in China. Many new buildings have been built in cities, towns and villages. The more cars we have, the more crowed the roads are. So the roads become wider and wider. Many overpasses have been built in big cities. Chinese people’s life is much better than ever before. We have Tv sets, washing machines, fridges, even computers, cars etc. We’ll study harder and make our countrry stronger and more beautiful. 保护我们的城市 It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water. Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers. People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution. 保卫地球 As time goes by, man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories let out their waste without doing anying to it . This has cause some serious problems. Such as the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air is less clean, even the temperature of the earth is rising. What should we do to save the earth ? My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put rubbish into dusbins and stop factories pouring waste directly into the air or rivers. In all, we have only one earth, we should do our best to protect it, or we will regret. 如何保护环境(How to Protect the Environment) Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life. We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn’t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our duty to protect the environment. 校园生活 My school life is very interesting. I usually get up at a quarter past six. After washing face, I read English about half an hour. I think it’s a good habit. I always go to school by bike,eat lunch at school and have a short sleep in the classroom. The classes always end at about 5 o’clock. After school, we often play basketball or do some sports on the playground happily.I go home at about five forty. After supper, I watch TV for a while, Then I finish my homework . I go to bed at about 9: 30. 回顾初中三年成长过程.你一定有很多感受.从学习. 生活.爱好等方面作出自我评价 I have studied in my middle school for three years. I have learned a lot. I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others. I have many hobbies. I like sports. I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends. Football is my favorite. Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese. But my math and physics are a little weak. I think I will try my best to learn them well. I hope I can study in No.1 High School. 作为一个学生或中国人.你能为2008 奥运会做些什么? Everyone knows that there is a very important sports meeting in the world called the Olympic Games. It’s held once every four years. The twenty-ninth Olympic Games will be held in Beijing . 2008 is coming. Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics. More and more foreign friends will come to China. As a Chinese student, I should be friendly to them. At first, English is very important for me. I should learn English well so that I can help foreign visitors. Improving our environment is also important. I should behave well. We can plant more trees and flowers. The more , the better. I am sure Beijing will be much nicer in 2008. Welcome to Beijing , welcome to China. I hope I can go to Beijing to watch the 2008 Olympics. 关于环境保护的话题 Our environment is very important for our lives . We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on . In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean.But now,people cut down many trees. Air pollution and water polloution are very serious . The environment around us becomes very terrible . We should protect our environment. First, we should plant many trees to keep water. Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work.. Third , we shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river . Fourth, we shouldn’t use the plastic bags. Finally, we can ask more people to join us. 坚持你的梦想 提纲: 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下文,完成小题。(17分)
水 问
王猛

当我们潜入蓝藻丛生的滇池底部,去寻找消失已久的栲栳鱼,我们想知道究竟是什么污染了我们的湖水?当我们在海河岸边一次又一次见证了打井队寻找水源的失败经历时,我们想知道那些地下几百米的水究竟到哪里去了?
如果世界人均水资源是一满杯水的话,中国的人均水资源不过仅仅是一个杯底;而且由于时空分布极不均匀,在华北等人口聚集的地区,我们的人均水资源量甚至低于以色列、中东等地区。
危机不是即将到来,而是已经从四面八方悄悄开始。
在富裕的南方,几十万人,一夜之间就可能没有水喝;在淮河岸边,一场污水过后,所有河蟹养殖户彻底破产;在发展中的北方,河流的生命几乎绝迹;长江的河道里,人们花费上百万元,只是为了寻找到一种名叫白鳍豚的水生鱼类;“太湖美”、“汾河清”这样的歌曲在全国的水污染地图面前显得滑稽、尴尬。从北到南,七大流域正在水污染危机崩溃的边缘。
水是宽容的,因为宽容才产生了生命,也因为这种宽容,它容纳了这个世界大部分肮脏的东西。中国的工业文明发展史浓缩了西方两百年的时间,作为代价,中国的河流与湖泊也浓缩了西方两百年的污染史。利益驱动、制度缺失、道德沦丧,对比农耕文明,对比泰晤士河的治理,一味追求利益与让中国的江河湖泊重新变清究竟什么最重要?

在开封城几十公里外,悬在几百万人口上方的黄河,又让我们不断地思考洪水的出路;在漳河两岸,每年夏天都会增派武警来保护水源;在城市里,拉动任何一个抽水马桶,宁夏缺水地区全家人一星期的生活用水就全部被冲到了下水道;在有些地方,水很贵,一瓶矿泉水的价格甚至比97号汽油还要贵两倍……
中国人并不缺乏节水的历史、节水的意识和节水的技术。坎儿井、北海团城这些古老的节水设施已经使用了几千年,那么我们缺什么呢?对一户农民、一个企业、一个地区而言,当节水比浪费水还要多花钱的时候,为什么要节水?当浪费水仅仅只是一个道德问题的时候,我们为什么要节水?
节水不仅是我们面对生存危机不得已的选择,也是考验我们这个民族道德与制度建设能力的一次机会。

