题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)Do you often say the magical words “Thank you”? I certainly do in my daily life when I 1 with others.But some people aren’t 2 to saying “ Thank you” after they have got help from others.They think an easy “Thank you” doesn’t really matter.However, it’s very important.You may have many choices to express your grateful feelings.But 3 , you should learn to say “Thank you ” first.No matter how nicely we dress, how beautifully we decorate our homes, how exciting our dinner 4 are, we can’t be popular without good manners(礼貌).I think of them as a kind of hidden beauty secret.Haven’t you noticed that the kindest people keep 5 more beautiful? The habit of saying “Thank you” can make us feel good and become polite to everyone else around us.
(B)
An English dictionary is the most important thing when you learn English.Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words.In this way, they will know how to use a word after reading its English examples.By doing so, they can think in English.A dictionary plays an important part in both your English speaking and your English writing.Recently, e-dictionaries have become more and more popular.There are many advantages in using them.For example, they are easy to carry and quick to use.Also, there are a large number of words with real-voice pronunciation.Whenever you want to know a new word, take an e-dictionary out of your pocket, and then you’ll find a satisfying answer.
任务1:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。
6.n_________ a word that shows how many
7.p_________ liked by many people
任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words.
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries 8._________ 9._________ they can learn new words.
任务4:根据短文内容简答问题。
10.What is the most important thing when you learn English?
_____________________.
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
1.A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
A. you sit 60 centimeters away B. you remember to look away
C. your eyes are too close to it D. the window is on your left or your right
2. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.
A. get plenty of exercise B. move in the same way again and again
C. rest your wrists on something D. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
3.Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.
A. you work near a window B. you often take a rest from working
C. you use a keyboard for a long time D. the window is behind you
4.It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A. in the right way B. for many hours
C. with the screen below your eyes D. with your back leaning forward
5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. How to protect your eyes B. How to protect your hands and wrists
C. How to use a computer safely D. How to protect your back
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
【小题1】A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
| A.you sit 60 centimeters away |
| B.you remember to look away |
| C.your eyes are too close to it |
| D.the window is on your left or your right |
| A.get plenty of exercise |
| B.move in the same way again and again |
| C.rest your wrists on something |
| D.keep your elbows as high as the keyboard |
| A.you work near a window |
| B.you often take a rest from working |
| C.you use a keyboard for a long time |
| D.the window is behind you |
| A.in the right way |
| B.for many hours |
| C.with the screen below your eyes |
| D.with your back leaning forward |
| A.How to protect your eyes |
| B.How to protect your hands and wrists |
| C.How to use a computer safely |
| D.How to protect your back |
短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Many people think that Americans love their cars almost more than __1.__ else. When young people are fourteen years old, they want to have their _2._cars. They don’t ask _3.___ a car from their4._. So many of them work in spare time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to5.and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost6.go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will take their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a7.. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 85 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
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