黄河源头有“千湖之县”美誉的玛多要搬迁了,原因是没有水;太湖之滨的大款要搬走了,原因是水脏了;世界第四大湖——咸海,已经消失了一半;我们儿时记忆中的河流几乎全部干枯了——我们的祖先是否想象过我们今天的遭遇?
人类的文明诞生在大河两岸,苏美尔人的崛起就是因为找到了与水和谐相处的方式;但是,苏美尔文明的消亡,也正是由于对水的过度利用。两百多年以前,人类发明了蒸汽机——一种利用水循环的机器,它推动着我们到达了今天的文明程度。我们生活在地球历史中最美好的时期,但是我们是不是忘记了水可以诞生文明,也可以毁灭文明?
面对水,如果我们不能够找到新的文明方式,我们还能在地球上待多久?
(选自《文苑·经典美文》2010年第6期)
【小题1】中国面临水资源危机,其产生的原因是什么?(3分)
【小题2】读下面句子,联系上下文,体会表达效果。(6分)
⑴如果世界人均水资源是一满杯水的话,中国的人均水资源不过仅仅是一个杯底……(用了什么说明方法?有什么作用?)
⑵一味追求利益与让中国的江河湖泊重新变清究竟什么最重要?(这个问句是哪种类型的问句?表达了什么意思?)
⑶中国人并不缺乏节水的历史、节水的意识和节水的技术。坎儿井、北海团城这些古老的节水设施已经使用了几千年,那么我们缺什么呢?(想一想,我们缺的是什么呢?)
【小题3】如何治理水资源,这篇文章高屋建瓴,提出了一些新观点。下面对新观点的表达不正确的一项是(   )(3分)
A.改变水的宽容的特点,拒绝肮脏的侵害。
B.提高民族道德水平,建立起人们的新观念:认识到节约比经济利益更重要。
C.国家要加强节水的法律法规建设,地方要加强节水的制度建设。
D.寻找、建立新的文明发展方式。
【小题4】文章结尾告诉我们,如果要治理好水资源,就要找到新的文明方式。那么,这新的文明方式是怎样的呢?又如何实现这种新文明呢?谈谈自己的看法。(5分)

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根据中文完成句子

如果你做了错事,你应向老师道歉.

If you do ________ ________, you should ________ ________ ________ teachers.

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找出相对应的应答。

1.I agree.

[  ]

2.There is too much pollution.

[  ]

3.There were more trees.

[  ]

4.There will be 60 billion people.

[  ]

5.We will live on the space station.

[  ]

A.What was it like 100 years ago?

B.I think we should save the earth.

C.Where will we live?

D.What is our worst problem now?

E.How many people will be in the earth?

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Ⅰ.听句子,选出与下列人物相对应的活动(5分)

1.Linda   A.

2.Pedro   B.

3.Mary   C.

4.Vivien  D.

5.Manuel  E.

Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案(5分)

6.When will the boy buy some meat?

A.In an hour.

B.Tomorrow.

C.At once.

7.What is Cindy going to do?

A.Put up the map.

B.Get some water.

C.Clean the window.

8.What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A.It'll be sunny.

B.It'll be rainy.

C.It'll be windy.

9.Why is Mrs.Frank going to buy another dog?

A.Because her dog was lost.

B.Because her dog was ill.

C.Because her dog died.

10.What are they talking about?

A.A song.

B.A TV play.

C.A film.

Ⅲ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)(10分)

11.My three best friends are in the same school, but different classes.

12.Danny is the best at the subjects of the three.

13.Bob likes traveling and talking to people.

14.Bob hopes he can play basketball as well as Yao Ming.

15.Peter is going to be a doctor.He has a part-time job in a hospital now.

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完形填空

  Barbara, Donald, and Tom came to the railway-bridge.

  “Look ! ”cried Tom.

  They saw that a big tree had fallen and was lying right 1 the line. The children looked at each other in horror(恐惧). “That's blocked (堵塞)the line, ”cried Tom. “The 3: 30 2 must be nearly due(预定应到的时间). There will be 3 !”

  “What can we do?”cried Barbara.

  “There is a signal(信号)house about half a mile 4 the line,”shouted Tom. “If we run and tell the signalman(信号员), he will 5 the train. ”

  “Is that the only 6 ?”asked Donald.

  “Yes. I only hope we'll be 7 ,” called Tom. “Come on ! ”

  He ran across the bridge, and began to climb down the other bank 8 the railway track (轨). The others followed him. They all ran along the side of the track as quickly as they could.

  At last they saw the signal house. The signalman was looking out and saw them running 9 the house. He waved and shouted to them,“Get 10 the track at once! There's a train just coming. ”

  But they ran on, shouting,“The line's blocked! The line's blocked!”

  “You are only just in time,”cried the signalman when he heard their story. He ran back into the signal house and pulled the levers (杆).

  A moment or two later the express(快车)came along the line. When the driver saw that the signals were against him, he put on all his brakes to stop the train.

1.

[  ]

A.against
B.across
C.along
D.above

2.

[  ]

A.car
B.bus
C.train
D.plane

3.

[  ]

A.the time
B.a quarrel
C.the trouble
D.an accident

4.

[  ]

A.in
B.on
C.down
D.along

5.

[  ]

A.tell
B.stop
C.save
D.watch

6.

[  ]

A.way
B.man
C.house
D.station

7.

[  ]

A.ready
B.right
C.the first
D.in time

8.

[  ]

A.and
B.into
C.on to
D.out of

9.

[  ]

A.around
B.towards
C.all over
D.in front of

10.

[  ]

A.off
B.back
C.down
D.across

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